Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History
The Metropolitan Museum of Art
World Regions
All World Regions
8000–2000
B.C.
2000–1000
B.C.
1000
B.C.
–1
A.D.
1–500
A.D.
500–1000
A.D.
1000–1400
A.D.
1400–1600
A.D.
1600–1800
A.D.
1800–1900
A.D.
1900
A.D.
–Present
Africa
8000–2000
B.C.
2000–1000
B.C.
1000
B.C.
–1
A.D.
1–500
A.D.
500–1000
A.D.
1000–1400
A.D.
1400–1600
A.D.
1600–1800
A.D.
1800–1900
A.D.
1900
A.D.
–Present
Central America
8000–2000
B.C.
2000–1000
B.C.
1000
B.C.
–1
A.D.
1–500
A.D.
500–1000
A.D.
1000–1400
A.D.
1400–1600
A.D.
1600–1800
A.D.
1800–1900
A.D.
1900
A.D.
–Present
Central and North Asia
8000–2000
B.C.
2000–1000
B.C.
1000
B.C.
–1
A.D.
1–500
A.D.
500–1000
A.D.
1000–1400
A.D.
1400–1600
A.D.
1600–1800
A.D.
1800–1900
A.D.
1900
A.D.
–Present
East Asia
8000–2000
B.C.
2000–1000
B.C.
1000
B.C.
–1
A.D.
1–500
A.D.
500–1000
A.D.
1000–1400
A.D.
1400–1600
A.D.
1600–1800
A.D.
1800–1900
A.D.
1900
A.D.
–Present
Europe
8000–2000
B.C.
2000–1000
B.C.
1000
B.C.
–1
A.D.
1–500
A.D.
500–1000
A.D.
1000–1400
A.D.
1400–1600
A.D.
1600–1800
A.D.
1800–1900
A.D.
1900
A.D.
–Present
North America
8000–2000
B.C.
2000–1000
B.C.
1000
B.C.
–1
A.D.
1–500
A.D.
500–1000
A.D.
1000–1400
A.D.
1400–1600
A.D.
1600–1800
A.D.
1800–1900
A.D.
1900
A.D.
–Present
Oceania
8000–2000
B.C.
2000–1000
B.C.
1000
B.C.
–1
A.D.
1–500
A.D.
500–1000
A.D.
1000–1400
A.D.
1400–1600
A.D.
1600–1800
A.D.
1800–1900
A.D.
1900
A.D.
–Present
South America
8000–2000
B.C.
2000–1000
B.C.
1000
B.C.
–1
A.D.
1–500
A.D.
500–1000
A.D.
1000–1400
A.D.
1400–1600
A.D.
1600–1800
A.D.
1800–1900
A.D.
1900
A.D.
–Present
South and Southeast Asia
8000–2000
B.C.
2000–1000
B.C.
1000
B.C.
–1
A.D.
1–500
A.D.
500–1000
A.D.
1000–1400
A.D.
1400–1600
A.D.
1600–1800
A.D.
1800–1900
A.D.
1900
A.D.
–Present
West Asia
8000–2000
B.C.
2000–1000
B.C.
1000
B.C.
–1
A.D.
1–500
A.D.
500–1000
A.D.
1000–1400
A.D.
1400–1600
A.D.
1600–1800
A.D.
1800–1900
A.D.
1900
A.D.
–Present
Timelines
8,000–2,000
b.c.
Africa
Central America
Central and North Asia
East Asia
Europe
North America
Oceania
South America
South and Southeast Asia
West Asia
2,000–1,000
b.c.
Africa
Central America
Central and North Asia
East Asia
Europe
North America
Oceania
South America
South and Southeast Asia
West Asia
1,000
b.c.
–1
a.d.
Africa
Central America
Central and North Asia
East Asia
Europe
North America
Oceania
South America
South and Southeast Asia
West Asia
1–500
a.d.
Africa
Central America
Central and North Asia
East Asia
Europe
North America
Oceania
South America
South and Southeast Asia
West Asia
500–1,000
a.d.
Africa
Central America
Central and North Asia
East Asia
Europe
North America
Oceania
South America
South and Southeast Asia
West Asia
1,000–1400
a.d.
