Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History

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The United States and Canada, 1800–1900 A.D.

Card table, 1817
Charles-Honoré Lannuier (French, 1779–1819)
New York City
Mahogany veneer, gilded gesso, vert antique, gilded brass with white pine, yellow poplar
31 1/8 x 36 x 17 3/4 in. (79.1 x 91.4 x 45.1 cm)
Gift of Justine VR. Milliken, 1995 (1995.377.1)
Pair of vases, 1824 and 1825
Thomas Fletcher (American, 1787–1866); Sidney Gardiner (American, 1787–1827)
Silver
1982.4a,b: Overall 23 1/2 x 20 x 14 1/2 in. (59.7 x 50.8 x 36.8 cm); 1988.199: Overall 23 3/4 x 20 3/4 x 14 3/4 in., 12,473.9 grams (60.4 x 52.7 x 37.5 cm, 401.048 troy ounces)
Purchase, Louis V. Bell and Rogers Funds; Anonymous and Robert G. Goelet Gifts; and Gifts of Fenton L. B. Brown and of the grandchildren of Mrs. Ranson Spaford Hooker, in her memory, by exchange, 1982 (1982.4a,b)
Gift of the Erving and Joyce Wolf Foundation, 1988 (1988.199)
Sofa, 1850–60
John H. Belter (American, born Germany, 1804–1863)
American; New York City
Rosewood
53 1/4 x 66 x 25 in. (at feet) (135.3 x 167.6 x 63.5 cm)
Purchase, Friends of The American Wing Fund and Lila Acheson Wallace Gift, 1999 (1999.396)
Vase, 1876
Karl L. H. Müller (ca. 1820–1887)
American
Porcelain
H. 22 1/4 in. (56.5 cm)
Purchase, Mr. and Mrs. Edward J. Schneider Gift, 1996 (1996.95)
Vase, 1893–96
Designed by Louis Comfort Tiffany (American, 1848–1933); Made by Tiffany Glass and Decorating Company (1892–1902)
American; Made in Mid-Atlantic, Corona, New York, America
Favrile glass
14 1/8 x 11 1/2 in. (35.9 x 29.2 cm)
Gift of H. O. Havemeyer, 1896 (96.17.10)
View from Mount Holyoke, Northampton, Massachusetts, after a Thunderstorm—The Oxbow, 1836
Thomas Cole (American, 1801–1848)
Oil on canvas
51 1/2 x 76 in. (130.8 x 193 cm)
Gift of Mrs. Russell Sage, 1908 (08.228)
Genius of Mirth, 1842; this version, 1843
Thomas Crawford (American, ca. 1813–1857)
Marble
47 x 20 x 24 in. (119.4 x 50.8 x 61 cm)
Bequest of Annette W. W. Hicks-Lord, 1896 (97.13.1)
Fur Traders Descending the Missouri, 1845
George Caleb Bingham (American, 1811–1879)
Oil on canvas
29 x 36 1/2 in. (73.7 x 92.7 cm)
Morris K. Jesup Fund, 1933 (33.61)
Plums, 1870
John William Hill (American, 1812–1879)
Watercolor, graphite, and gouache on off-white Bristol board
7 1/8 x 12 in. (18 x 30.5 cm)
Gift of J. Henry Hill, 1882 (82.9.1)
Madame X (Madame Pierre Gautreau), 1883–84
John Singer Sargent (American, 1856–1925)
Oil on canvas
82 1/8 x 43 1/4 in. (208.6 x 109.9 cm)
Arthur Hoppock Hearn Fund, 1916 (16.53)

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The United States

Early Republic, 1790–1820

Antebellum Era, 1820–50

Civil War and Reconstruction, 1850–77

Gilded Age, 1877–1900

Maps

World Map / North America

• 1800 Washington, D.C. becomes the capital of the United States, a new city located at the junction of the Potomac and Anacostia rivers. Major Pierre Charles L'Enfant (1754–1825) designs an imposing plan modeled on the radiating arteries of Versailles with grand public spaces and spacious avenues centered on a domed Capitol.

• 1802 The American Academy of the Fine Arts is founded in 1802 in New York by Mayor Edward Livingston (1764–1836; 38.41) with the help of his brother Robert R. Livingston (1746–1813), U.S. minister to France, who sends a collection of sculptural casts from Paris.

• 1803 President Thomas Jefferson (1743–1826; 24.19.1) purchases the French territory of Louisiana for about $15 million from Napoleon, doubling the size of the nation with the addition of the vast region between the Mississippi River and the Rocky Mountains. Jefferson sends his personal secretary Meriwether Lewis (1774–1809) and army officer William Clark (1770–1838) to explore the region in the years 1804–6.

• 1805 The Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts is founded in 1805 in Philadelphia by painter Charles Willson Peale (1741–1827) and sculptor William Rush (1756–1833).

• 1820 The Missouri Compromise allows Maine to enter the union as a free state and Missouri to enter as a slave state, maintaining a sectional balance between southern and northern states in the U.S. Senate and setting boundaries for slavery in the lands of the Louisiana Purchase.

• 1825 The Erie Canal (1988.199) opens in 1825 from Albany to Buffalo and Lake Erie. The canal connects the Hudson River cities of Albany and New York with the vast interior of the nation, the growing farming communities of upstate New York and the Great Lakes Region, allowing New York merchants to turn their city into the economic center of the nation.

• 1825 A group of artists led by the painter Samuel F. B. Morse (1791–1872; 09.18), later the inventor of the telegraph, establish the National Academy of Design, an art school and exhibition venue for contemporary arts.

• 1830 The Indian Removal Act of 1830 attempts to remove the Cherokee and other "Civilized Tribes" living in the southwestern states (Creeks, Choctaws, Chickasaws, and Seminoles) to federal land west of the Mississippi. The Supreme Court ruling in Worcester v. Georgia (1832) declares that the state of Georgia's claim of state law over Cherokee land is unconstitutional, but President Andrew Jackson (1767–1845; 94.14) ignores the decision. In 1838, his successor Martin Van Buren (1782–1862) sends the army to march the remaining 18,000 Cherokee people to Oklahoma; 4,000 die on the "Trail of Tears."

• 1831 The Mount Auburn Cemetery opens in Cambridge, Massachusetts, outside Boston. The first "rural landscape" cemetery addresses problems with older burial practices, and provides city dwellers and tourists with an experience of nature. The naturalistic landscaping accentuates the rural character of the site, while large sculptural monuments celebrate the lives of the deceased.

• 1836 Ralph Waldo Emerson (1803–1882) publishes his essay Nature; he becomes the central figure in a circle of radical thinkers and writers known as the Transcendentalists, who share a belief in a higher reality than that found in the experiences of the senses or achieved by human reason. Henry David Thoreau (1817–1862) publishes Walden, or, Life in the Woods (1854), his effort to put these philosophical ideals into practice in the real world.

• 1837 The Panic of 1837, the culmination of a speculative boom, causes a six-year depression with numerous bank failures and widespread unemployment.

• 1839 The daguerreotype, invented by Frenchman Louis-Jacques-Mandé Daguerre (1787–1851), is introduced into the United States by artist and inventor Samuel F. B. Morse (1791–1872). The light-sensitized metal plate becomes an early form of photography. Mathew Brady (1823–1896) sets up a studio in New York in 1844.

• 1842 The American Art-Union is founded as an annual lottery open to anyone who purchases a membership; the prizes are the paintings purchased each year by the Union. All members receive an engraving each year of a popular painting. The Art-Union is enormously successful in supporting American artists and helps to develop a taste and market for American subject matter among the middle class. It is forced to cease after a court decision outlaws it as a lottery.

• 1844 Dry-goods merchant A. T. Stewart (1803–1876) begins building his grand "Marble Palace," the first department store, in New York.

• 1846 The Mexican War begins when General Zachary Taylor (1784–1850) crosses the Rio Grande into Mexico. General Winfield Scott (1786–1866) seizes Mexico City in September of 1847. The United States receives Texas, New Mexico, and Alta California from Mexico in the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo (1848)

• 1848 Workmen discover gold in the Sierra Nevada foothills at the mill site of German immigrant John Sutter. News reaches the east coast and President Polk confirms the discovery in his annual address to Congress. In 1849 alone, more than 80,000 migrants, known as "forty-niners," arrive. California becomes a state in 1850 (72.3).

• 1848 Michael Knoedler (died 1878) opens the first New York gallery for Paris dealer Goupil, Vobert, and Company; the venues for art exhibitions expand with the arrival of foreign galleries and auction houses in the late 1840s and 1850s.

• 1850 The Compromise of 1850 averts a sectional crisis. California enters the union as a free state but the balance is broken between free and slave states in the U.S. Senate. Territories acquired as a result of the Mexican War are allowed to enter the union by the principle of popular sovereignty. The Fugitive Slave Act puts federal authority and officials behind the return of enslaved people who have escaped to freedom.

• 1852 Harriet Beecher Stowe (1811–1896), the most successful novelist of the antebellum era, publishes the antislavery novel Uncle Tom's Cabin, which sells 350,000 copies in its first year.

• 1853 Commodore Matthew C. Perry (1794–1858) sails into Tokyo Bay and succeeds in signing a full commercial treaty with Japan.

• 1853 The New-York Exhibition of the Industry of All Nations opens with the commemoration of its central exhibition hall, the Crystal Palace, an iron and glass structure that features displays of manufactured goods and artistic achievement. This first world's fair on U.S. soil is modeled after the 1851 London Crystal Palace.

• 1857 The American Institute of Architects is founded in New York.

• 1858 The Greensward Plan for a pastoral park in the center of Manhattan is completed by Fredrick Law Olmsted (1822–1903), the park's superintendent, and Calvert Vaux (1824–1895). The 843-acre Central Park is the first large landscaped public park in the country.

• 1861–65 The United States Civil War, a military conflict between the Union and the Confederacy, begins in April 1861 when Charleston's Fort Sumter is fired upon. The conflict lasts four years, takes more than 600,000 lives, and emancipates 4 million enslaved people.

• 1869 The Transcontinental Railroad is completed when a golden spike is driven at Promontory Point, Utah Territory, linking the Union Pacific and the Central Pacific railroads.

• 1870 The Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York and the Museum of Fine Arts in Boston are founded by urban leaders to display art and promote art education to the public. The Metropolitan Museum's painting collection begins with three private European collections; the Museum moves in 1880 to its present site in Central Park.

• 1872 Yellowstone Basin of the Wyoming Territory becomes the first national park after the Hayden Expedition of 1871 with the artist Thomas Moran (1837–1926) convinces many that the wilderness area needs to be set aside and preserved from development.

• 1876 Alexander Graham Bell (1847–1922) invents the telephone, uttering the famous first words to his assistant: "Mr. Watson—come here—I want to see you."

• 1876 The Centennial Exposition or "International Exhibition of Arts, Manufactures, and Products of the Soil and Mine," opens in Philadelphia as an anniversary of U.S. independence and celebration of scientific and industrial progress (1996.95). Thomas Eakins' Gross Clinic, rejected by the Exposition's art jury, is exhibited instead in the medical section, inciting much controversy over its uncompromising realism.

• 1877 The last federal troops leave South Carolina and effectively end the federal government's presence in the South, bringing the Reconstruction era to a close.

• 1879 Thomas Alva Edison (1847–1931) builds the first incandescent electric light with a carbonized cotton thread filament.

• 1882 The Chinese Exclusion Act is passed by Congress and bars the further entry of Chinese laborers into the United States.

• 1883 The Brooklyn Bridge, after fifteen years of construction, is completed, a giant suspension bridge that links Brooklyn and Manhattan and is a new symbol of functional architecture.

• 1885 Mark Twain (1835–1910) publishes The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, a comic novel of Huck, a boy who flees his father by rafting down the Mississippi River with a runaway slave, Jim.

• 1885 Chicago's Home Insurance Company building is completed. Architect William Le Baron Jenney (1832—1907) designs the first skyscraper with a load-bearing structural frame of steel, inaugurating the skyscraper age.

• 1885 In his studio at Prout's Neck, Maine, Winslow Homer (1836–1910) begins a series of seascapes in which he conveys, without sentimentality or literary allusions, man's struggle against the elemental power of the ocean.

• 1886 The Statue of Liberty is dedicated in New York harbor to commemorate the friendship of the United States and France. Sculptor Frédéric-Auguste Bartholdi (1834–1904) and engineer Gustave Eiffel (1832–1923) collaborate on the pedestal and statue.

• 1888 The amateur photography craze is launched with the invention of the Kodak #1 camera by George Eastman (1854–1932).

