Woman’s ceremonial robe

first half 18th century
Not on view
In Chinese, the word for “bat” (fu 蝠) sounds like the one for “happiness” (fu 福), so this robe carries a symbolic message of good fortune. The roundels of five interlocking bats surrounding the Chinese character for “longevity” (shou 壽) refer to the “Five Happinesses”: longevity, health, wealth, virtue, and a natural death.

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • 清早期 刺繡百蝠紋女吉服袍
  • Title: Woman’s ceremonial robe
  • Period: Qing dynasty (1644–1911)
  • Date: first half 18th century
  • Culture: China
  • Medium: Silk and metallic thread embroidery on silk satin
  • Dimensions: 54 x 75 in. (137.2 x 190.5 cm)
  • Classification: Costumes-Embroidered
  • Credit Line: Anonymous Gift, 1943
  • Object Number: 43.119
  • Curatorial Department: Asian Art

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