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Group of Archers.
Reused at Lisht North; Fourth Dynasty, reigns of Khufu to Khafre (ca.
25512494
B.C.E.). Painted limestone; H. 10 in. (25.4 cm). The Metropolitan Museum
of Art, New York, Rogers Fund and Edward S. Harkness Gift, 1922 (22.1.23).
This relief fragment shows one of the most intricate extant figural
compositions from Old Kingdom art and part of the earliest known
battle scene from that period. The men are engaged in a military
campaign, as indicated by the crossed bands on their chests. The
engagement was probably the siege of a fortified city in the Near
East, because most later battle scenes employ archers in this context.
Although the relief was not found in its original location, its
style suggests a date in the early to mid-Fourth Dynasty; the
innovative subject matter reveals that it belonged to a royal
commission.
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