• 1893 The World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago opens to mark the 400th anniversary of Christopher Columbus' discovery of the Americas. Frederick Law Olmsted (1822–1903) lays out the grounds of what becomes known as the "White City" and Daniel H. Burnham (1846–1912) oversees the architectural designs. A Neoclassical style is chosen for the main Court of Honor. Historian Frederick Jackson Turner (1861–1932) delivers a lecture, "The Significance of the Frontier in American History," at a meeting held in Chicago.

• 1896 The Supreme Court, in Plessy v. Ferguson, rules that segregation is not discriminatory provided that African Americans have accommodations equal to those of whites, establishing the "separate but equal" doctrine.

• 1898 The Spanish-American War begins as Spain and the United States go to war over issues involving Spanish colonies in the Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean. American victories in Cuba and the Philippines steer the U.S. to a role as a world power.


	21st Michigan Infantry: Sherman's Volunteers, 1860s Mathew B. Brady (American, 1823–1896) Albumen silver print from glass negative Harris Brisbane Dick Fund, 1933 (33.65.232)


	Abraham Lincoln: The Man (Standing Lincoln), 1884–87; reduced 1910; this cast 1911 Augustus Saint-Gaudens (American, 1848–1907) Bronze; 40 1/2 x 16 1/2 x 30 1/4 in. (102.9 x 41.9 x 76.8 cm) Purchase, Tyson Family Gift, in memory of Edouard and Ellen Muller; The Beatrice G. Warren and Leila W. Redstone, and Maria DeWitt Jesup Funds; Dorothy and Imre Cholnoky, David Schwartz Foundation Inc., Joanne and Warren Josephy, Annette de la Renta, Thomas H. and Diane DeMell Jacobsen Ph.D. Foundation, and Felicia Fund Inc. Gifts, 2012 (2012.14a,b)


	Across the Campagna, 1872 George Inness (American, 1825–1894) Watercolor, gouache, and graphite on off-white wove paper; 6 13/16 x 10 5/16 in. (17.3 x 26.2 cm) Bequest of Susan Dwight Bliss, 1966 (67.55.145)


	Across the Room, ca. 1899 Edmund Charles Tarbell (American, 1862–1938) Oil on canvas; 25 x 30 1/8 in. (63.5 x 76.5 cm) Bequest of Miss Adelaide Milton de Groot (1876–1967), 1967 (67.187.141)


	The Adams Vase, 1893–95 Paulding Farnham (American, 1859–1927), designer; Tiffany & Company (American, 1837–present), manufacturer and retailer Gold, amethysts, quartzes, spessartites, tourmalines, freshwater pearls, enamel; Overall 19 7/16 x 13 x 9 1/4 in., 10,976.9 grams (49.4 x 33 x 23.5 cm, 352.9 troy ounces) Gift of Edward D. Adams, 1904 (04.1)


	The Aegean Sea, ca. 1877 Frederic Edwin Church (American, 1826–1900) Oil on canvas; 54 x 63 1/4 in. (137.2 x 160.7 cm) Bequest of Mrs. William H. Osborn, 1902 (02.23)


	Album quilt, ca. 1860 Members of the First Reformed Churches of Fishkill and Hopewell, Dutchess County, New York Cotton; 83 1/2 x 84 1/2 in. (212.1 x 214.6 cm) Gift of Eliza Polhemus Cobb, 1952 (52.103)


	Allan Melville, 1810 John Rubens Smith (American, 1775–1849) Watercolor, gouache, and graphite on smooth surfaced off-white wove paper; 8 7/8 x 6 3/4 in. (22.6 x 17.2 cm) Bequest of Charlotte E. Hoadley, 1946 (46.192.4)


	The Alling Children, ca. 1839 Oliver Tarbell Eddy (American, 1799–1868) Oil on canvas; 47 1/8 x 62 7/8 in. (119.7 x 159.7 cm) Gift of Edgar William and Bernice Chrysler Garbisch, 1966 (66.242.21)


	[Amateur Snapshot Album], 1890–92 Unknown Artist, American School 286 cyanotypes and gelatin silver prints; 11 1/8 x 14 1/2 x 1 1/8 in. (28.3 x 36.8 x 2.8 cm) Funds from various donors, 1997 (1997.54)


	American Institute, New York City (front elevation), ca. 1834–35 (project) Alexander J. Davis (American, 1803–1892); Town & Davis Watercolor, ink, and graphite on paper; 31 x 25 1/8 in. (78.7 x 63.8 cm) Harris Brisbane Dick Fund, 1924 (24.66.438)


	The American Star, ca. 1803 Frederick Kemmelmeyer (German, ca. 1755–1821) Oil and gold leaf on paper; 22 x 17 3/4 in. (55.9 x 45.1 cm) Gift of Edgar William and Bernice Chrysler Garbisch, 1962 (62.256.7)


	Andersonville Still Life, 1866 Mathew B. Brady (American, 1823–1896) Albumen silver print from glass negative; 8 11/16 x 7 7/16 in. (22.1 x 18.9 cm) Gilman Collection, Purchase, Joseph M. Cohen Gift, 2005 (2005.100.98)


	Andrew Jackson, 1834–35; this carving, 1839 Hiram Powers (American, 1805–1873) Marble; 34 3/4 x 23 1/2 x 15 1/2 in. (88.3 x 59.7 x 39.4 cm) Gift of Mrs. Frances V. Nash, 1894 (94.14)


	Andrew Jackson, ca. 1860 William Rumney (American, 1837–1927) Pine, painted; 78 x 29 x 19 in. (198.1 x 73.7 x 48.3 cm) Purchase, Rogers Fund, The J. M. Kaplan Fund, Inc. and Mrs. Frederick A. Stoughton Gifts, Harris Brisbane Dick and Louis V. Bell Funds, 1978 (1978.57)


	Apotheosis of George Washington, 19th century H. Weishaupt (American, act. 19th century) after Samuel Moore (American, act. 19th century); printed by J. M. Hermann Lithograph, hand colored; 23 1/8 x 17 3/4 in. (58.8 x 45.1 cm), sheet: 26 1/16 x 19 in. (66.2 x 48.3 cm) Gift of Emily C. Chadbourne, 1952 (52.585.66)


	Approaching Thunder Storm, 1859 Martin Johnson Heade (American, 1819–1904) Oil on canvas; 28 x 44 in. (71.1 x 111.8 cm) Gift of Erving Wolf Foundation and Mr. and Mrs. Erving Wolf, 1975 (1975.160)


	The Arab Jeweler, ca. 1882 Charles Sprague Pearce (American, 1851–1914) Oil on canvas; 46 x 35 3/8 in. (116.8 x 89.9 cm) Gift of Edward D. Adams, 1922 (22.69)


	Architectural elements from North Family Dwelling, New Lebanon, New York, ca. 1830–40 American Wood Purchase, 1972 (1972.187.1)


	Ariadne, ca. 1831–35 Asher B. Durand (American, 1796–1886) Oil on canvas; 17 1/2 x 19 3/8 in. (43.5 x 49.2 cm) Gift of Samuel P. Avery, 1897 (97.29.2)


	Armchair and matching side chair, ca. 1870–75 Attributed to Pottier & Stymus Manufacturing Company (American, active ca. 1859–1910) Rosewood, prickly juniper veneer; 37 x 27 1/2 x 27 1/2 in. (94 x 69.9 x 69.9 cm), 28 1/8 x 25 x 21 3/4 in. (71.4 x 63.5 x 55.2 cm) Funds from various donors (1970.35.1–2)


	Armchair, 1805–12 Charles-Honoré Lannuier (French, 1779–1819) New York City Mahogany; 32 7/8 x 22 1/8 x 19 in. (83.5 x 56.2 x 48.3 cm) The Sylmaris Collection, Gift of George Coe Graves, 1931 (31.44.2)


	Armchair, 1843 Auguste-Émile Ringuet-Leprince (French, 1801–1886; firm active Paris, 1840–48) Ebonized fruitwood (apple or pear), beech, gilt bronze mounts, original upholstery; 38 1/2 x 23 1/4 x 26 1/8 in. (97.8 x 59.1 x 66.4 cm) Gift of Mrs. Douglas Williams, 1969 (69.262.3)


	Armchair, 1868–70 Attributed to John Jelliff (American, 1813–1893; firm active Newark, New Jersey, 1836–90) Rosewood, ash, mother-of-pearl; 44 1/2 x 28 1/2 x 29 3/8 in. (113 x 72.4 x 74.6 cm) Gift of Josephine M. Fiala, 1968 (68.133.3)


	Armchair, ca. 1855 Attributed to Gustave Herter (American, born Germany, 1830–1898; firm active New York City, 1848–64) Walnut; 64 1/2 x 25 3/8 x 22 1/4 in. (163.8 x 64.5 x 56.5 cm) Friends of The American Wing Fund, 1986 (1986.204)


	Armchair, ca. 1891–92 Louis Comfort Tiffany (American, 1848–1933); Samuel Colman (American, 1832–1920) Oak, silk velvet; 45 x 28 x 25 1/2 in. (114.3 x 71.1 x 64.8 cm) Purchase, Harry W. Havemeyer and Frelinghuysen Foundation Gifts, in memory of H. O. Havemeyer, 1992 (1992.125)


	Arques-la-Bataille, 1884 John Henry Twachtman (American, 1853–1902) Oil on canvas; 18 1/4 x 25 7/8 in. (46.4 x 65.7 cm) Purchase, The Charles Engelhard Foundation Gift, 1991 (1991.130)


	Arques-la-Bataille, 1885 John Henry Twachtman (American, 1853–1902) Oil on canvas; 60 x 78 7/8 in. (152.4 x 200.3 cm) Morris K. Jesup Fund, 1968 (68.52)


	Arrangement in Black, No. 3: Sir Henry Irving as Philip II of Spain, 1876; reworked 1885 James McNeill Whistler (American, 1834–1903) Oil on canvas; 84 3/4 x 42 3/4 in. (215.3 x 108.6 cm) Rogers Fund, 1910 (10.86)


	Arrangement in Flesh Colour and Black: Portrait of Théodore Duret, 1883 James McNeill Whistler (American, 1834–1903) Oil on canvas; 76 1/8 x 35 3/4 in. (193.4 x 90.8 cm) Catharine Lorillard Wolfe Collection, Wolfe Fund, 1913 (13.20)


	The Artist's Family Pierre Henri (American, born France, ca. 1760–1822) Watercolor on ivory; 2 3/4 x 3 3/8 in. (7 x 8.6 cm) Purchase, Martha J. Fleischman Gift, in memory of Keren-Or Bernbaum, 2000 (2000.25)


	The Artist's Wife and His Setter Dog, ca. 1884–89 Thomas Eakins (American, 1844–1916) Oil on canvas; 30 x 23 in. (76.2 x 58.4 cm) Fletcher Fund, 1923 (23.139)


	Astor Hotel, New York City (perspective), ca. 1830 (project) Alexander J. Davis (American, 1803–1892) Watercolor, ink, and graphite on paper; 20 5/16 x 31 1/2 in. (51.4 x 80 cm) Harris Brisbane Dick Fund, 1924 (24.66.30)


	At the Seaside, ca. 1892 William Merritt Chase (American, 1849–1916) Oil on canvas; 20 x 34 in. (50.8 x 86.4 cm) Bequest of Miss Adelaide Milton de Groot (1876–1967), 1967 (67.187.123)


	Autograph quilt, ca. 1856–63 Adeline Harris Sears (American, 1839–1931) Rhode Island Silk with inked signatures; 77 x 80 in. (195.6 x 203.2 cm) Purchase, William Cullen Bryant Fellows Gifts, 1996 (1996.4)


	Autumn Meadows, 1869 George Inness (American, 1825–1894) Oil on canvas; 30 x 45 1/2 in. (76.2 x 115.6 cm) Gift of Walter Knight Sturges, 1974 (1974.75)


	Autumn Oaks, ca. 1878 George Inness (American, 1825–1894) Oil on canvas; 20 3/8 x 30 1/8 in. (54.3 x 76.5 cm) Gift of George I. Seney, 1887 (87.8.8)


	The Babes in the Wood, ca. 1850; this carving, 1851 Thomas Crawford (American, ca. 1813–1857) Marble; 17 x 49 x 33 1/2 in. (43.2 x 124.5 x 85.1 cm) Bequest of Hamilton Fish, 1894 (94.9.4)


