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Water-lily textile, 1883–1900
Associated Artists (New York City, 1883–1907); Cheney Brothers (South Manchester, Connecticut, 1838–1955), manufacturer
Warp-printed silk; 29 x 25 in. (73.7 x 63.5 cm)
Gift of Mrs. Boudinot Keith, 1928 (28.70.15)

When "shadow silks," such as this one, were first introduced, they received considerable attention in the design press. In one 1885 publication, this pattern was described as follows: "The design is from the water-lily, flower and leaf, so drawn as to produce the effect of a shadow in color … a shadow stirred by the wind, giving a sense of life and motion, with gradations of color instead of light and shade. Nothing that the Associated Artists have done exceeds this in novelty and beauty." By this time, Wheeler had thoroughly rejected the teachings of the English design reformers, who favored highly conventionalized designs. Instead, in her textiles Wheeler reached for illusionistic effects that would mirror those found in the natural world.


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    Water-lily textile, 1883–1900
    Associated Artists (New York City, 1883–1907); Cheney Brothers (South Manchester, Connecticut, 1838–1955), manufacturer
    Warp-printed silk; 29 x 25 in. (73.7 x 63.5 cm)
    Gift of Mrs. Boudinot Keith, 1928 (28.70.15)