ABCD

Raoul Hausmann  (French, born Austria, 1886–1971)

Date:
1920s
Medium:
Gelatin silver print
Dimensions:
15.1 x 10.1 cm (5 15/16 x 4 in.)
Classification:
Photographs
Credit Line:
Ford Motor Company Collection, Gift of Ford Motor Company and John C. Waddell, 1987
Accession Number:
1987.1100.58
Rights and Reproduction:
© 2011 Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York
  • Description

    As a founder of the Berlin incarnation of Dada, Hausmann searched for a vital, disruptive, and realistic art, piecing together scraps of word and image—the detritus of the real world—to make symbolic and explosive new pictures. ABCD is a self-portrait. Below the artist's face is an announcement of his performance of a phonetic poem. The letters VOCE (Italian for "voice") appear inside an earlike ellipse, and the letters ABCD, a prototypical poem, are clinched in the artist's teeth. The tickets to the Kaiserjubilee in his hat indicate the empty formalities of the social milieu in which he functioned, while the intentionally provocative gynecological diagram alludes to the organic necessity of his art.

  • Signatures, Inscriptions, and Markings

    Inscription: Signed and inscribed on print, verso UC: "Copyright by // R. Hausmann"; inscribed on print, verso LC: "photo montage // Berlin 1919 - 1923"; signed (or inscribed?) on print, verso LC: "RAOUL HAUSMANN"; stamped in ink, verso C: "COPYRIGHT FOTO - SEM [crossed out] // [5 text lines illegible] // Fernsprecher: J1 Bismarck 5064"; inscribed on print, verso LC: "215 [encircled]"; inscribed on print, verso LC: "75-3-40"; inscribed on print, verso UR corner [in JCW hand]: "686 // Hausmann // 1933";

  • Provenance

    [Robert Miller Gallery, New York]; John C. Waddell, New York (May 9, 1983)

  • Notes

    Negative date: 1924 or later. The original montage is reproduced in: Raoul Hausmann, "Je ne suis pas un photographe", Sté Nlle des Editions du Chéne, Paris, 1975, p.55.

  • See also
    Who
    What
    Where
    When
    In the Museum
    Timelines from the Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History
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