	Baby with Rattle and Dog, 1842 Mrs. Moses B. Russell (American, 1809–1854) Watercolor and gouache on ivory; 4 1/2 x 3 1/2 in. (11.4 x 8.9 cm) Purchase, The Overbrook Foundation, Robert & Bobbie Falk Philanthropic Fund, and Lois and Arthur Stainman Philanthropic Fund Gifts, 1999 (1999.6)


	Bacchante and Infant Faun, 1893–94; this cast 1894 Frederick William MacMonnies (American, 1863–1937) Bronze; 84 x 29 3/4 x 31 1/2 in. (213.4 x 75.6 x 80 cm) Gift of Charles F. McKim, 1897 (97.19)


	A Basket of Clams, 1873 Winslow Homer (American, 1836–1910) Watercolor on wove paper; 11 1/2 x 9 3/4 in. (29.2 x 24.8 cm) Gift of Arthur G. Altschul, 1995 (1995.378)


	Bassoon, ca. 1811 John Meacham (American, 1785–1844) Albany, New York Maple, brass; L. 48 in. (121.8 cm), L. of tube 81 7/8 in. (208 cm) The Crosby Brown Collection of Musical Instruments, 1889 (89.4.884)


	Bathing ensemble, ca. 1870 American Beige-and-brown printed striped wool with brown-and-red printed wool bands with Greek-key motif; L. at center back: Dress 49 1/4 in. (125.1 cm), Bloomers 38 in. (96.5 cm) Gift of The New York Historical Society, 1979 (1979.346.18a,b)


	Beauty Revealed, 1828 Sarah Goodridge (American, 1788–1835) Watercolor on ivory; 2 5/8 x 3 1/8 in. (6.7 x 8 cm) Gift of Gloria Manney, 2006 (2006.235.74)


	Bedstead, 1810–15 Attributed to Thomas Seymour (American, 1771–1848) Boston Mahogany, mahogany veneer, mahoganized maple and white pine, painted and gilded wood; 106 3/4 x 58 5/8 x 79 1/2 in. (271.1 x 148.9 x 201.9 cm) John Stewart Kennedy Fund, 1918 (18.110.64)


	Bedstead, 1830–60 American; New Lebanon, New York Maple, pine; 71 x 30 x 31 in. (180.3 x 76.2 x 78.7 cm) Purchase, Anonymous Gift, 1981 (1981.226)


	The Beeches, 1845 Asher B. Durand (American, 1796–1886) Oil on canvas; 60 3/8 x 48 3/8 in. (153.4 x 122.2 cm) Bequest of Maria DeWitt Jesup, from the collection of her husband, Morris K. Jesup, 1914 (15.30.59)


	The Belated Party on Mansfield Mountain, 1858 Jerome B. Thompson (American, 1814–1886) Oil on canvas; 38 x 63 1/8 in. (96.5 x 160.3 cm) Rogers Fund, 1969 (69.182)


	Bella Apartment window, ca. 1880 Louis Comfort Tiffany (American, 1848–1933) Leaded glass; 24 1/4 x 29 1/2 in. (61.6 x 74.9 cm) Gift of Robert Koch, 2002 (2002.474)


	Belt buckle, ca. 1868 California Jewelry Company, manufacturer; William Cummings, patentee American Gold, champlevé enamel; Overall 2 1/4 x 1 1/2 in. (5.7 x 3.8 cm) Purchase, Susan and Jon Rotenstreich Gift, 2000 (2000.571)


	Bench, 1825–50 American; Hancock, Massachusetts Pine; 26 1/2 x 94 x 12 in. (67.3 x 238.8 x 30.5 cm) Friends of the American Wing Fund, 1966 (66.10.2)


	Benjamin Kintzing Benjamin Trott (American, ca. 1770–1843) Watercolor on ivory; 2 29/32 x 2 5/16 in. (7.4 x 5.9 cm) Bequest of Mary E. Kintzing, 1956 (56.72)


	Bessie Potter, ca. 1895 William Merritt Chase (American, 1849–1916) Oil on canvas; 32 x 25 5/8 in. (81.3 x 65.1 cm) Bequest of Bessie Potter Vonnoh Keyes, 1954 (55.118)


	A Bird's-Eye View, 1889 Theodore Robinson (American, 1852–1896) Oil on canvas; 25 3/4 x 32 in. (65.4 x 81.3 cm) Gift of George A. Hearn, 1910 (10.64.9)


	Black Canyon, From Camp 8, Looking Above, 1871 Timothy O'Sullivan (American, 1840–1882) Albumen silver print from glass negative; 7 7/8 x 11 1/16 in. (20 x 28.1 cm) Purchase, Joseph Pulitzer Bequest and The Horace W. Goldsmith Foundation Gift through Joyce and Robert Menschel, 1986 (1986.1054.19)


	Blanket chest, 1835–75 American Pine; 29 1/8 x 38 3/4 x 19 in. (74 x 98.4 x 48.3 cm) Friends of the American Wing Fund, 1966 (66.10.15)


	Blessed Art Thou among Women, 1899 Gertrude Käsebier (American, 1852–1934) Platinum print; 9 1/16 x 5 3/16 in. (23 x 13.2 cm) Alfred Stieglitz Collection, 1933 (33.43.132)


	Blind Homer Led by the Genius of Poetry, 1851 Edward Sheffield Bartholomew (American, 1822–1858) Marble; 29 3/4 x 20 3/8 in. (75.6 x 51.8 cm) Purchase, Morris K. Jesup Fund, and Gift of William Nelson, by exchange, 1996 (1996.74)


	[Blind Man and His Reader], 1840s Unknown Artist, American School Daguerreotype; 3 9/16 x 2 5/8 in. (9.1 x 6.6 cm) Gilman Collection, Purchase, Ann Tenenbaum and Thomas H. Lee Gift, 2005 (2005.100.271)


	Book cover for A House in Bloomsbury, 1896 Designer: Alice C. Morse (American, 1863–1961); author: Mrs. [Margaret] Oliphant (Scottish, 1828–1897); publisher: Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Tan cloth covered boards with black and gold decoration; Overall 7 5/8 x 11 1/8 in. (19.3 x 28.3 cm), front cover 7 5/8 x 4 15/16 in. (19.3 x 12.5 cm), front cover and spine 7 5/8 x 6 1/4 in. (19.3 x 15.9 cm) Gift of Alice C. Morse, 1923, transferred from the Library (56.522.76)


	Book cover for Agapida Edition Chronicle of the Conquest of Granada Author's Revised Edition (in two volumes), 1893 Designer: Alice C. Morse (American, 1863–1961); author: Washington Irving (American, 1783–1859); publisher: The Knickerbocker Press, New York, and G. P. Putnam's Sons, New York and London Cream cloth covered boards with gold decoration; Overall 8 7/8 x 14 3/16 in. (22.6 x 36 cm), front cover 8 7/8 x 5 7/8 in. (22.6 x 15 cm), front cover and spine 8 7/8 x 8 1/4 in. (22.6 x 21 cm) Gift of Alice C. Morse, 1923, transferred from the Library (56.522.55)


	Book cover for California and Alaska, and Over the Canadian Pacific Railway, 1890 Designer: Alice C. Morse (American, 1863–1961); author: William Seward Webb (American, 1851–1926); publisher: G. P. Putnam's Sons, New York and London Dark brown leather over boards with gold stamping; Overall 11 5/16 x 18 9/16 in. (28.7 x 47.2 cm), front cover 11 5/16 x 7 15/16 in. (28.7 x 20.2 cm), front cover and spine 11 5/16 x 10 9/16 in. (28.7 x 26.8 cm) Gift of Alice C. Morse, 1923, transferred from the Library (56.522.104)


	Book cover for Dariel: A Romance of Surrey, 1897 Designer: Alice C. Morse (American, 1863–1961); author: Richard Doddridge Blackmore (English, 1825–1900); illustrator: Christopher Hammond; publisher: Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Deep red cloth over boards with green and gold decoration; Overall 7 3/4 x 11 7/8 in. (19.7 x 30.1 cm), front cover 7 3/4 x 5 3/16 in. (19.7 x 13.1 cm), front cover and spine 7 3/4 x 6 3/4 in. (19.7 x 17.1 cm) Gift of Alice C. Morse, 1923, transferred from the Library (56.522.94)


	Book cover for House and Hearth, 1891 Designer: Alice C. Morse (American, 1863–1961); author: Harriet Elizabeth Prescott Spofford (American, 1835–1921); publisher: Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Beige cloth covered boards with light and dark brown and gold decoration; Overall 6 3/8 x 9 3/16 in. (16.2 x 23.4 cm), front cover 6 3/8 x 4 in. (16.2 x 10.1 cm), front cover and spine 6 3/8 x 5 1/4 in. (16.2 x 13.4 cm) Gift of Alice C. Morse, 1923, transferred from the Library (56.522.50)


	Book cover for Marse Chan: A Tale Of Old Virginia, 1892 Designer: Alice C. Morse (American, 1863–1961); author: Thomas Nelson Page (American, 1853–1922); illustrator: William Thomas Smedley (American, 1858–1920); publisher: Charles Scribner's Sons, New York Cream cloth covered boards with dark green and gold decoration; Overall 8 1/2 x 12 15/16 in. (21.6 x 32.8 cm), front cover 8 1/2 x 6 in. (21.6 x 15.3 cm), front cover and spine 8 1/2 x 6 7/8 in. (21.6 x 17.4 cm) Gift of Alice C. Morse, 1923, transferred from the Library (56.522.79)


	Book cover for Seth's Brother's Wife: A Study of Life in the Greater New York, 1887 Designer: Alice C. Morse (American, 1863–1961); author: Harold Frederic (Anglo-American, 1856–1898); publisher: Charles Scribner's Sons, New York Gold cloth over boards with brown and gold decoration; Overall 7 11/16 x 11 3/4 in. (19.6 x 29.9 cm), front cover 7 11/16 x 4 15/16 in. (19.6 x 12.5 cm), front cover and spine 7 11/16 x 6 3/4 in. (19.6 x 17.1 cm) Gift of Alice C. Morse, 1923, transferred from the Library (56.522.74)


	Book cover for Strolls by Starlight and Sunshine, 1891 Designer: Alice C. Morse (American, 1863–1961); author and illustrator: William Hamilton Gibson (American, 1850–1896); publisher: Harper & Brothers, New York Green cloth over boards with gold decoration; Overall 10 1/16 x 15 1/16 in. (25.6 x 38.3 cm), front cover 10 1/16 x 6 13/16 in. (25.6 x 17.3 cm), front cover and spine 10 1/16 x 8 1/4 in. (25.6 x 21 cm) Gift of Alice C. Morse, 1923, transferred from the Library (56.522.98)


	Book cover for Summer Holidays: Travelling Notes in Europe, 1889 Designer: Alice C. Morse (American, 1861–1961); author: Theodore Child (American, 1846–1892); publisher: Harper & Brothers, New York Beige cloth covered boards with brown and green decoration; Overall 7 1/2 x 11 1/4 in. (19 x 28.6 cm), front cover 7 1/2 x 4 3/4 in. (19 x 12 cm), front cover and spine 7 1/2 x 6 7/16 in. (19 x 16.4 cm) Gift of Alice C. Morse, 1923, transferred from the Library (56.522.48)


	Book cover for Tales of Two Countries, from the Odd Number Series, 1891 Designer: Alice C. Morse (American, 1863–1961); author: Alexander Lange Kielland (Norwegian, 1849–1906); publisher: Harper & Brothers, New York Dark blue cloth covered boards with silver and gold decoration; Overall 7 x 10 3/16 in. (17.8 x 25.9 cm), front cover 7 x 4 1/2 in. (17.8 x 11.5 cm), front cover and spine 7 x 5 13/16 in. (17.8 x 14.7 cm) Gift of Alice C. Morse, 1923, transferred from the Library (56.522.62)


	Book cover for The Alhambra: Darro Edition; Author's Revised Edition (in two volumes), 1892 Designer: Alice C. Morse (American, 1863–1961); author: Washington Irving (American, 1783–1859); publisher: The Knickerbocker Press, New York; binder: G. P. Putnam's Sons, New York and London Cream cloth covered boards with gold, green and blue decoration; Overall 8 15/16 x 14 1/8 in. (22.7 x 35.9 cm), front cover 8 15/16 x 6 in. (22.7 x 15.3 cm), front cover and spine 8 15/16 x 8 1/4 in. (22.7 x 20.9 cm) Gift of Alice C. Morse, 1923, transferred from the Library (56.522.56)


