|
|
 |
  |
 |
[Seated Nude in Studio], 185659 Frank Chauvassaigne (French, act. 1850s60s) Salted paper print from glass negative; 7 1/2 x 6 in. (19.1 x 15.2 cm) Purchase, The Horace W. Goldsmith Foundation Gift, 1998 (1998.338)
 |
 |
 |
 |
|
Description
This corner of a painter's atelier somewhere in France in the middle of the nineteenth century is scarcely tethered in time or place; it could as easily be a loft in New York today or, had photography existed four centuries ago, a studio in the Italian Renaissance. The lack of distinguishing fashions in furnishings or coiffure emphasizes the simplicity of the intentionto describe a female nude in a relaxed attitude in softly modulated light. Drawing, sketching, painting, or modeling the nude has remained a classic problem repeatedly posed for Western artists since Masaccio's time, but it did not become the photographer's problem until the 1850s, when artists began to use the new medium as a draftsman's aid. Generally painters and the photographers who collaborated with them cloaked the model in paraphernalia to match the artistic intention; Eugène Durieu, for example, draped vaguely exotic materials near the models he photographed for Delacroix. What is surprising here is the absence of the thinnest disguise: the model is utterly naked, and the photographer forgot to apologize. With her intelligent head and dirty feet, this young woman helped found the matter-of-fact modeling sorority joined a decade later by Manet's Olympia.
(Entry written by Maria Morris Hambourg)
 |
 |
|
 |