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The majority of Iran consists of a huge central plateau dominated by three mountain ranges: fertile, volcanic ranges in the northwest; the very long Zagros range along the western border of the modern state of Iraq; and the Elburz range to the north, beyond which lies the Caspian Sea. Two great deserts, the Dasht-e-Kavir (Great Salt Desert) and the Dasht-e-Lut, occupy most of the region northeast and east of the barren central plain. To the south, a long coastline borders the Persian Gulf and Arabian Sea.
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Department of Ancient Near Eastern Art, The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Citation for this page
Department of Ancient Near Eastern Art. "Geography of Iran". In Timeline of Art History. New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2000–. http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/m_wai/hd_m_wai.htm (October 2002)
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