	Book cover for The Chatelaine of La Trinité, 1892 Designer: Alice C. Morse (American, 1863–1961); author: Henry Blake Fuller (American, 1857–1929); publisher: The Century Co., New York Gray-green cloth covered boards with orange, silver and gold decoration; Overall 7 7/8 x 11 3/8 in. (20 x 28.9 cm), front cover 7 7/8 x 5 1/8 in. (20 x 13 cm), front cover and spine 7 7/8 x 6 5/16 in. (20 x 16 cm) Gift of Alice C. Morse, 1923, transferred from the Library (56.522.72)


	Book cover for The Majesty of Man: A Novel, 1896 Designer: Alice C. Morse (American, 1863–1961); author: "Alien" [Mrs. L. A. Baker]; publisher: Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Pale green cloth covered boards with dark green and gold decoration; Overall 7 9/16 x 11 9/16 in. (19.2 x 29.3 cm), front cover 7 9/16 x 4 15/16 in. (19.2 x 12.5 cm), front cover and spine 7 9/16 x 6 1/2 in. (19.2 x 16.5 cm) Signed Gift of Alice C. Morse, 1923, transferred from the Library (56.522.95)


	Book cover for The Wrecker, 1892 Designer: Alice C. Morse (American, 1863–1961); authors: Robert Louis Stevenson (Scottish, 1850–1894) and Lloyd Osborne (American, 1868–1947); illustrators: William Hole and Willard Leroy Metcalf; publisher: Charles Scribner's Sons, New York Light rust cloth covered boards with dark and light green and gold decoration; Overall 7 7/16 x 11 1/16 in. (18.9 x 28.1 cm), front cover 7 7/16 x 4 3/4 in. (18.9 x 12 cm), front cover and spine 7 7/16 x 6 1/4 in. (18.9 x 15.9 cm) Gift of Alice C. Morse, 1923, transferred from the Library (56.522.67)


	Book cover for Two Years in the French West Indies, 1890 Designer: Alice C. Morse (American, 1863–1961); author: Lafcadio Hearn (Greek, 1850–1904); publisher: Harper & Brothers, New York Green cloth covered boards with gold, orange and green decoration; Overall 7 1/2 x 11 5/8 in. (19.1 x 29.6 cm), front cover 7 1/2 x 4 3/4 in. (19.1 x 12.1 cm), front cover and spine 7 1/2 x 6 13/16 in. (19.1 x 17.3 cm) Gift of Alice C. Morse, 1923, transferred from the Library (56.522.52)


	[Boston from a Hot-Air Balloon], October 13, 1860 James Wallace Black (American, 1825–1896) Albumen silver print from glass negative; 10 1/16 x 7 15/16 in. (25.6 x 20.2 cm) Robert O. Dougan Collection, Gift of Warner Communications Inc., 1981 (1981.1229.4)


	Bowl, 1881–83 Made by the Faience Manufacturing Company (1881–1892) New York City Painted and glazed earthenware; 4 x 11 1/2 x 10 1/2 in. (10.2 x 29.2 x 26.7 cm) Lent by the Florence I. Balasny-Barnes Collection (L.1991.45.2)


	Bowl, 1899 Louis Comfort Tiffany (American, 1848–1933); Tiffany Glass and Decorating Company (Stourbridge Glass Company) Enamel on copper; 6 1/8 x 9 1/2 in. (15.6 x 24.1 cm) Gift of Louis Comfort Tiffany Foundation, 1951 (51.121.29)


	Boys in a Dory, 1873 Winslow Homer (American, 1836–1910) Watercolor washes and gouache over graphite underdrawing on medium rough textured white wove paper; 9 3/4 x 13 7/8 in. (24.8 x 35.2 cm) Bequest of Molly Flagg Knudtsen, 2001 (2001.608.1)


	Broadway on a Rainy Day, 1859 Edward Anthony (American, 1818–1888); Henry T. Anthony (American, 1814–1884) Albumen silver prints from glass negatives; Each 2 13/16 x 2 13/16 in. (7.2 x 7.2 cm) Warner Communications Inc. Purchase Fund, 1980 (1980.1056.3)


	Brooch and earrings, 1854–70 Tiffany & Company (American, 1837–present) Coral, gold; 2000.564a: Overall 1 7/8 x 1 1/4 in. (4.8 x 3.2 cm); 2000.564b-c: Overall 1 13/16 x 11/16 in. (4.6 x 1.7 cm) Purchase, Susan and Jon Rotenstreich Gift, 2000 (2000.564a-c)


	Brooch and earrings, 1858–60 Edward Burr (American, active 1838–68) Yellow gold, pearls, diamonds, enamel; 2000.549a: H. 2 1/4 in. (5.7 cm); 2000.549b-c: Overall 1 1/2 x 1 1/16 x 5/8 in. (3.8 x 2.7 x 1.6 cm) Purchase, Susan and Jon Rotenstreich Gift, 2000 (2000.549a-c)


	Brooch, 1868 Tiffany & Company (American, 1837–present) Gold, pearls, black enamel, hair; Overall Diam. 1 9/16 in. (4 cm) Purchase, Susan and Jon Rotenstreich Gift, 2000 (2000.556)


	Brooch, ca. 1850 Maker unknown American Gold, jet, crystal, hair; Overall 1 5/8 x 1 1/8 in. (4.1 x 2.9 cm) Purchase, Susan and Jon Rotenstreich Gift, 2000 (2000.557)


	Brooch, ca. 1882–92 Jacques & Marcus (American, act. 1882–92) New York Gold, pearl, demantoid garnets, diamonds; L. 1 1/8 in. (2.9 cm) Purchase, Susan and Jon Rotenstreich Gift, 2000 (2001.246)


	The Bryant Vase, 1875–76 James Horton Whitehouse (American, born England, 1833–1902), designer; Tiffany & Company (American, 1837–present), manufacturer and retailer Silver, gold; Overall 33 1/2 x 14 x 11 5/16 in., 14,084.04 grams (85.1 x 35.6 x 28.7 cm, 452.815 troy ounces) Gift of William Cullen Bryant, 1877 (77.9a,b)


	Cabinet, ca. 1866 Alexander Roux (American, born France, 1813–1886; firm active New York City, 1836–80) Rosewood, tulipwood, cherry, poplar, pine; 53 3/8 x 73 3/8 x 18 3/8 in. (135.6 x 186.4 x 46.7 cm) Purchase, The Edgar J. Kaufmann Foundation Gift, 1968 (68.100.1)


	Cabinet, ca. 1874–77 Design attributed to Frank Furness (American, 1839–1912); manufactured by Daniel Pabst (American, 1826–1910) Philadelphia Walnut, maple, white pine, glass Friends of the American Wing Fund, 1985 (1985.116)


	California, 1850–55; this carving, 1858 Hiram Powers (American, 1805–1873) Marble; 71 x 18 1/4 x 24 3/4 in. (180.3 x 46.4 x 62.9 cm) Gift of William Backhouse Astor, 1872 (72.3)


	Cameo, ca. 1835 George W. Jamison (American, died 1868), cameo cutter; William Rose (American, active 1839–50), metalworker Helmet-conch shell, enamel, gold; Overall 2 1/2 x 2 1/4 in. (6.4 x 5.7 cm) Purchase, Susan and Jon Rotenstreich Gift, 2000 (2000.562)


	Candle stand, 1800–1840 American; New Lebanon, New York Cherry; 25 1/2 x 18 x 18 in. (64.8 x 45.7 x 45.7 cm) Friends of the American Wing Fund, 1966 (66.10.21)


	Canyon of Kanab Wash, Looking South, 1872 William H. Bell (American, 1830–1910) Albumen silver print from glass negative; 11 1/8 x 7 15/16 in. (28.2 x 20.2 cm) Gilman Collection, Purchase, The Horace W. Goldsmith Foundation Gift through Joyce and Robert Menschel, 2005 (2005.100.585 (1–35))


	Cape Horn near Celilo, 1867 Carleton E. Watkins (American, 1829–1916) Albumen silver print from glass negative; 15 3/4 x 20 5/8 in. (40 x 52.4 cm) Gilman Collection, Purchase, The Horace W. Goldsmith Foundation Gift through Joyce and Robert Menschel, 2005 (2005.100.109)


	Card table, 1810–20 Unidentified Maker New York City Mahogany, tulip poplar, brass; 28 1/2 x 36 in. (72.4 x 91.4 cm) The Sylmaris Collection, Gift of George Coe Graves, 1931 (31.44.11)


	Card table, 1817 Charles-Honoré Lannuier (French, 1779–1819) New York City Mahogany veneer, gilded gesso, vert antique, gilded brass with white pine, yellow poplar; 31 1/8 x 36 x 17 3/4 in. (79.1 x 91.4 x 45.1 cm) Gift of Justine VR. Milliken, 1995 (1995.377.1)


	Carmencita, 1890 William Merritt Chase (American, 1849–1916) Oil on canvas; 69 7/8 x 40 7/8 in. (177.5 x 103.8 cm) Gift of Sir William Van Horne, 1906 (06.969)


	Celia Thaxter's Garden, Isles of Shoals, Maine, 1890 Childe Hassam (American, 1859–1935) Oil on canvas; 17 3/4 x 21 1/2 in. (45.1 x 54.6 cm) Anonymous Gift, 1994 (1994.567)


	Centennial Vase, 1877 Made by Karl L. H. Müller (German, ca. 1820–1887); manufactured by Union Porcelain Works (American, 1863–ca. 1922) Porcelain; 12 3/4 x 10 1/4 in. (32.4 x 26 cm) Friends of the American Wing Fund, 1987 (1987.12)


	Center table, 1870–75 Attributed to Pottier and Stymus and Company (New York City, active 1859–1910) Rosewood, walnut, marble; 31 1/4 x 47 x 31 in. (79.4 x 119.4 x 78.7 cm) Purchase, Anonymous Gift, 1968 (68.207a,b)


	Central Park, Winter: The Skating Pond, 1862 Charles Parsons (American, 1821–1910) Lithograph; Image: 18 1/8 x 26 9/16 in. (46 x 67.5 cm); sheet: 21 7/8 x 29 7/8 in. (55.6 x 75.9 cm); storage (mat size): 30 x 40 in. (76.2 x 101.6 cm) Bequest of Adele S. Colgate, 1962 (63.550.266)


	Century Vase, ca. 1876 Designed by Karl L. H. Müller (German, ca. 1820–1887); manufactured by Union Porcelain Works (American, 1863–ca. 1922) Porcelain; H. 12 3/4 in. (32.4 cm) Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Franklin Chace, 1969 (69.194.1)


	The Champion Single Sculls (Max Schmitt in a Single Scull), 1871 Thomas Eakins (American, 1844–1916) Oil on canvas; 32 1/4 x 46 1/4 in. (81.9 x 117.5 cm) Purchase, The Alfred N. Punnett Endowment Fund and George D. Pratt Gift, 1934 (34.92)


	Chatham Square, New York, 1853–54 Unknown Artist, American School Daguerreotype; 3 1/2 x 4 13/16 in. (8.9 x 12.2 cm) Gilman Collection, Gift of The Howard Gilman Foundation, 2005 (2005.100.173)


	Chegah-Skah-Hdah, 19th century Sioux, Plain States Wood, metal, leather The Crosby Brown Collection of Musical Instruments, 1889 (89.4.597)


	The Chess Players, 1876 Thomas Eakins (American, 1844–1916) Oil on wood; 11 3/4 x 16 3/4 in. (29.8 x 42.6 cm) Gift of the artist, 1881 (81.14)


	Chintz appliquéd quilt, ca. 1835 Made by Mary Malvina Cook Taft (American, born 1812) Possibly Maryland, Virginia, or South Carolina Cotton; 110 1/4 x 92 1/2 in. (280 x 235 cm) Gift of Elsey R. Taft, 1970 (1970.288)


	Choosing of the Arrow, 1849 Henry Kirke Brown (American, 1814–1886) Copper alloy; 22 x 11 3/8 x 5 5/8 in. (55.9 x 28.9 x 14.3 cm) Purchase, Mia R. Taradash and Dorothy Schwartz Gifts, and Morris K. Jesup and Rogers Funds, 2005 (2005.405a–d)


	Cider Making, 1840–41 William Sidney Mount (American, 1807–1868) Oil on canvas; 27 x 34 1/8 in. (68.6 x 86.7 cm) Purchase, Bequest of Charles Allen Munn, by exchange, 1966 (66.126)


	Cleopatra, 1858; this carving, 1869 William Wetmore Story (American, 1819–1895) Marble; 55 1/2 x 33 1/4 x 51 1/2 in. (141 x 84.5 x 130.8 cm) Gift of John Taylor Johnston, 1888 (88.5a-d)


