Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History
The Metropolitan Museum of Art
World Regions
All World Regions
8000–2000
B.C.
2000–1000
B.C.
1000
B.C.
–1
A.D.
1–500
A.D.
500–1000
A.D.
1000–1400
A.D.
1400–1600
A.D.
1600–1800
A.D.
1800–1900
A.D.
1900
A.D.
–Present
Africa
8000–2000
B.C.
2000–1000
B.C.
1000
B.C.
–1
A.D.
1–500
A.D.
500–1000
A.D.
1000–1400
A.D.
1400–1600
A.D.
1600–1800
A.D.
1800–1900
A.D.
1900
A.D.
–Present
Central America
8000–2000
B.C.
2000–1000
B.C.
1000
B.C.
–1
A.D.
1–500
A.D.
500–1000
A.D.
1000–1400
A.D.
1400–1600
A.D.
1600–1800
A.D.
1800–1900
A.D.
1900
A.D.
–Present
Central and North Asia
8000–2000
B.C.
2000–1000
B.C.
1000
B.C.
–1
A.D.
1–500
A.D.
500–1000
A.D.
1000–1400
A.D.
1400–1600
A.D.
1600–1800
A.D.
1800–1900
A.D.
1900
A.D.
–Present
East Asia
8000–2000
B.C.
2000–1000
B.C.
1000
B.C.
–1
A.D.
1–500
A.D.
500–1000
A.D.
1000–1400
A.D.
1400–1600
A.D.
1600–1800
A.D.
1800–1900
A.D.
1900
A.D.
–Present
Europe
8000–2000
B.C.
2000–1000
B.C.
1000
B.C.
–1
A.D.
1–500
A.D.
500–1000
A.D.
1000–1400
A.D.
1400–1600
A.D.
1600–1800
A.D.
1800–1900
A.D.
1900
A.D.
–Present
North America
8000–2000
B.C.
2000–1000
B.C.
1000
B.C.
–1
A.D.
1–500
A.D.
500–1000
A.D.
1000–1400
A.D.
1400–1600
A.D.
1600–1800
A.D.
1800–1900
A.D.
1900
A.D.
–Present
Oceania
8000–2000
B.C.
2000–1000
B.C.
1000
B.C.
–1
A.D.
1–500
A.D.
500–1000
A.D.
1000–1400
A.D.
1400–1600
A.D.
1600–1800
A.D.
1800–1900
A.D.
1900
A.D.
–Present
South America
8000–2000
B.C.
2000–1000
B.C.
1000
B.C.
–1
A.D.
1–500
A.D.
500–1000
A.D.
1000–1400
A.D.
1400–1600
A.D.
1600–1800
A.D.
1800–1900
A.D.
1900
A.D.
–Present
South and Southeast Asia
8000–2000
B.C.
2000–1000
B.C.
1000
B.C.
–1
A.D.
1–500
A.D.
500–1000
A.D.
1000–1400
A.D.
1400–1600
A.D.
1600–1800
A.D.
1800–1900
A.D.
1900
A.D.
–Present
West Asia
8000–2000
B.C.
2000–1000
B.C.
1000
B.C.
–1
A.D.
1–500
A.D.
500–1000
A.D.
1000–1400
A.D.
1400–1600
A.D.
1600–1800
A.D.
1800–1900
A.D.
1900
A.D.
–Present
Timelines
8,000–2,000
b.c.
Africa
Central America
Central and North Asia
East Asia
Europe
North America
Oceania
South America
South and Southeast Asia
West Asia
2,000–1,000
b.c.
Africa
Central America
Central and North Asia
East Asia
Europe
North America
Oceania
South America
South and Southeast Asia
West Asia
1,000
b.c.
–1
a.d.
Africa
Central America
Central and North Asia
East Asia
Europe
North America
Oceania
South America
South and Southeast Asia
West Asia
1–500
a.d.
Africa
Central America
Central and North Asia
East Asia
Europe
North America
Oceania
South America
South and Southeast Asia
West Asia
500–1,000
a.d.
Africa
Central America
Central and North Asia
East Asia
Europe
North America
Oceania
South America
South and Southeast Asia
West Asia
1,000–1400
a.d.
Africa
Central America
Central and North Asia
East Asia
Europe
North America
Oceania
South America
South and Southeast Asia
West Asia
1400–1600
a.d.
Africa
Central America
Central and North Asia
East Asia
Europe
North America
Oceania
South America
South and Southeast Asia
West Asia
1600–1800
a.d.
Africa
Central America
Central and North Asia
East Asia
Europe
North America
Oceania
South America
South and Southeast Asia
West Asia
1800–1900
a.d.
Africa
Central America
Central and North Asia
East Asia
Europe
North America
Oceania
South America
South and Southeast Asia
West Asia
1900
a.d.
