Yes, the artist used oil paint to make this painting.

Vincent van Gogh, Dutch, 1853-1890
Cypresses, 1889
Oil on canvas; 36 1/4 x 29 1/8 (93.4 x 74 cm)
Rogers Fund, 1949 (49.30)

When layers of paint are brushed on top of each other, it creates an impasto layer on the surface of the canvas. The impasto here is built with very full and lively brushstrokes that make the tree and sky seem full of movement. Contrary to popular belief, Van Gogh's brushstroke was not influenced by an unstable mental condition. The artist deliberately used this painting technique to increase the dramatic intensity of the scene.

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