	Clytie, 1869–70; this carving, 1872 William Henry Rinehart (American, 1825–1874) Marble; 62 1/2 x 18 1/2 x 21 1/4 in. (158.8 x 47 x 54 cm) Gift of Mr. and Mrs. W. H. Herriman, 1911 (11.68.1)


	Coach painter's sign, 1800–1810 Made by J. Mason (American) Painted wood; 17 7/8 x 24 x 1 1/2 in. (45.4 x 61 x 3.8 cm) Purchase, Mrs. Russell Sage Gift, 1970 (1970.190)


	Colburn's Butte, South Utah, 1873 Thomas Moran (American, born England, 1837–1926) Graphite, watercolor, and gouache on blue wove paper; 14 x 9 in. (35.6 x 22.9 cm) Gift of David and Laura Grey, in honor of Kevin J. Avery, 2009 (2009.547)


	Colt Third Model Dragoon Percussion Revolver, ca. 1853 Made by Samuel Colt (1814–1862, inventor and manufacturer); Decorated by Gustave Young (1827–1895, engraver) American (Hartford, Conn.) Steel, brass, gold, walnut; L. 14 in. (35.6 cm) Gift of George and Butonne Repaire, 1995 (1995.336)


	Congressional presentation sword of Major General John E. Wool, 1854–55 United States, possibly Baltimore Steel, gold, gilded brass, diamonds, rubies, wood, silver, textile; L. (in scabbard) 39 1/4 in. (99.6 cm) Purchase, Arthur Ochs Sulzberger and Mr. and Mrs. Robert A. Goelet Gifts, 2009 (2009.8a–c)


	The Contest for the Bouquet: The Family of Robert Gordon in Their New York Dining-Room, 1866 Seymour Joseph Guy (American, 1824–1910) Oil on canvas; 24 5/8 x 29 1/2 in. (62.5 x 74.9 cm) Purchase, Gift of William E. Dodge, by exchange, and Lila Acheson Wallace Gift, 1992 (1992.128)


	[Cornelius Conway Felton with His Hat and Coat], early 1850s John Adams Whipple (American, 1822–1891) Daguerreotype; Each 3 1/4 x 2 3/4 in. (8.3 x 7 cm) The Rubel Collection, Purchase, Lila Acheson Wallace, W. Bruce and Delaney H. Lundberg, and Ann Tenenbaum and Thomas H. Lee Gifts, 1997 (1997.382.41)


	Corsage piece, ca. 1880–1900 Tiffany & Company (American, 1837–present) Gold, diamonds; Overall 6 1/4 x 1 3/16 in. (15.9 x 3 cm) Gift of Susan Dwight Bliss, 1941 (41.84.20a-e)


	Courting Flute, ca. 1850–1900 Sioux, Great Plains Red pipestone (catlinite), lead, Native-tanned leather; L. 19 3/4 in. (50.2 cm), Diam. 1 1/2 in. (3.3 cm) The Crosby Brown Collection of Musical Instruments, 1889 (89.4.3371)


	Covered vase, 1886–90 Probably designed by Edward Lycett (American, born England, 1833–1910); manufactured by Faience Manufacturing Company (1881–1892) New York City Earthenware; H. 27 in. (68.6 cm), Diam. 14 1/2 in. (36.8 cm) Gift of Todd Michael Volpe, 1986 (1986.57a,b)


	Covered vase, 1886–90 Made by the Faience Manufacturing Company (1881–1892) New York City Earthenware; H. 16 1/4 in. (41.3 cm), Diam. 8 1/2 in. (21.6 cm) Gift of Florence I. Balasny-Barnes, in memory of her parents, Elizabeth C. and Joseph Balasny, 1981 (1981.432.4)


	Cremorne Gardens, No. 2, ca. 1870–80 James McNeill Whistler (American, 1834–1903) Oil on canvas; 27 x 53 1/8 in. (68.6 x 134.9 cm) John Stewart Kennedy Fund, 1912 (12.32)


	Crinoline, 1860 American Metal, cotton Purchase, Irene Lewisohn Bequest, 1986 (1986.180)


	The Cup of Tea, ca. 1879 Mary Cassatt (American, 1844–1926) Oil on canvas; 36 3/8 x 25 3/4 in. (92.4 x 65.4 cm) From the Collection of James Stillman, Gift of Dr. Ernest G. Stillman, 1922 (22.16.17)


	Cupboard, 1800–1850 American; New Lebanon, New York Pine; 73 1/4 x 31 3/4 x 18 3/4 in. (186.1 x 80.6 x 47.6 cm) Friends of the American Wing Fund, 1966 (66.10.13)


	Cupboard, 1800–1900 American; New Lebanon, New York Pine; 78 1/2 x 18 5/8 x 13 1/8 in. (199.4 x 47.3 x 33.3 cm) Friends of the American Wing Fund, 1966 (66.10.11)


	Cylinder desk and bookcase, 1815–20 Attributed to Duncan Phyfe (Scottish, 1770–1854) New York City Mahogany, satinwood, tulip poplar, pine; 95 1/2 x 48 1/2 x 21 1/4 in. (242.6 x 121.3 x 53.1 cm) Purchase, The Horace W. Goldsmith Foundation Gift, in memory of Berry B. Tracy, 1985 (1985.236a,b)


	Daffodil textile, 1883–1900 Associated Artists (New York City, 1883–1907) Printed cotton velvet; 32 1/2 x 37 in. (82.6 x 94 cm) Gift of Mrs. Boudinot Keith, 1928 (28.70.25)


	Daniel Webster, ca. 1850 Albert Sands Southworth (American, 1811–1894); Josiah Johnson Hawes (American, 1808–1901) Daguerreotype; 8 7/16 x 6 9/16 in. (21.5 x 16.6 cm) Gift of I. N. Phelps Stokes, Edward S. Hawes, Alice Mary Hawes, and Marion Augusta Hawes, 1937 (37.14.2)


	Daphne, 1853; this carving, 1854 Harriet Goodhue Hosmer (American, 1830–1908) Marble; 27 1/2 x 19 5/8 x 12 1/2 in. (69.9 x 49.8 x 31.8 cm) Morris K. Jesup Fund, 1973 (1973.133)


	Davida Johnson Clark, 1886 Augustus Saint-Gaudens (American, 1848–1907) Plaster, shellac; 10 1/2 x 6 1/2 x 6 1/2 in. (26.7 x 16.5 x 16.5 cm) Purchase, Gift of Misses Alice and Evelyn Blight and Mrs. William Payne Thompson, by exchange, 2003 (2003.303)


	Day dress, ca. 1857 American Silk Gift of Lee Simonson, 1938 (C.I.38.23.56)


	Dead Confederate Soldier on the Battlefield at Antietam, September 1862 Alexander Gardner (American, 1821–1882) Albumen silver print from glass negative; 2 7/16 x 3 7/8 in. (6.1 x 9.9 cm) Purchase, Florance Waterbury Bequest, 1970 (1970.537.4)


	Delaware Water Gap, 1861 George Inness (American, 1825–1894) Oil on canvas; 36 x 50 1/4 in. (91.4 x 127.6 cm) Morris K. Jesup Fund, 1932 (32.151)


	Design for Henry Field Memorial Gallery at the Art Institute of Chicago, ca. 1893–94 Louis Comfort Tiffany (American, 1848–1933); Tiffany Glass and Decorating Company (1892–1902) Watercolor, pen and silver- and copper-colored metallic inks, brown and black inks, and graphite on off-white wove watercolor paper; 13 3/4 x 201 5/8 in. (34.9 x 512.2 cm) Purchase, Walter Hoving and Julia T. Weld Gifts and Dodge Fund, 1967 (67.654.4)


	Desk, ca. 1877 Kimbel & Cabus (New York City, active 1863–82) Oak, nickel-plated brass and iron hardware; 55 1/8 x 39 1/4 x 20 1/2 in. (140 x 99.7 x 52.7 cm) Purchase, Barrie A. and Deedee Wigmore Gift, in honor of John Nally and Marco Polo Stufano, 2000 (2000.58)


	Devil's Canyon, Geysers, Looking Down, 1868–70 Carleton E. Watkins (American, 1829–1916) Albumen silver print from glass negative; 15 11/16 x 20 5/8 in. (39.8 x 52.4 cm) Rogers Fund, 1989 (1989.1082)


	DeWitt Clinton, 1826 Samuel F. B. Morse (American, 1791–1872) Oil on canvas; 30 x 25 1/8 in. (76.2 x 63.8 cm) Rogers Fund, 1909 (09.18)


	Diagram of the Colors Used to Paint the Portrait of Queen Victoria, ca. 1838 Thomas Sully (American, 1783–1872) Brown ink and oil on paper; 4 7/8 x 7 11/16 in. (12.4 x 19.6 cm) Lent by Mrs. Arthur A. Houghton Jr., 1994 (L.1994.29.6)


	Diana, 1888–89; this cast, 1890 Frederick William MacMonnies (American, 1863–1937) Bronze; 30 3/4 x 12 1/4 x 12 1/4 in. (78.1 x 31.1 x 31.1 cm) Gift of Edward D. Adams, 1927 (27.21.9)


	Diana, 1893–94; this cast, 1894 or after Augustus Saint-Gaudens (American, 1848–1907) Bronze; 28 1/4 x 16 1/4 x 14 in. (71.8 x 41.3 x 35.6 cm) Gift of Lincoln Kirstein, 1985 (1985.353)


	Dining table, 1800–1825 American; Hancock, Massachusetts Pine, maple, basswood; 28 1/2 x 31 1/4 x 96 1/2 in. (72.4 x 79.4 x 245.1 cm) Friends of the American Wing Fund, 1966 (66.10.1)


	Double counter, ca. 1825 American; New Lebanon, New York Pine, applewood, pearwood; 32 3/4 x 68 x 17 1/2 in. (83.2 x 172.7 x 44.5 cm) Friends of the American Wing Fund, 1966 (66.10.14)


	Drawing room of the Craig House, Baltimore, Maryland, ca. 1810 American Wood, metal, glass Rogers Fund, 1918 (18.101.1–.4)


	Dressing for the Carnival, 1877 Winslow Homer (American, 1836–1910) Oil on canvas; 20 x 30 in. (50.8 x 76.2 cm) Amelia B. Lazarus Fund, 1922 (22.220)


	Eagle Head, Manchester, Massachusetts (High Tide), 1870 Winslow Homer (American, 1836–1910) Oil on canvas; 26 x 38 in. (66 x 96.5 cm) Gift of Mrs. William F. Minton, 1923 (23.77.2)


	Eagle, 1809–11 William Rush (American, 1756–1833) Carved wood (probably Eastern white pine), gessoed and gilded, and cast iron, painted; 36 x 68 x 61 in. (91.4 x 172.7 x 154.9 cm) Purchase, Sansbury-Mills Fund, and Anthony W. and Lulu C. Wang, Mr. and Mrs. Robert G. Goelet, Annette de la Renta, and Vira Hladun-Goldmann Gifts, 2002 (2002.21.1)


	Early View from the Dell, 1859 Samuel Masury (American, ca. 1818–1874) Albumenized salted paper print; 10 1/8 x 13 1/2 in. (26 x 34.6 cm) Gilman Collection, Museum Purchase, 2005 (2005.100.869)


	Easy chair, 1790–1800 Philadelphia Mahogany with white pine; 45 x 33 x 34 1/2 in. (114.3 x 83.8 x 87.6 cm) Gift of Wunsch American Foundation, Inc., 1993 (1993.31)


	Easy chair, 1810–15 Massachusetts Mahogany; 45 1/4 x 29 x 25 3/8 in. (114.9 x 73.7 x 64.5 cm) The Sylmaris Collection, Gift of George Coe Graves, 1931 (31.53.3)


	Eaton's Neck, Long Island, ca. 1872 John Frederick Kensett (American, 1816–1872) Oil on canvas; 18 x 36 in. (45.7 x 91.4 cm) Gift of Thomas Kensett, 1874 (74.29)


	Eclipse of the Sun, May 26, 1854 William Langenheim (American, 1807–1874); Frederick Langenheim (American, 1809–1879) Daguerreotype; 1 1/4 x 1 in. (3.2 x 2.5 cm) to 2 13/16 x 2 5/16 in. (7.2 x 5.9 cm) Gilman Collection, Gift of The Howard Gilman Foundation, 2005 (2005.100.614a–g)


	Edward and Sarah Rutter, ca. 1805 Joshua Johnson (American, ca. 1763–ca. 1824) Oil on canvas; 36 x 32 in. (91.4 x 81.3 cm) Gift of Edgar William and Bernice Chrysler Garbisch, 1965 (65.254.3)