Africa
Central America
Central and North Asia
East Asia
Europe
North America
Oceania
South America
South and Southeast Asia
West Asia
1400–1600
a.d.
Africa
Central America
Central and North Asia
East Asia
Europe
North America
Oceania
South America
South and Southeast Asia
West Asia
1600–1800
a.d.
Africa
Central America
Central and North Asia
East Asia
Europe
North America
Oceania
South America
South and Southeast Asia
West Asia
1800–1900
a.d.
Africa
Central America
Central and North Asia
East Asia
Europe
North America
Oceania
South America
South and Southeast Asia
West Asia
1900
a.d.
–present
Africa
Central America
Central and North Asia
East Asia
Europe
North America
Oceania
South America
South and Southeast Asia
West Asia
Thematic Essays
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Recent Additions
All Thematic Essays
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Ancient Near Eastern Art
Art of the Americas
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Greek and Roman Art
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Oceanic/Pacific Art
Prehistory
Browse by Geographical Region
Africa
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East Asia
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Browse by Time Period
20,000–8000
B.C.
8000–2000
B.C.
2000–1000
B.C.
1000
B.C.
–1
A.D.
1–500
A.D.
500–1000
A.D.
1000–1400
A.D.
1400–1600
A.D.
1600–1800
A.D.
1800–1900
A.D.
1900
A.D.
–Present
Browse by Department
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Objects Conservation
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Index
About the Timeline
Bibliography
Artist Index (P)
A
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C
D
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F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
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P
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T
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Indexes
Subject (A–Z)
Artist (A–Z)
Select an Artist Type
Architect
Calligrapher
Ceramicist
Clockmaker
Draftsman
Fashion designer
Furniture maker
Glass artist
Illuminator
Jewelry maker
Metal worker
Miniaturist
Mixed Media artist
Musical Instrument maker
Painter
Performance artist
Photographer
Printmaker
Sculptor
Textile artist
Weapons maker
Lists of Rulers
Pabst, Daniel (American, 18261910)
Pacetti, Vincenzo
Pacino di Bonaguida (Italian, active 1303–ca. 1340)
Painter of London E 497 (Greek)
Painter of Munich 2660 (Greek)
Painter of the Yale Lekythos (Greek, Attic, active ca. 475450
B.C.
)
Painter: List of Artists
Paladino, Mimmo (Italian, born 1948)
Palagi, Filippo Pelagio (Italian, 17751860)
Palissy, Bernard (French, 15101589)
Palladio, Andrea (Andrea di Pietro della Gondola) (Italian, 15081580)
Palmer, Erastus Dow (American, 18171904)
Palumba, Giovanni Battista (Italian, active ca. 15001516)
Panini, Giovanni Paolo (Italian, 16921765)
Pannemaker, Willem de (Flemish, flourished 153578)
Panton, Verner (Danish, 19261998)
Paolo di Giovanni Fei (Italian, Sienese, active by 1369, died 1411)
Paradisi, Domenico (Italian, active 16911721)
Parmigianino (Girolamo Francesco Maria Mazzola) (Italian, Parma, 15031540)
Parry, Roger M. (French, 19051977)
Parsons, Charles (American, 18211910)
Pasquier Grenier of Tournai (South Netherlands, flourished 144793)
Pater, JeanBaptisteJoseph (French, 16951736)
Patinir, Joachim (Netherlandish, active by 1515, died 1524)
Patou, Jean (French, 18871936)
Paxton, William McGregor (American, 1869–1941)
Peake, Robert, the Elder (British, active by 1576, died 1619)
Peale, Charles Willson (American, 17411827)
Peale, James (American, 17491831)
Peale, Rembrandt (American, 17781860)
Pearce, Charles Sprague (American, 1851–1914)
Peche, Dagobert (Austrian, 18871923)
Peck, Peter (German, 1500/101596)
Peckham, Robert (American, 17851877)
Pelham, Henry (American, 17491806)
Penard, Isaac (Swiss, 1619–1676)
Penone, Guiseppe (Italian, born 1947)
Penthesilea Painter (Attic vase painter, active ca. 460ca. 440
B.C.
