The tomb group represents one of the richest and most impressive sets of Etruscan jewelry ever found. It comprises a splendid gold and glass pendant necklace, a pair of gold and rock-crystal disk earrings, a gold dress fastener (fibula) decorated with a sphinx, a pair of plain gold fibulae, a gold dress pin, and five finger rings. Two of the rings have engraved scarabs that revolve on a swivel bezel; one is decorated with embossed satyr heads, and the other two have decorated gold bezels.
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Artwork Details
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Title:Set of jewelry
Period:Late Archaic
Date:early 5th century BCE
Culture:Etruscan
Medium:Gold, glass, rock crystal, agate, carnelian
Dimensions:L. of necklace 14 3/16 in. (36 cm); D. of disks 2 7/16 in. (6.1 cm); L. of fibula 1 15/16 in. (5 cm); L. of fibulae 1 5/8 in. (4.1 cm); L. of pin 2 7/8 in. (7.3 cm); D. of ring with youth intaglio 7/8 in. (2.2 cm); D. of ring with Herakles intaglio 15/16 in. (2.4 cm); D. of ring with bird intaglio 1 1/16 in. (2.7 cm); D. of plain ring 31/32 (2.45 cm); D. of ring with lion intaglio 7/8 in. (2.2 cm)
Classification:Gold and Silver
Credit Line:Harris Brisbane Dick Fund, 1940
Accession Number:40.11.7–.18
Found in a tomb at Vulci (Richter 1940, p. 224).
Lenormant, Charles. 1834. Annales de l'Institut de Correspondance Archéologique, 6: pp. 243–64.
Instituto di Corrispondenza Archeologica. 1834-1838. Monumenti Inediti, Vol. 2. pl, VII, Roma.
Campanari, Domenico. 1835. "Sopra alcuni rari sepolcri volcenti." Bullettino dell'Instituto di Corrispondenza Archeologica, : pp. 203–5.
Jahn, Otto. 1854. Beschreibung der vasensammlung könig Ludwigs in der Pinakothek zu München. p. XVIII n. 28, Munich: J. Lindauer.
Blümner, Hugo. 1885. "Das Kunstgewerbe im Altertum." Geschichte des kunstgewerbes in einzeldarstellungen. pp. 146ff., figs. 102–7, Leipzig: G. Freytag.
Richter, Gisela M. A. 1940. Handbook of the Etruscan Collection. p. 33, fig. 106, New York: Marchbanks Press.
Grancsay, Stephen V. 1940. "The Art of the Jeweler: A Special Exhibition." Bulletin of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, 35(11): p. 217.
Richter, Gisela M. A. 1940. "Four Notable Acquisitions of the Metropolitan Museum of Art." American Journal of Archaeology, 44 (4): pp. 434–39, figs. 7–12.
Richter, Gisela M. A. 1940. "A Set of Etruscan Jewelry." Bulletin of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, 35(11): pp. 223–36, figs. 1-6.
Higgins, R. A. 1961. Greek and Roman Jewellery. p. 135, London: Methuen.
Cristofani, Mauro and Marina Cristofani Martelli. 1983. "Vulci: il complesso di oreficerie del Metropolitan Museum." L'Oro degli Etruschi. nos. 127–34, pp. 158-9, 289, 290, Novara: Istituto Geografico De Agostini.
Riis, Poul Jørgen. 1998. Vulcientia Vetustiora: A Study of Archaic Vulcian Brronzes, Historisk-filosofiske Skrifter 19. pp. 92–8, n. 218, Copenhagen: Royal Danish Academy of Sciences and Letters.
Haynes, Sybille. 2000. Etruscan Civilization: A Cultural History. p. 158, fig. 138, Los Angeles: J. Paul Getty Museum.
Picón, Carlos A. 2007. Art of the Classical World in the Metropolitan Museum of Art: Greece, Cyprus, Etruria, Rome no. 344, pp. 296, 473, New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art.
de Puma, Richard Daniel. 2013. Etruscan Art in the Metropolitan Museum of Art. no. 7.1–7.7, pp. 10, 253–57, New Haven and London: The Metropolitan Museum of Art.
Campbell, Virginia L. 2017. Ancient Rome. p. 95, New York: Thames and Hudson.
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The Museum's collection of Greek and Roman art comprises more than 30,000 works ranging in date from the Neolithic period to the time of the Roman emperor Constantine's conversion to Christianity in A.D. 312.