	Edward Guthrie Kennedy, ca. 1895 William Merritt Chase (American, 1849–1916) Oil on canvas; 22 x 17 7/8 in. (55.9 x 45.4 cm) Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Raymond J. Horowitz, 1973 (1973.342)


	Edward Livingston, ca. 1827 Anson Dickinson (American, 1779–1852) Watercolor on ivory; 4 1/8 x 3 1/4 in. (10.5 x 8.3 cm) Fletcher Fund, 1938 (38.41)


	Église du Saint Esprit, New York City (front elevation and plan), 1831–34 Alexander J. Davis (American, 1803–1892); Town & Davis Watercolor and ink on paper; 11 3/4 x 8 15/16 in. (29.8 x 22.5 cm) Harris Brisbane Dick Fund, 1924 (24.66.82) Église du Saint Esprit, New York City (section and two plans), 1831–34 Alexander J. Davis (American, 1803–1892); Town & Davis Watercolor and ink on paper; 21 7/8 x 14 3/8 in. (55.6 x 36.5 cm) Harris Brisbane Dick Fund, 1924 (24.66.84)


	Egyptians Raising Water from the Nile, 1890–91 John Singer Sargent (American, 1856–1925) Oil on canvas; 25 x 21 in. (63.5 x 53.3 cm) Gift of Mrs. Francis Ormond, 1950 (50.130.16)


	Embroidered sampler, 1844 Mariah Boil (American, born 1832) Pleasant Hill, Kentucky Silk and cotton thread on linen/cotton, embroidered; 13 x 11 3/4 in. (33 x 29.8 cm) Purchase, Edward J. Scheider and David S. and Elizabeth W. Quackenbush Gifts, 2008 (2008.453)


	Entrée dish and cover, ca. 1837 Bailey & Kitchen Company (American, active ca. 1833–46) Silver; Overall 7 7/8 x 12 5/8 x 10 1/4 in., 2676.2 grams (20 x 32.1 x 26 cm, 86.042 troy ounces) Purchase, Edward and Kathleen Scheider Gift, 2003 (2003.382a-c)


	Ericstan for John J. Herrick, Tarrytown, New York (rear elevation), 1855–59 Alexander J. Davis (American, 1803–1892) Watercolor, ink, and graphite on paper; 25 5/16 x 30 in. (64.1 x 76.2 cm) Harris Brisbane Dick Fund, 1924 (24.66.10)


	Ernesta (Child with Nurse), 1894 Cecilia Beaux (American, 1855–1942) Oil on canvas; 50 1/2 x 38 1/8 in. (128.3 x 96.8 cm) Maria DeWitt Jesup Fund, 1965 (65.49)


	Eva Rohr, 1872 Augustus Saint-Gaudens (American, 1848–1907) Marble; 18 5/8 x 9 1/4 x 6 1/2 in. (47.3 x 23.5 x 16.5 cm) Gift of Allan H. Smith, 1990 (1990.317)


	Evening at Medfield, Massachusetts, 1875 George Inness (American, 1825–1894) Oil on canvas; 38 x 63 1/8 in. (96.5 x 160.3 cm) Gift of George A. Hearn, 1910 (10.64.6)


	Evening dress, ca. 1884–86 American or European Silk Gift of Mrs. J. Randall Creel, 1963 (C.I.63.23.3a,b)


	Ewer, 1886–90 Made by the Faience Manufacturing Company (1881–1892) New York City Earthenware; H. 15 x 8 in. (38.1 x 20.3 cm) Friends of the American Wing Fund, 1984 (1984.424)


	Ewer, 1886–90 Made by the Faience Manufacturing Company (1881–1892) New York City Cream-colored earthenware; H. 22 in. (55.9 cm) Purchase, Mrs. Moreau D. Brown Jr. and Charles C. Townsend Jr. Gifts, 2004 (2004.95)


	Ewer, ca. 1825 Thomas Fletcher (American, 1787–1866) Philadelphia Silver; H. 14 5/8 in. (37.1 cm) Purchase, William Cullen Bryant Fellows Gifts, 2007 (2007.25)


	Execution of the Prisoners, July 7, 1865 Alexander Gardner (American, 1821–1882) Albumen silver print from glass negative; 6 5/8 x 9 1/2 in. (16.8 x 24.2 cm) Gilman Collection, Purchase, The Horace W. Goldsmith Foundation Gift through Joyce and Robert Menschel, 2005 (2005.100.251)


	The Falls of Niagara, ca. 1825 Edward Hicks (American, 1780–1849) Oil on canvas; 31 1/2 x 38 in. (80 x 96.5 cm) Gift of Edgar William and Bernice Chrysler Garbisch, 1962 (62.256.3)


	Feeding the Turkey, ca. 1872–80 Eastman Johnson (American, 1824–1906) Pastel on wove paper, mounted on canvas on a wooden stretcher; 24 x 14 in. (61 x 35.6 cm) Anonymous Gift, in memory of William Brown Cogswell, 1946 (46.47)


	[Female Nude], ca. 1883 Thomas Eakins (American, 1844–1916) Platinum print; 2 13/16 x 5 1/4 in. (7.1 x 13.4 cm) David Hunter McAlpin Fund, 1943 (43.87.25)


	Field Where General Reynolds Fell, Battlefield of Gettysburg, 1863 Timothy O'Sullivan (American, 1840–1882) Albumen silver print from glass negative; 7 x 8 15/16 in. (17.8 x 22.7 cm) Gilman Collection, Purchase, Ann Tenenbaum and Thomas H. Lee Gift, 2005 (2005.100.502.1 (1–50))


	Figure of an eagle, 1800–1830 Philadelphia Pine; 69 x 91 1/4 x 14 in. (175.3 x 231.8 x 35.6 cm), 185 lb. (83.9 kg) Purchase, Bequest of Ella Morris de Peyster, by exchange, 1959 (59.89)


	Filatrice, 1850; this cast, after 1850 Henry Kirke Brown (American, 1814–1886) Bronze; 20 x 12 x 8 in. (50.8 x 30.5 x 20.3 cm) Purchase, Gifts in memory of James R. Graham, and Morris K. Jesup Fund, 1993 (1993.13)


	Fisher Boy, 1841–44; this carving, 1857 Hiram Powers (American, 1805–1873) Marble; 57 1/2 x 19 x 16 in. (146.1 x 48.3 x 40.6 cm) Bequest of Hamilton Fish, 1894 (94.9.1)


	Flower Garden and Bungalow, Bermuda, 1899 Winslow Homer (American, 1836–1910) Watercolor and graphite on off-white wove paper; 13 15/16 x 20 15/16 in. (35.4 x 53.2 cm) Amelia B. Lazarus Fund, 1910 (10.228.10)


	For the Little One, ca. 1896 William Merritt Chase (American, 1849–1916) Oil on canvas; 40 x 35 1/4 in. (101.6 x 89.5 cm) Amelia B. Lazarus Fund, by exchange, 1917 (13.90)


	The Fountain, No. 1: The Wounded Indian Slaking His Death Thirst, 1843 Thomas Cole (American, 1801–1848) Graphite and white gouache on green wove paper; 7 x 9 3/4 in. (17.7 x 24.8 cm) Gift of Erving Wolf Foundation, 1977 (1977.182.7)


	Frame Drum, 19th century Dakota, Siouan Family Wood, various materials; D. 3 1/2 in. (9 cm), L. 18 3/4 in. (47.5 cm) The Crosby Brown Collection of Musical Instruments, 1889 (89.4.560ab)


	Frederick Douglass, ca. 1855 Unknown Artist, American School Daguerreotype; 2 3/4 x 2 3/16 in. (7 x 5.6 cm) The Rubel Collection, Partial and Promised Gift of William Rubel, 2001 (2001.756)


	The Freedman, 1863; this cast, 1891 John Quincy Adams Ward (American, 1830–1910) Bronze; 19 1/2 x 14 3/4 x 9 3/4 in. (49.5 x 37.5 x 24.8 cm) Gift of Charles Anthony Lamb and Barea Lamb Seeley, in memory of their grandfather, Charles Rollinson Lamb, 1979 (1979.394)


	Fur Traders Descending the Missouri, 1845 George Caleb Bingham (American, 1811–1879) Oil on canvas; 29 x 36 1/2 in. (73.7 x 92.7 cm) Morris K. Jesup Fund, 1933 (33.61)


	Gate Lodge for Amos G. Hull, Newburgh, New York (front elevation), 1849 Alexander J. Davis (American, 1803–1892) Watercolor, ink, and graphite on paper; 14 3/8 x 19 13/16 in. (37.5 x 50.2 cm) Harris Brisbane Dick Fund, 1924 (24.66.71)


	Genius of Mirth, 1842; this version, 1843 Thomas Crawford (American, ca. 1813–1857) Marble; 47 x 20 x 24 in. (119.4 x 50.8 x 61 cm) Bequest of Annette W. W. Hicks-Lord, 1896 (97.13.1)


	George Lippard, 1850–54 Unknown Artist, American School Daguerreotype; 4 1/4 x 3 1/4 in. (10.8 x 8.3 cm) Purchase, Alfred Stieglitz Society Gifts, 2000 (2000.280)


	George Washington quilt, ca. 1876 American Printed cotton; 89 1/2 x 79 1/2 in. (227.3 x 201.9 cm) Gift of Helen W. Hughart, 1985 (1985.347)


	George Washington, 1827–28, this version, ca. 1832 Horatio Greenough (American, 1805–1852) Marble; 26 3/8 x 19 1/2 x 12 1/2 in. (67 x 49.5 x 31.8 cm) Gift of Mrs. John Falconer, 1884 (84.8.2)


	George Washington, ca. 1838–44; this carving, after 1844 Hiram Powers (American, 1805–1873) Marble; 31 x 23 x 14 in. (78.7 x 58.4 x 35.6 cm) Gift of Erving and Joyce Wolf, 1982 (1982.443.2)


	George Washington, ca. 1846 Rembrandt Peale (American, 1778–1860) Oil on canvas; 36 1/8 x 29 1/8 in. (91.76 x 73.98 cm) Bequest of Charles Allen Munn, 1924 (24.109.86)


	Girandole, 1817 New York City and Albany, New York Gilded, gesso, mirror glass with white pine; H. 54 in. (137.2 cm), Diam. 28 in. (71.1 cm) Gift of Mrs. Frederick Moseley, Jr., 1974 (1974.363.1)


	Girl Dancing, 1897; this cast, ca. 1906 Bessie Potter Vonnoh (American, 1872–1955) Bronze; 14 x 12 x 8 in. (35.6 x 30.5 x 20.3 cm) Rogers Fund, 1906 (06.305)


	Girl of the Bangs-Phelps Family, ca. 1848 Erastus Salisbury Field (American, 1805–1900) Oil on canvas; 58 3/4 x 30 1/4 in. (149.2 x 76.8 cm) Gift of Edgar William and Bernice Chrysler Garbisch, 1963 (63.201.4)


	Glen Ellen for Robert Gilmor, Towson, Maryland (perspective, elevation, and plan), 1832–33 Alexander J. Davis (American, 1803–1892) Watercolor, ink, and graphite on paper; 21 3/4 x 15 5/8 in. (55.2 x 39.7 cm) Harris Brisbane Dick Fund, 1924 (24.66.17)


	A Gorge in the Mountains (Kauterskill Clove), 1862 Sanford Robinson Gifford (American, 1823–1880) Oil on canvas; 48 x 79 7/8 in. (121.9 x 101.3 cm) Bequest of Maria DeWitt Jesup, from the collection of her husband, Morris K. Jesup, 1914 (15.30.62)


	Grace Hill for Edwin C. Litchfield, Brooklyn, New York (front elevation), 1854 Alexander J. Davis (American, 1803–1892) Watercolor, ink, and graphite on paper; 20 15/16 x 27 7/8 in. (53 x 70.8 cm) Harris Brisbane Dick Fund, 1924 (24.66.67)


	Grand piano, 1868 Steinway & Sons, New York Wood, metal; style 2 model, serial no. 17971; L. approx. 8 ft. 5 in. (256.5 cm) Gift of Frederick R. Gorreé, 1985 (1985.407)


	[Group of Union Officers at Arlington House, Home of Robert E. Lee], ca. 1862 Alexander Gardner (American, 1821–1882) Albumen silver print from glass negative; 6 3/4 x 9 1/16 in. (17.2 x 23 cm) A. Hyatt Mayor Purchase Fund, Marjorie Phelps Starr Bequest, 1986 (1986.1166.2)


