Description
This striking Central Asian coat belongs to a small and distinctive group represented by less than a dozen examples of coats and headdresses or headdress pieces. Typically, the embroidery work is in silk of various colors in a very fine chain stitch on handspun red wool fabric that seems to have been brushed on one side. The fabric was dyed after weaving. This example has decoration characteristic of the groupa border containing geometric and abstract floral motifs, multiple bands of similar motifs at the cuffs, large triangular panels at the shoulders and sleeves, and an otherwise nearly allover pattern of clusters of abstract floral elementsbut its decoration is particularly rich, balanced, and well preserved.
This type of embroidery stands apart from other Central Asian work, and its precise origin is obscure. Some scholars assign the group to northern Turkman tribes, the Chodor or Yomud, but attributions to the Karakalpak and the Kirghiz peoples have also been proposed.
(Entry written by Daniel Walker)