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Marble stele (grave marker) of a youth and little girl with capital and finial in the form of a sphinx

Period:
Archaic
Date:
ca. 530 B.C.
Culture:
Greek, Attic
Medium:
Marble
Dimensions:
total H. 13 ft. 10 11/16 in. (423.4 cm)
Classification:
Stone Sculpture
Credit Line:
Frederick C. Hewitt Fund, 1911; Rogers Fund, 1921; Munsey Funds, 1936, 1938; and Anonymous Gift, 1951
Accession Number:
11.185a–d, f, g, x
  • Description

    Inscribed on the base: to dear Me[gakles], on his death, his father with his dear mother set [me] up as a monument

  • Signatures, Inscriptions, and Markings

    Inscription: Inscribed on the base: "to dear Me[gakles], on his death, his father with his dear mother set [me] up as a monument."

  • Provenance

    Said to be from Attica

    11.185a (shaft): Acquired 1911, purchased from M.L. Kambanis, Greece. 11.185b (base): Acquired 1911, purchased from M.L. Kambanis, Greece. 11.185c (akroterion): Acquired 1911, purchased from M.L. Kambanis, Greece. 11.185- (part of youth's shoulder and arm): Acquired 1921, purchased from M.L. Kambanis, Greece. 11.185d,x (capital and crowning sphinx): Acquired 1936 and 1938. 11.185f,g (fragments of inscription): 1951, purchased by an anonymous donor from T. Zoumboulakis, Greece; acquired October 1951, gift of the anonymous donor.

  • References

    Robinson, Edward. 1913. "An Archaic Greek Grave Monument." Bulletin of the Metropolitan Museum of Art 8(5): pp. 94-99.

    Langlotz, E. 1920. Zur Zeitbestimmung der strengrotfiguren Vasemalerei und der gleichzeitigen Plastik. Leipzig: E. A. Seemann, p. 17.

    1922. "A New Fragment of the Archaic Stele." Bulletin of the Metropolitan Museum of Art 17(3): p. 68.

    Chase, G. H. 1924. Greek and Roman Sculpture in American Collections. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, pp. 25-28, figs. 27, 28.

    Richter, G. M. A. 1927. Handbook of the Classical Collection. New ed. New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, pp. 232-35, ill. p. 283 and figs. 158, 159.

    Lawrence, A. W. 1929. Classical Sculpture. London: J. Cape, pp. 131-32, pl. 12b.

    Richter, Gisela M.A. 1940. "An Archaic Greek Sphinx." Bulletin of the Metropolitan Museum of Art 35 (9): pp. 178-80, figs. 1-4.

    Hall, L. F. 1944. "Notes on the Colors Preserved on the Archaic Attic Gravestones in the Metropolitan Museum." American Journal of Archaeology 48 (October-December): 334-35, pl. VII.

    Hill, D. K. 1944. "Hera, the Sphinx?" Hesperia 13 (October-December): 357-58, pl. XIII, fig. 5.

    Richter, G. M. A. 1944. "Polychromy in Greek Sculpture." American Journal of Archaeology 48 (October-December): 324, pl. VII.

    Richter, G. M. A. 1944. Archaic Attic Gravestones. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, pp. 64-74, figs. 73-79.

    Richter, G. M. A. 1953. Handbook of the Greek Collection. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, p. 134, no. 1, pl. 113.

    Dohrn, T. 1957. Attische Plastik vom Tode des Phidias bis zum Wirken der grossen Meister des IV. Jahrhunderts v. Chr. Krefeld: Scherpe-Verlag, pp. 94, 234, no. 46.

    Richter, G. M. A. 1961. The Archaic Gravestones of Attica. London: Phaidon, p. 27, no. 37, figs. 96-109, 190, 204.

    Pfohl, G. 1964. Monument und Epigramm: Studien zu den metrischen Inschriften der Griechen. Nürnberg, p. 60, fig. 4.

    Robertson, M. 1975. A History of Greek Art. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 108ff., pl. 29a.

    Karouzou, S. 1976. "On the Brother and Sister Stele in the Museums of New York, Athens, and Berlin." [In Greek.] Archaiologikon Deltion 31: 9-22, 353-58, pls. 1, 2.

    The Metropolitan Museum of Art. 1987. Greece and Rome. New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, no. 16, pp. 30-31.

    Ridgway, B. S. 1990. "Metal Attachments in Greek Marble Sculpture." In Marble: Art Historical and Scientific Perspectives on Ancient Sculpture. Malibu: J. Paul Getty Museum, p. 201.

    Brinkmann, V. 1998. Frisuren in Stein: Arbeitsweisen frühgriechischer Bildhauer. Munich: Biering and Brinkmann, pp. 28, 44, n. 119.

    Oakley, J. H. 2003. "Death and the Child." In J. Neils and J. H. Oakley et al., Coming of Age in Ancient Greece: Images of Childhood from the Classical Past. New Haven: Yale University Press, p. 180, fig. 19.

    Picón, Carlos A., et al. 2007. Art of the Classical World in The Metropolitan Museum of Art. New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, no. 71, pp. 74-75, 420.

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