The Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History   The Metropolitan Museum of Art
World MapsTimelines / RegionsThematic EssaysWorks of ArtIndex  
Pectoral with Coins and Pseudo-Medallion, ca. 539–550
Byzantine; Said to have been found in Egypt
Gold with niello; H. (including neck ring) 9 3/8 in. (23.8 cm)
Gift of J. Pierpont Morgan, 1917 (17.190.1664)

This imposing neck ring may have been made for an aristocrat or general associated with the Byzantine court. The large central medallion, formed from two gold sheets worked in repoussé, depicts an unidentified emperor on the front and a personification of a city, probably Constantinople, on the back. The gold coins date from Theodosius II (r. 408–50) to 539, when Justinian (r. 527–65) changed his portrait type, suggesting that the necklace was made about this time. A framed, solid-gold imperial medallion of Theodosius I (r. 379–95), found in the same hoard, probably once hung from the pectoral.


Open full-size and alternate view(s)



  • Related Timeline(s)

    Related Index Terms

    Art Movement/Style

    Material and Technique

    Object

    Technical Glossary


  • Pectoral with Coins and Pseudo-Medallion, ca. 539–550
    Byzantine; Said to have been found in Egypt
    Gold with niello; H. (including neck ring) 9 3/8 in. (23.8 cm)
    Gift of J. Pierpont Morgan, 1917 (17.190.1664)