Yashoda
and Krishna, Vijayanagar period (1336–1565), ca. early 14th
century
India (perhaps Karnataka)
Copper alloy; H. 13 1/8 in. (33.3 cm)
The Metropolitan Museum of Art, Purchase, Lita Annenberg Hazen Charitable
Trust Gift, in honor of Cynthia Hazen and Leon B. Polsky, 1982 (1982.220.8)
Krishna,
whose legend is told in the great Hindu epic, the Bhagavata Purana,
was threatened as a baby by the wicked tyrant Kamsa. To protect him, his
parents, Vevaki and Vasudeva, hid him with a cowherd and his wife Yashoda.
Krishna survived to become the hero of many well-loved stories, and is
often represented as a young man or as a mischievous child.
Depictions of Yashoda holding her foster son Krishna are rare, especially
in sculptural form. In this example, she is shown nursing the infant god,
cradling his head with one hand while the other gathers him close. Yashoda's
direct gaze makes this intimate and tender portrayal somewhat iconic.
The style and iconography of this sculpture suggest a provenance for the
southern part of the subcontinent. However, the lack of precise stylistic
parallels make dating difficult, and the current cataloguing in the 14th
century remains tentative.
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