)
Percier, Charles (French, 17641838)
Perelle, Adam (French, 16401695)
Peress, Gilles (French, born 1946)
Performance artist: List of Artists
Permoser, Balthasar (German, 16511732)
Pernon, Camille (French, 1753–1808)
Perriand, Charlotte (French, 19031999)
Perry, Enoch Wood (American, 1831–1915)
Persephone Painter
Perugino (Pietro di Cristoforo Vannucci) (Italian, Umbrian, ca. 1445/50–1523?)
Peruzzi, Baldassare Tommaso (Italian, Sienese, 14811536)
Pesce, Luigi (Italian, active 18481861)
Pesellino (Francesco di Stefano) (Italian, ca. 14221457)
Pesquera, Diego de (Spanish, active Granada 1563; Seville 1580)
Pether, William (British, 17381821)
Petitjean, Hippolyte (French, 18541929)
Peuerbach, Georg von (14231461)
Pfalz, Rupert von der (Bohemian, 16191682)
Pheidias (Greek, ca. 500432
B.C.
)
Phillips, Ammi (American, 17881865)
Photographer: List of Artists
Phyfe, Duncan (Scottish, 17681854)
Picabia, Francis (French, 18791953)
Picart, Bernard (French, 1673–1733)
Picasso, Pablo (Spanish, 18811973)
Piccolomini, Aeneas Silvius (later Pope Pius II) (1405–1464)
Pichler, Giovanni (Italian, 1734–1791)
Pierre II Woeiriot (French, 1532–1596/99)
Pierson, Jack (American, born 1960)
Pierson, PierreLouis (French, 18221913)
Pietro di Domenico da Montepulciano (Italian, Marchigian, active first quarter of 15th century)
Pilon, Germain (French, 1536/71590)
Pioté, Emanuel (Austrian, 1781–1865)
Piranesi, Giovanni Battista (Italian, 17201778)
Piretti, Giancarlo (Italian, born 1940)
Pissarro, Camille (French, 18301903)
Pistrucci, Benedetto (Italian, 1789–1855; active in England, 1815–55)
Pleydenwurff, Wilhelm (German, ca. 14601494)
Poiret, Paul (French, 1879–1944)
Poliziano (Politian), Angelo (1454–1494)
Polk, Charles Peale (American, 1767–1822)
Polke, Sigmar (German, born 1941)
Pollaiuolo, Antonio (Italian, Florentine, 1431/321498)
Pollock, Jackson (American, 19121956)
Polygnotos Group (Attic vase painters, active ca. 440—430
B.C.
)
Ponti, Gio (Italian, 18911979)
Pontormo, Jacopo da (Italian, 14941557)
Possdorffer, or Poestdorffer, Johann (Bohemian or German, recorded 1620–24)
PousetteDart, Richard (American, 19161992)
Poussin, Nicolas (French, 15941665)
Powers, Hiram (American, 18051873)
Prada (Italian, founded 1913)
Pratt, Matthew (American, 17341805)
Prendergast, Maurice (American, 18581924)
Preti, Mattia (Italian, 16131699)
Prevost, Victor (French, 18201881)
Price, William Lightfoot (American, 1861–1916)
Prieur, Barthélemy (French, 1536–1611)
Primaticcio, Francesco (Italian, Bolognese, 15041570)
Prince Lu (Chinese, active 162844)
Prince, Richard (American, born 1949)
Printmaker: List of Artists
Procaccini, Giulio Cesare (Italian, Milanese, 1574–1625)
Proctor, Alexander Phimister (American, 18621950)
Prud'hon, PierrePaul (French, 1758–1823)
Psiax (Greek, ca. 530500
B.C.
)
Pucci, Emilio (Italian, 19141992)
Pucelle, Jean (French, active in Paris, ca. 132034)
Pugin, Augustus Welby Northmore (British, 18121852)
Pugin, Edward Welby (British, 18371875)
Pulzone, Scipione (Il Gaetano) (Italian, Roman, active by 1569, died 1598)
Puvis de Chavannes, Pierre (French, 18241898)
Puyo, Émile Joachim Constant (French, 1857–1933)
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