African Headdress

Hale Woodruff American
1935
Not on view
African art offered artists attractive alternatives to Western artistic traditions of realism and suggested different and desirable cultural standards of physical beauty. The sensuous female figure in Woodruff’s print echoes the aesthetic criteria promoted by Baule artists from the Ivory Coast in West Africa. Her oval head and long, slender nose suggest a specific type of Baule mask that a man might commission from a carver to honor a female relative or in homage to a particular woman’s dance skills and beauty. Such masks were well known among European and American artistic circles during the first decades of the twentieth century.

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • Title: African Headdress
  • Artist: Hale Woodruff (American, Cairo, Illinois 1900–1980 New York)
  • Date: 1935
  • Medium: Linocut
  • Edition: 7/10
  • Dimensions: 11 1/2 × 9 in. (29.2 × 22.9 cm)
  • Classification: Prints
  • Credit Line: Gift of Reba and Dave Williams, 1999
  • Object Number: 1999.529.204
  • Curatorial Department: Modern and Contemporary Art

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