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Cavalry armor, 18th–19th century
Tibetan, and possibly Bhutanese and Nepalese
Iron, gold, copper alloy, wood, leather, and textile
Bequest of George C. Stone, 1935 (36.25.25, .28, .351, .476, .583a–c,h–k, .842a–c, .2174, .2461, .2505, .2557)
Bequest of Joseph V. McMullan, 1973 (1974.160.10 [saddle rug])
Gift of Mrs. Faïe J. Joyce, 1970 (1970.164.7a,b [boots])

This figure has been assembled based on photographs taken in the 1930s and 1940s in the Tibetan capital of Lhasa during the Great Prayer Festival. The photographs showed troops of ceremonial armored cavalry, who wore a standardized set of equipment as stipulated by the central government of Tibet probably from the mid-seventeenth or eighteenth century onward. The equipment included a helmet, a mail shirt, a set of four mirrors, an armored belt, a bow case and quiver, a matchlock musket, a bandoleer with gunpowder and bullets, and a short spear for the rider, as well as a saddle, saddle rug, and tack for the horse. Armed and equipped in a similar fashion, Tibetan government officials were periodically required to demonstrate proficiency on horseback with musket, bow and arrow, and spear until as late as the mid twentieth century.


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  • Cavalry armor, 18th–19th century
    Tibetan, and possibly Bhutanese and Nepalese
    Iron, gold, copper alloy, wood, leather, and textile
    Bequest of George C. Stone, 1935 (36.25.25, .28, .351, .476, .583a–c,h–k, .842a–c, .2174, .2461, .2505, .2557)
    Bequest of Joseph V. McMullan, 1973 (1974.160.10 [saddle rug])
    Gift of Mrs. Faïe J. Joyce, 1970 (1970.164.7a,b [boots])