Standing Woman. Early Fourth Dynasty (ca. 2570 B.C.E.). Egyptian alabaster with faint remains of paint; H. 19 1/4 in. (48.7 cm). Trustees of the British Museum, London (EA 24619).


Individual statues of women from the Old Kingdom are rare. Although the name of this woman is unknown, she was undoubtedly from an important family and may have held official or religious titles in her own right. The lack of a back pillar, her hairstyle, and the low set of her head in her shoulders show continuities with Third Dynasty sculpture. She is, however, represented with legs together and arms at her sides in what is from this time forward the canonical pose for standing female figures in Egyptian art. Pointing the way toward a new concern for the harmonious construction of the human physique, her slender curved body is clearly seen through a sheath dress, the bodice of which was probably indicated in paint.

Pyramid Complexes · Tombs of Officials · Images of Royalty · Images of Officials and Their Families ·  Portraiture · Images of Artisans and Occupations · Objects of Daily Life



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