Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History

The Metropolitan Museum of Art



  • Static-Dynamic Gradation, 1923
    Paul Klee (German, 1879–1940)
    Oil and gouache on paper, bordered with gouache, watercolor, and ink

    15 x 10 1/4 in. (38.1 x 26.1 cm)
    The Berggruen Klee Collection, 1987 (1987.455.12)

    While teaching at the Bauhaus, first in Weimar (1919–25) and then in Dessau (1925–32), Klee created many works that related to the subject of his courses. This watercolor reflects the artist's preoccupation with color relationships. Here, outer dark colors surround pure luminous ones in the center. In this work Klee devised a systematic movement, progressing from dark-hued brownish squares, which he dubbed "static," toward the clear-colored ones, which he called "dynamic" by virtue of the contrasts they offer.

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  • Static-Dynamic Gradation, 1923
    Paul Klee (German, 1879–1940)
    Oil and gouache on paper, bordered with gouache, watercolor, and ink

    15 x 10 1/4 in. (38.1 x 26.1 cm)
    The Berggruen Klee Collection, 1987 (1987.455.12)