Portrait of a young woman with a gilded wreath

Period:
Roman Period
Date:
A.D. 120–140
Geography:
Country of Origin Egypt
Medium:
Encaustic, wood, gold leaf
Dimensions:
H. 36.5 x W. 17.8 cm (14 3/8 x 7 in.)
Credit Line:
Rogers Fund, 1909
Accession Number:
09.181.7
  • Description

    This panel was not painted in the areas where the mummy wrappings have would covered the edges. Once in the wrappings, the background was gilded, and a gilded line was drawn to frame the lower end of the painting. Gold leaf was also used for the wreath and the lower necklace, a gold chain with a crescent (called a lunula). The woman's face and neck are thickly painted in cream, heightened with pink on the cheeks and nose and around the eyes. The shades are built up from a dark ground.

    The woman's oval face, large eyes, and slightly open lips give the portrait considerable presence. Venus rings on her neck call attention to her youthful plump beauty. The hairstyle is typical for the period of the Emperor Hadrian, except for the corkscrew locks around the forehead, which may be a regional style.

  • Provenance

    Purchased from Maurice Nahman in Cairo, 1909

  • See also
    What
    Where
    When
    In the Museum
    Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History
    MetPublications
100004687

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