–present
Africa
Central America
Central and North Asia
East Asia
Europe
North America
Oceania
South America
South and Southeast Asia
West Asia
Thematic Essays
Browse by Category
Recent Additions
All Thematic Essays
African Art
American Art
Ancient Near Eastern Art
Art of the Americas
Asian Art
Byzantine Art
Egyptian Art
European Art
Greek and Roman Art
Islamic Art
Medieval Art
Oceanic/Pacific Art
Prehistory
Browse by Geographical Region
Africa
Central America
Central and North Asia
East Asia
Europe
North America
Oceania
South America
South and Southeast Asia
West Asia
Browse by Time Period
20,000–8000
B.C.
8000–2000
B.C.
2000–1000
B.C.
1000
B.C.
–1
A.D.
1–500
A.D.
500–1000
A.D.
1000–1400
A.D.
1400–1600
A.D.
1600–1800
A.D.
1800–1900
A.D.
1900
A.D.
–Present
Browse by Department
American Decorative Arts
American Paintings and Sculpture
Ancient Near Eastern Art
Arms and Armor
Arts of Africa, Oceania, and the Americas
Asian Art
The Costume Institute
Drawings and Prints
Education
Egyptian Art
European Paintings
European Sculpture and Decorative Arts
Greek and Roman Art
Islamic Art
The Libraries
Medieval Art and The Cloisters
Musical Instruments
Nineteenth-Century, Modern, and Contemporary Art
Objects Conservation
Paintings Conservation
Paper Conservation
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Robert Lehman Collection
Scientific Research
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Works of Art
Index
About the Timeline
Bibliography
Subject Index:
Europe, Nineteenth-Century Art
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W
X
Y
Z
Indexes
Subject (A–Z)
Artist (A–Z)
Lists of Rulers
Timelines (5)
British Isles, 18001900
A.D.
Central Europe (including Germany), 18001900
A.D.
Eastern Europe and Scandinavia, 18001900
A.D.
France, 18001900
A.D.
Southern Europe, 18001900
A.D.
Thematic Essays (83)
American Neoclassical Sculptors Abroad
Americans in Paris, 18601900
Art Nouveau
Auguste Rodin (18401917)
The Barbizon School: French Painters of Nature
Charles Frederick Worth (18261895) and The House of Worth
The Chiton, Peplos, and Himation in Modern Dress
Christopher Dresser (18341904)
Classical Art and Modern Dress
Classicism in Modern Dress
Claude Monet (18401926)
Commedia dell'arte
Contemporary Deconstructions of Classical Dress
Costume in The Metropolitan Museum of Art
The Countess da Castiglione
Couples in Art
Daguerre (17871851) and the Invention of Photography
The Daguerreian Age in France: 18391855
David Octavius Hill (18021870) and Robert Adamson (18211848) (1840s)
Design Reform
Dress Rehearsal: The Origins of the Costume Institute
Edgar Degas (18341917): Bronze Sculpture
Edgar Degas (18341917): Painting and Drawing
Édouard Baldus (18131889)
Édouard Manet (18321883)
Empire Style, 18001815
Ernest Hemingway (18991961) and Art
Eugène Atget (18571927)
European Revivalism
Exoticism in the Decorative Arts
Fire Gilding of Arms and Armor
Francisco de Goya (17461828) and the Spanish Enlightenment
Georges Seurat (18591891) and Neo-Impressionism
The Greek Key and Divine Attributes in Modern Dress
The Guitar
Gustave Le Gray (18201884)
Haute Couture
Henri Matisse (18691954)
Impressionism: Art and Modernity
The Industrialization of French Photography after 1860
International Pictorialism
Japonisme
Jean-Baptiste Carpeaux (18271875)
John Constable (17761837)
John Singer Sargent (18561925)
Joseph Mallord William Turner (17751851)
Julia Margaret Cameron (18151879)
The Kilt
The Later Ottomans and the Impact of Europe
The Legacy of Jacques-Louis David (17481825)
Lithography in the Nineteenth Century
Louis-Rémy Robert (18101882)
Marcel Duchamp (18871968)
Mary Stevenson Cassatt (18441926)
Military Music in American and European Traditions
Mission Héliographique, 1851
The Nabis and Decorative Painting
Nadar (18201910)
Nineteenth-Century Classical Music
Nineteenth-Century English Silver
Nineteenth-Century European Textile Production
Nineteenth-Century French Realism
Nineteenth-Century Silhouette and Support
The Opera
Orientalism: Visions of the East in Western Dress
Paul Cézanne (18391906)
Paul Klee (18791940)
Photographers in Egypt
Post-Impressionism
The Pre-Raphaelites
The Print in the Nineteenth Century
Roger Fenton (18191869)
Romanticism
The Salon and The Royal Academy
Sèvres Porcelain in the Nineteenth Century
Shoes in The Costume Institute
Symbolism
The Transformation of Landscape Painting in France
Vincent van Gogh (18531890)
Vincent van Gogh (18531890): The Drawings
Watercolor Painting in Britain, 17501850
William Blake (17571827)
William Henry Fox Talbot (18001877) and the Invention of Photography
Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History
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