Bodhisattva Padmapani, Transitional period, 10th–11th century
    Nepal      
    Copper alloy with gilding and semiprecious stones; H. 26 1/4 in. (66.7 cm)
    The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, Purchase, Bequests of Mary Clarke Thompson, Fanny Shapiro, Susan Dwight Bliss, Isaac D. Fletcher, William Gedney Beatty, John L. Cadwalader and Kate Read Blacque, Gifts of Mrs. Samuel T. Peters, Ida H. Ogilvie, Samuel T. Peters and H. R. Bishop, F. C. Bishop, O. M. Bishop, Rogers, Seymour and Fletcher Funds, and other gifts, funds and bequests from various donors, by exchange, 1982 (1982.220.2)

     

    Curator Comment

    This elegant representation of the Bodhisattva Padmapani is an early example of the use of semiprecious stone inlays, one of the most distinctive features of Nepalese and Tibetan sculptures. Although few remain today, multicolored stones, such as turquoise and carnelian, would have filled all the circular depressions in the crown, armlets, and belt.

    Bodhisattva Padmapani ("bearer of the lotus") is identified by the lotus flower at his left shoulder. His smooth torso, broad shoulders, long legs, and relaxed posture reflect the impact of the Gupta style, which prevailed in north India from the fourth to the sixth century. The armlets and crown derive from contemporaneous artistic practices found in the northeast during the tenth to the twelfth century. Nepalese traditions are seen in the broad face, full cheekbones, and elegant features, which differ from the smaller and fuller facial features found in Indian art. The curves of the eyebrows and eyes and the long line of the nose are also typically Nepalese, as are the delicately incised flowers that decorate the bodhisattva's short sarong-like garment.

    Denise Patry Leidy, curator, Department of Asian Art

    Provenance

    [Doris Wiener Gallery, New York, before 1969]; Alice Heeramaneck, before 1972; Christian Humann, ca. 1973; R. H. Ellsworth, 1982.

    Bibliography

    Pratapaditya Pal, Nepal: Where the Gods Are Young (New York: Asia Society, 1975), fig. 15; Steven M. Kossak and Martin Lerner, "The Arts of South and Southeast Asia," The Metropolitan Museum of Art Bulletin 51, no. 4 (Spring 1994), pp. 60–61; Steven M. Kossak, "Nepalese and Tibetan Art," Arts of Asia (March–April 1994), fig. 5.