	Guitar, ca. 1838 Christian Frederick Martin (American, born Germany, 1796–1873) New York Wood, various materials; L. 36 13/16 in. (93.5 cm) Rogers Fund, 1979 (1979.380a)


	The Gulf Stream, 1899 Winslow Homer (American, 1836–1910) Oil on canvas; 28 1/8 x 49 1/8 in. (71.4 x 124.8 cm) Catherine Lorillard Wolfe Collection, Wolfe Fund, 1906 (06.1234)


	Hair comb, 1851 I. R. Comb Co., manufacturer; Charles Goodyear (American, 1800–1860), patentee Vulcanite; Overall 4 1/4 x 4 1/2 in. (10.8 x 11.4 cm) Purchase, Susan and Jon Rotenstreich Gift, 2000 (2000.561)


	Harem Scene, ca. 1884–1900 Henry Siddons Mowbray (American, 1858–1928) Oil on canvas; 17 x 22 in. (43.2 x 55.9 cm) Gift of Edward D. Adams, 1926 (26.158.3)


	Harmony in Yellow and Gold: The Gold Girl—Connie Gilchrist, ca. 1876–77 James McNeill Whistler (American, 1834–1903) Oil on canvas; 85 3/4 x 43 1/8 in. (217.8 x 109.5 cm) Gift of George A. Hearn, 1911 (11.32)


	Harriet Beecher Stowe, 1850s Albert Sands Southworth (American, 1811–1894); Josiah Johnson Hawes (American, 1808–1901) Daguerreotype; 4 1/4 x 3 1/4 in. (10.8 x 8.3 cm) Gift of I. N. Phelps Stokes, Edward S. Hawes, Alice Mary Hawes, and Marion Augusta Hawes, 1937 (37.14.40)


	The Heart of the Andes, 1859 Frederic Edwin Church (American, 1826–1900) Oil on canvas; 66 1/8 x 119 1/4 in. (168 x 302.9 cm) Bequest of Margaret E. Dows, 1909 (09.95)


	Hiawatha, 1871–72; carved 1874 Augustus Saint-Gaudens (American, 1848–1907) Marble; 93 x 34 1/2 x 37 1/4 in. (236.2 x 87.6 x 94.6 cm) Gift of Diane, Daniel, and Mathew Wolf, in memory of Catherine Hoover Voorsanger, 2001 (2001.641)


	High Point: Shandaken Mountains, 1853 Asher B. Durand (American, 1796–1886) Oil on canvas; 32 3/4 x 48 in. (83.2 x 121.9 cm) Bequest of Sarah Ann Ludlum, 1877 (77.3.1)


	Honeycomb quilt, ca. 1830 Made by Elizabeth Van Horne Clarkson (American, 1771–1852) New York City Cotton; 107 5/8 x 98 1/4 in. (273.4 x 249.6 cm) Gift of Mr. and Mrs. William A. Moore, 1923 (23.80.75)


	The Horses of Anahita or The Flight of Night, ca. 1848–50; this cast, by 1880 William Morris Hunt (American, 1824–1879) Plaster, tinted; 18 1/2 x 28 1/2 x 12 in. (47 x 72.4 x 30.5 cm) Gift of Richard Morris Hunt, 1880 (80.12)


	Hudson River Scene, 1857 John Frederick Kensett (American, 1816–1872) Oil on canvas; 32 x 48 in. (81.3 x 121.9 cm) Gift of H. D. Babcock, in memory of S. D. Babcock, 1907 (07.162)


	Hutchinson Family Singers, 1845 Unknown Artist, American School Daguerreotype; 5 11/16 x 7 3/4 in. (14.4 x 19.7 cm) Gilman Collection, Gift of The Howard Gilman Foundation, 2005 (2005.100.77)


	Idle Hours, 1888 Julian Alden Weir (American, 1852–1919) Oil on canvas; 51 1/4 x 71 1/8 in. (130.2 x 180.7 cm) Gift of several gentlemen, 1888 (88.7)


	In the Woods, 1855 Asher B. Durand (American, 1796–1886) Oil on canvas; 60 3/4 x 48 in. (154.3 x 121.9 cm) Gift in memory of Jonathan Sturges by his children, 1895 (95.13.1)


	Indian Girl, or The Dawn of Christianity, 1853–56; this carving, 1855–56 Erastus Dow Palmer (American, 1817–1904) Marble; 60 x 19 3/4 x 22 1/4 in. (152.4 x 50.2 x 56.5 cm) Bequest of Hamilton Fish, 1894 (94.9.2)


	The Indian Hunter, 1860; this cast, before 1910 John Quincy Adams Ward (American, 1830–1910) Bronze; 16 1/8 x 10 1/2 x 15 1/4 in. (41 x 26.7 x 38.7 cm) Morris K. Jesup Fund, 1973 (1973.257)


	Inside the Bar, 1883 Winslow Homer (American, 1836–1910) Watercolor and graphite on off-white wove paper; 16 x 29 in. (40.6 x 73.7 cm) Gift of Louise Ryals Arkell, in memory of her husband, Bartlett Arkell, 1954 (54.183)


	Iris embroidery, 1883 Candace Wheeler (American, 1827–1923), for Associated Artists (New York City, 1883–1907); ground fabric by Cheney Brothers (South Mancester, Connecticut, 1838–1955) Silk embroidered with silk and metallic-wrapped cotton threads, metal sequins, cut-glass beads; 67 1/2 x 45 in. (171.5 x 114.3 cm) Gift of the family of Mrs. Candace Wheeler, 1928 (28.34.1)


	Isola Bella in Lago Maggiore, 1871 Sanford Robinson Gifford (American, 1823–1880) Oil on canvas; 20 1/4 x 36 in. (51.4 x 91.4 cm) Gift of Colonel Charles A. Fowler, 1921 (21.115.1)


	Ivy textile, 1883–1900 Associated Artists (New York City, 1883–1907) Printed cotton velvet; 27 1/4 x 29 in. (69.2 x 73.7 cm) Gift of Mrs. Boudinot Keith, 1928 (28.70.1)


	James Abbott McNeill Whistler, 1885 William Merritt Chase (American, 1849–1916) Oil on canvas; 74 1/8 x 36 1/4 in. (188.3 x 92.1 cm) Bequest of William H. Walker, 1918 (18.22.2)


	James Bogert, Jr., ca. 1835 Henry Inman (American, 1801–1846) Watercolor on ivory; 2 15/16 x 2 1/2 in. (4.9 x 6.4 cm) Gift of Herbert L. Pratt, 1944 (44.68.1)


	James Monroe, ca. 1820–22 Gilbert Stuart (American, 1755–1828) Oil on canvas; 40 1/4 x 32 in. (102.2 x 81.3 cm) Bequest of Seth Low, 1916 (29.89)


	Joe's Farewell, 1872–73 Daniel Chester French (American, 1850–1931) Parian porcelain; 10 x 7 x 5 in. (25.4 x 17.8 x 12.7 cm) Gift of Mrs. Charles Beekman Bull, in memory of her mother, Alice Hawke Reimer, 1957 (57.147)


	John and Louisa Stock, 1845 Joseph Whiting Stock (American, 1815–1855) Oil on canvas; 50 1/4 x 40 in. (127.6 x 101.6 cm) Gift of Edgar William and Bernice Chrysler Garbisch, 1966 (66.242.19)


	John Biglin in a Single Scull, ca. 1873 Thomas Eakins (American, 1844–1916) Watercolor on off-white wove paper; 19 5/16 x 24 7/8 in. (49.2 x 63.2 cm) Fletcher Fund, 1924 (24.108)


	Joseph, Chief of the Nez Percé Indians, 1889; this cast, 1906 Olin Levi Warner (American, 1844–1896) Bronze; Diam. 17 1/2 in. (44.5 cm) Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Frederick S. Wait, 1906 (06.313)


	Jules Bastien-Lepage, 1880; this cast, 1910 Augustus Saint-Gaudens (American, 1848–1907) Bronze; 14 3/4 x 10 1/2 in. (37.5 x 26.7 cm) Gift by subscription through the Saint-Gaudens Memorial Committee, 1912 (12.76.4)


	Just Moved, 1870 Henry Mosler (American, 1841–1920) Oil on canvas; 29 x 36 1/2 in. (73.7 x 92.7 cm) Arthur Hoppock Hearn Fund, 1962 (62.80)


	Kate Rosalie Dodge, 1854 John Wood Dodge (American, 1807–1893) Watercolor on ivory; 3 x 2 1/2 in. (7.6 x 6.4 cm) Morris K. Jesup Fund, 1988 (1988.280)


	Keyed bugle, ca. 1835–50 Graves and Company Winchester, New Hampshire Copper, nickel-silver, other materials The Crosby Brown Collection of Musical Instruments, 1889 (89.4.2326)


	Kindred Spirits, 1849 Asher B. Durand (American, 1796–1886) Oil on canvas Courtesy Crystal Bridges Museum of American Art, Bentonville, Arkansas (L.2008.21)


	The Knapp Children, ca. 1833–34 Samuel Lovett Waldo (American, 1783–1861); William Jewett (American, 1792–1874) Oil on canvas; 70 x 57 1/2 in. (177.8 x 146.1 cm) Gift of Mrs. John Knapp Hollins, in memory of her husband, 1959 (59.114)


	Kno-Shr, Kansas Chief, 1853 John Fitzgibbon (American, 1816?–1882) Daguerreotype; 7 1/16 x 5 13/16 in. (17.9 x 14.8 cm) Gilman Collection, Purchase, Alfred Stieglitz Society Gifts, 2005 (2005.100.82)


	Lady at the Tea Table, 1883–85 Mary Cassatt (American, 1844–1926) Oil on canvas; 29 x 24 in. (73.7 x 61 cm) Gift of Mary Cassatt, 1923 (23.101)


	Lady in Black, 1888 William Merritt Chase (American, 1849–1916) Oil on canvas; 74 1/4 x 36 5/16 in. (188.6 x 92.2 cm) Gift of William Merritt Chase, 1891 (91.11)


	Lady in Gray, ca. 1883 James McNeill Whistler (American, 1834–1903) Watercolor and gouache on dark brown wove paper; 11 1/4 x 5 in. (28.6 x 12.7 cm) Rogers Fund, 1906 (06.312)


	Lady with the Rose (Charlotte Louise Burckhardt), 1882 John Singer Sargent (American, 1856–1925) Oil on canvas; 84 x 44 3/4 in. (213.4 x 113.7 cm) Bequest of Valerie B. Hadden, 1932 (32.154)


	Lake George, 1869 John Frederick Kensett (American, 1816–1872) Oil on canvas; 44 1/8 x 66 3/8 in. (112.1 x 168.6 cm) Bequest of Maria DeWitt Jesup, from the collection of her husband, Morris K. Jesup, 1914 (15.30.61)


	Lake Squam from Red Hill, 1874 William Trost Richards (American, 1833–1905) Watercolor, gouache, and graphite on light gray-green wove paper; 8 7/8 x 13 9/16 in. (22.5 x 34.5 cm) Gift of The Reverend E. L. Magoon, D.D., 1880 (80.1.6)


	Landscape with Tower, ca. 1838 Thomas Cole (American, 1801–1848) Graphite on off-white wove paper; 8 1/2 x 6 1/2 in. (21.6 x 16.5 cm) Gift of James C. McGuire, 1926 (26.216.20)


	Landscape—Scene from "Thanatopsis," 1850 Asher B. Durand (American, 1796–1886) Oil on canvas; 39 1/2 x 61 in. (100.3 x 154.9 cm) Gift of J. Pierpont Morgan, 1911 (11.156)


	Lemuel Shaw, Chief Justice of the Massachusetts Supreme Court, ca. 1850 Albert Sands Southworth (American, 1811–1894); Josiah Johnson Hawes (American, 1808–1901) Daguerreotype; 8 1/2 x 6 1/2 in. (21.6 x 16.5 cm) Gift of Edward S. Hawes, Alice Mary Hawes, and Marion Augusta Hawes, 1938 (38.34)


	Lewis Paine, April 27, 1865 Alexander Gardner (American, 1821–1882) Albumen silver print from glass negative; 8 3/4 x 6 7/8 in. (22.3 x 17.5 cm) Gilman Collection, Purchase, The Horace W. Goldsmith Foundation Gift through Joyce and Robert Menschel, 2005 (2005.100.97)


	Liberty, 1800 China; made for the American market Verre églomisé; 20 3/4 x 15 1/2 in. (52.7 x 39.4 cm) Gift of the Members of the Committee of the Bertha King Benkard Memorial Fund, 1946 (46.67.85)


