Reconstruction of a Foundation Deposit

Period:
New Kingdom
Dynasty:
Dynasty 18
Reign:
Joint reign of Hatshepsut and Thutmose III
Date:
ca. 1473–1458 B.C.
Geography:
Country of Origin Egypt, Upper Egypt; Thebes, Deir el-Bahri, Temple of Hatshepsut, Foundation Deposit 3–6 (C-F), MMA 1923–1924
Medium:
Pottery, wood, leather, reed, stone, bronze or copper alloy, food remains
Dimensions:
h. 96.5 cm (38 in); diam. at top 110 cm (43 5/16 in)
Credit Line:
Rogers Fund, 1925
Accession Number:
25.3.39
  • Description

    RECONSTRUCTION OF A TEMPLE FOUNDATION DEPOSIT

    Dynasty 18, c. 1501–1498 B.C.

    Placing foundation deposits at significant points around the precinct of Hatshepsut's funerary temple was one of the crucial rituals "on the occasion of stretching the cord for Djeser-Djeseru-Amun." Brick-lined pits were prepared, into which objects such as these were deposited to insure symbolically the perpetual repair of the monument and replenishment of the royal mortuary cult: raw building materials, tools, fruit, bread, linen, alabaster, precious oils, and ritual implements. The choice parts of slaughtered oxen, usually the head and foreleg, were placed on top of the objects. This display is assembled from among the items recovered from the four foundation deposits of the temple forecourt; the bricks are casts of original ones. Additional material is exhibited in the case at left.

    From Thebes, Deir el Bahri, MMA

    Rogers Fund and Edward S. Harkness Gift, 1925
    25.3.39

  • Provenance

    Objects are from the Museum's excavations at Deir el Bahri, 1924-1925.

  • See also
    What
    Where
    When
    In the Museum
    Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History
    MetPublications
100000744

Close