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On the
top shelf of one of the cabinets is an armillary sphere, an astronomical
instrument, hanging from a hook by an ivory or wooden handle. It
is similar to the small portable brass spheres used in the fifteenth
century for teaching elementary astronomy. We see in it, accurately
depicted according to the Ptolemaic system that placed the earth
at the center of the universe, a small terrestrial globe surrounded
by its celestial coordinates: the meridians, the equator, and arctic
and antarctic rings, as well as the wider, oblique band of the ecliptic
(the sun's path), which sometimes carried the signs of the zodiac.
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