Frog Yoke

Date:
7th–10th century
Geography:
Mexico, Mesoamerica, Veracruz
Culture:
Veracruz
Medium:
Greenstone, pigment
Dimensions:
H. 5 x W. 14 7/8 x D. 15 3/4 in. (12.7 x 37.8 x 40 cm)
Classification:
Stone-Sculpture
Credit Line:
The Michael C. Rockefeller Memorial Collection, Gift of Nelson A. Rockefeller, 1963
Accession Number:
1978.412.15
  • Description

    This greenstone yoke is likely a ceremonial representation of a lighter protective guard worn by Mesoamerican ballgame players. The batrachian creature carved in the center of the yoke, with its bulging eyes, small nostrils, and elongated mouth parted by a curving tongue, has been identified as a depiction of an earth monster who resides at the entrance to the underworld. Such imagery is appropriate for the ballgame with its resulting sacrifice of blood to nourish the earth and promote fertility. Into the pattern of interlaces and scrolls on each side of the yoke, the artist incorporated a low-relief depiction of a helmeted human head, perhaps a representation of a ballplayer. On each end of the U-shaped yoke is a profile depiction in higher relief of another human face.

  • Provenance

    [Stendahl Art Galleries, Hollywood, until 1956]; Nelson A. Rockefeller, New York, on permanent loan to The Museum of Primitive Art, 1956–1963; The Museum of Primitive Art, New York, 1963–1978

  • See also
    What
    Where
    In the Museum
    Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History
    MetPublications
50003051:3

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