Jar, 14th century; Mamluk
Syria
Composite body, underglaze-painted in cobalt blue and black on white slip, transparent glaze; H. 13 1/4 in. (33.7 cm)
The Metropolitan Museum of Art, Edward C. Moore Collection, Bequest of Edward C. Moore, 1891 (91.1.130)

The vogue for imitating contemporary metalwork designs, current in Syria during the early medieval period, continued during the 14th century on some Syrian underglaze-painted ware. The principal decoration on this large jar consists of a wide band in which a ground of tightly curled spirals bears an Arabic inscription in thuluth script: " Lasting glory, increasing prosperity, and good fortune." Thuluth is a cursive script characterized by tall elegant verticals. Similar wide bands bearing bold thuluth inscriptions inlaid with silver on a ground or engraved or chased spirals—all positioned between decorative borders—were common on contemporary metalwork from Syria and Egypt.





 


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