Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History

The Metropolitan Museum of Art

• World Regions

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  Select a time period

  • 8000–2000 B.C.
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  • 1400–1600 A.D.
  • 1600–1800 A.D.
  • 1800–1900 A.D.
  • 1900 A.D.–Present
• Timelines
  • 8,000–2,000 b.c.
  • 2,000–1,000 b.c.
  • 1,000 b.c.–1 a.d.
  • 1–500 a.d.
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  • 1,000–1400 a.d.
  • 1400–1600 a.d.
  • 1600–1800 a.d.
  • 1800–1900 a.d.
  • 1900 a.d.–present
• Thematic Essays
  • Recent Additions  |  All Thematic Essays
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    Select a Thematic Category African Art American Art Ancient Near Eastern Art Art of the Americas Asian Art Byzantine Art Egyptian Art European Art Greek and Roman Art Islamic Art Medieval Art Oceanic/Pacific Art Prehistory Select a Department American Decorative Arts American Paintings and Sculpture Ancient Near Eastern Art Arms and Armor Arts of Africa, Oceania, and the Americas Asian Art The Costume Institute Drawings and Prints Education Egyptian Art European Paintings European Sculpture and Decorative Arts Greek and Roman Art Islamic Art The Libraries Medieval Art and The Cloisters Musical Instruments Nineteenth-Century, Modern, and Contemporary Art Objects Conservation Paintings Conservation Paper Conservation Photographs Robert Lehman Collection Scientific Research Textile Conservation

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  • Select a Geographical Region Africa Central America Central and North Asia East Asia Europe North America Oceania South America South and Southeast Asia West Asia All Geographical Regions Select a Time Period 20,000–8000 B.C. 8000–2000 B.C. 2000–1000 B.C. 1000 B.C.–1 A.D. 1–500 A.D. 500–1000 A.D. 1000–1400 A.D. 1400–1600 A.D. 1600–1800 A.D. 1800–1900 A.D. 1900 A.D.–Present All Time Periods
    
• Works of Art
  Recent Additions: A Selection
  
  

  Title Description
  Artist
  Material and Technique
  Credit Line
  Accession Number

• Index

  Subject Index (A–Z)

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  Artist Index (A–Z)

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  Lists of Rulers

Artist Index: Hoefnagel, Joris (Flemish, 1542–1601?)

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Works of Art (1) Still Life with Flowers, a Snail, and Insects, 1589, Joris Hoefnagel (Netherlandish), Watercolor, gouache, and shell gold on vellum (2008.110)

Thematic Essays (2) Prague during the Rule of Rudolph II (1583–1612) Still-Life Painting in Northern Europe, 1600–1800