	Lilacs in a Window (Vase de Lilas à la Fenêtre), ca. 1880–83 Mary Cassatt (American, 1844–1926) Oil on canvas; 24 3/16 x 20 1/8 in. (61.5 x 51.1 cm) Partial and Promised Gift of Susan and Douglas Dillon, 1997 (1997.207)


	Looking glass, 1800–1820 New York City Gilt gesso, pine, wire, églomisé tablet; 51 x 25 in. (129.5 x 63.5 cm) Bequest of Mary Stillman Harkness, 1950 (50.145.358)


	Louise Tiffany, Reading, 1888 Louis Comfort Tiffany (American, 1848–1933) Pastel on buff-colored wove paper; 20 1/2 x 30 1/4 in. (52.1 x 76.8 cm) Partial and Promised Gift of the family of Dorothy Tiffany Burlingham, 2003 (2003.606)


	Low Tide, Riverside Yacht Club, 1894 Theodore Robinson (American, 1852–1896) Oil on canvas; 18 x 24 in. (45.7 x 61 cm) Gift of Raymond J. and Margaret Horowitz, 2007 (2007.281.3)


	Lulah Falls, Lookout Mountain, Georgia, 1864–65 Isaac H. Bonsall (American, 1833–1909) Albumen silver print from glass negative; 8 3/8 x 10 1/2 in. (21.2 x 26.6 cm) Purchase, Celia Tompkins Hegyi Gift, 2007 (2007.392)


	Luman Reed, 1835 Asher B. Durand (American, 1796–1886) Oil on canvas; 30 1/8 x 25 3/8 in. (76.5 x 64.5 cm) Bequest of Mary Fuller Wilson, 1962 (63.36)


	Lydia Crocheting in the Garden at Marly, 1880 Mary Cassatt (American, 1844–1926) Oil on canvas; 25 13/16 x 36 7/16 in. (65.6 x 92.6 cm) Gift of Mrs. Gardner Cassatt, 1965 (65.184)


	Lyndhurst for George Merritt, Tarrytown, New York (first floor plan), 1870 Alexander J. Davis (American, 1803–1892) Watercolor, ink, and graphite on paper; 25 1/4 x 54 1/8 in. (64.1 x 137.8 cm) Harris Brisbane Dick Fund, 1924 (24.66.42)


	Lyndhurst for George Merritt, Tarrytown, New York (west [rear] elevation and plan), 1865 Alexander J. Davis (American, 1803–1892) Watercolor, ink, and graphite on paper; 18 7/8 x 26 5/8 in. (47.9 x 67.6 cm) Harris Brisbane Dick Fund, 1924 (24.66.14)


	Madame X (Madame Pierre Gautreau), 1883–84 John Singer Sargent (American, 1856–1925) Graphite on off-white wove paper; 9 11/16 x 13 3/16 in. (24.6 x 33.5 cm) Purchase, Charles and Anita Blatt Gift, John Wilmerding Gift, and Rogers Fund, 1970 (1970.47)


	Madame X (Madame Pierre Gautreau), 1883–84 John Singer Sargent (American, 1856–1925) Oil on canvas; 82 1/8 x 43 1/4 in. (208.6 x 109.9 cm) Arthur Hoppock Hearn Fund, 1916 (16.53)


	Madonna-lily pillow cover, ca. 1876–77 Candace Wheeler (American, 1827–1923) Wool twill embroidered with wool and silk thread, silk velvet border; 22 x 22 1/2 in. (55.9 x 57.2 cm) Gift of Candace Pullman Wheeler, 2002 (2002.355.1)


	The Magnolia Vase, ca. 1893 John T. Curran (American, 1859–1933), designer; Tiffany & Company (American, 1837–present), manufacturer Silver, gold, enamel, opals; Overall 31 x 18 in., 26,081.6 grams (87.7 x 45.7 cm, 838.55 troy ounces) Gift of Mrs. Winthrop Atwill, 1899 (99.2)


	[Man Holding Patent Office Book], 1850s Attributed to O. H. Willard (American, active 1850s–70s, died 1875) Salted paper print from glass negative; 8 1/2 x 6 1/2 in. (21.6 x 16.5 cm) Purchase, The Horace W. Goldsmith Foundation Gift through Joyce and Robert Menschel, 1999 (1999.185)


	[Man Whittling a Stick], early 1850s Unknown Artist, American School Daguerreotype; 3 1/4 x 2 3/4 in. (8.3 x 7 cm) Gift of Herbert Mitchell, 1999 (1999.481.1)


	Mantel garniture, ca. 1885 French maker, marketed by Tiffany & Co. (1837–present) Marble, bronze; 18 1/8 x 20 1/8 x 7 3/4 in. (46 x 51.1 x 19.7 cm) Purchase, The Edgar J. Kaufmann Foundation Gift, (68.97.4–.6)


	Maquette: Architecture, 1898 Daniel Chester French (American, 1850–1931) Bronze; 12 1/2 x 4 x 2 7/8 in. (31.8 x 10.2 x 7.3 cm) Friends of the American Wing Fund, 2007 (2007.195)


	Masonic medal, 1826 C. Foote, engraver American Silver; Overall 3 1/16 x 1 15/16 in. (4.9 x 7.8 cm) Purchase, Susan and Jon Rotenstreich Gift, 2000 (2000.544)


	Maternal Caress, 1891 Mary Cassatt (American, 1844–1926) Drypoint and soft-ground etching, third state, printed in color; 14 3/8 x 10 9/16 in. (36.5 x 27 cm) Gift of Paul J. Sachs, 1916 (16.2.5)


	Members of the City Troop and Other Philadelphia Soldiery, 1811–ca. 1813 John Lewis Krimmel (American, 1787–1821) Watercolor, gouache, and graphite on white laid paper; 9 x 7 1/4 in. (22.9 x 18.4 cm) Rogers Fund, 1942 (42.95.21)


	Memorial Crazy quilt, ca. 1877 Made by Tamar Horton Harris North (American, 1833–1905) North Landing, Indiana Silk, silk velvet, cotton, and cotton lace; 54 1/2 x 55 in. (138.4 x 139.7 cm) Gift of Mr. and Mrs. John S. Cooper, 1983 (1983.349)


	Menelek, 1897 F. Holland Day (American, 1864–1933) Platinum print; 9 5/8 x 7 11/16 in. (24.5 x 19.5 cm) Alfred Stieglitz Collection, 1933 (33.43.158)


	Meridienne (Couch), 1837 Attributed to Duncan Phyfe (Scottish, 1770–1854) New York City Mahogany, pine, ash; 38 1/2 x 74 x 24 1/2 in. (97.8 x 188 x 62.2 cm) Purchase, L. E. Katzenbach Fund Gift, 1966 (66.221.1)


	Michael Angelo and Emma Clara Peale, ca. 1826 Rembrandt Peale (American, 1778–1860) Oil on canvas; 30 x 25 in. (76.2 x 63.5 cm) Purchase, Dodge Fund, Dale T. Johnson Fund, and The Douglass Foundation, The Overbrook Foundation, Mr. and Mrs. Max N. Berry, Barbara G. Fleischman, Mrs. Daniel Fraad, Mr. and Mrs. Peter Lunder, Mr. and Mrs. Frank Martucci, and Erving and Joyce Wolf Gifts, 2000 (2000.151)


	The Moqui Prayer for Rain, 1895–96; this cast, 1897 Hermon Atkins MacNeil (American, 1866–1947) Bronze; 22 1/4 x 26 x 12 in. (56.5 x 66 x 30.5 cm) Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Walter C. Crawford, 1978 (1978.513.6)


	Mother and Child (Baby Getting Up from His Nap), ca. 1899 Mary Cassatt (American, 1844–1926) Oil on canvas; 36 1/2 x 29 in. (92.7 x 73.7 cm) George A. Hearn Fund, 1909 (09.27)


	Mother and Child (The Oval Mirror), ca. 1889 Mary Cassatt (American, 1844–1926) Oil on canvas; 32 1/8 x 25 7/8 in. (81.6 x 65.7 cm) H. O. Havemeyer Collection, Bequest of Mrs. H. O. Havemeyer, 1929 (29.100.47)


	Mother and Son, 1840 Thomas Sully (American, 1783–1872) Oil on canvas; 57 x 45 3/8 in. (144.8 x 115.3 cm) Bequest of Francis T. S. Darley, 1914 (14.126.5)


	Mother Feeding Child, 1898 Mary Cassatt (American, 1844–1926) Pastel on wove paper, mounted on canvas; 25 1/2 x 32 in. (64.8 x 81.3 cm) From the Collection of James Stillman, Gift of Dr. Ernest G. Stilllman, 1922 (22.16.22)


	Mother Playing with Child, ca. 1897 Mary Cassatt (American, 1844–1926) Pastel on wove paper, mounted on cardboard; 25 1/2 x 31 1/2 in. (64.8 x 80 cm) From the Collection of James Stillman, Gift of Dr. Ernest G. Stillman, 1922 (22.16.23)


	A Mother's Pearls (Portraits of the Artist's Children), 1841 Thomas Seir Cummings (American, 1804–1894) Watercolor on ivory; L. 17 1/2 in. (44.5 cm) Gift of Mrs. Richard B. Hartshorne and Miss Fanny S. Cummings (through Miss Estelle Hartshorne), 1928 (28.148.1)


	The Mountain Ford, 1846 Thomas Cole (American, 1801–1848) Oil on canvas; 28 1/4 x 40 1/16 in. (71.8 x 101.8 cm) Bequest of Maria DeWitt Jesup, from the collection of her husband, Morris K. Jesup, 1914 (15.30.63)


	Mr. and Mrs. I. N. Phelps Stokes, 1897 John Singer Sargent (American, 1856–1925) Oil on canvas; 84 1/4 x 39 3/4 in. (214 x 101 cm) Bequest of Edith Minturn Phelps Stokes (Mrs. I. N.), 1938 (38.104)


	Mrs. Chase in Prospect Park, 1886 William Merritt Chase (American, 1849–1916) Oil on panel; 13 3/4 x 19 5/8 in. (34.9 x 49.9 cm) The Chester Dale Collection, Bequest of Chester Dale, 1962 (63.138.2)


	Mrs. Hugh Hammersley, 1892 John Singer Sargent (American, 1856–1925) Oil on canvas; 81 x 45 1/2 in. (205.7 x 115.6 cm) Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Douglass Campbell, in memory of Mrs. Richard E. Danielson, 1998 (1998.365)


	Mrs. Mayer and Daughter, 1835–40 Ammi Phillips (American, 1788–1865) Oil on canvas; 37 7/8 x 34 1/4 in. (96.2 x 87 cm) Gift of Edgar William and Bernice Chrysler Garbisch, 1962 (62.256.2)


	Mrs. Schuyler Van Rensselaer (Mariana Griswold), 1888; this cast, 1890 Augustus Saint-Gaudens (American, 1848–1907) Bronze; 20 3/8 x 7 3/4 in. (51.8 x 19.7 cm) Gift of Mrs. Schuyler Van Rensselaer, 1917 (17.104)


	Mrs. Stanford White (Bessie Springs Smith), 1884; this carving, by 1888 Augustus Saint-Gaudens (American, 1848–1907) Marble; 25 x 12 in. (63.5 x 30.5 cm) Gift of Erving Wolf Foundation, 1976 (1976.388)


	Mrs. William Beekman Ver Planck and Her Son William Beekman Ver Planck, ca. 1825–30 Attributed to Anne Hall (American, 1792–1863) Watercolor on ivory; 5 x 4 in. (12.7 x 10.2 cm) (sight) Gift of John C. Cattus, 1967 (67.263)


	Multnomah Falls Cascade, Columbia River, 1867 Carleton E. Watkins (American, 1829–1916) Albumen silver print from glass negative; 20 5/8 x 15 3/4 in. (52.4 x 40 cm) Gilman Collection, Purchase, The Horace W. Goldsmith Foundation Gift through Joyce and Robert Menschel, 2005 (2005.100.108)


	The Music Lesson, 1870 John George Brown (American, 1831–1913) Oil on canvas; 24 x 20 in. (61 x 50.8 cm) Gift of Colonel Charles A. Fowler, 1921 (21.115.3)


	Musidora, 1813–35 Thomas Sully (American, 1783–1872) Oil on wood; 28 1/8 x 22 1/2 in. (71.4 x 57.2 cm) Gift of Louis Allston Gillet, in memory of his uncles, Sully Gillet and Lorenzo M. Gillet, 1921 (21.48)


	Necklace, 1845–50 Maker unknown American Seed pearls, mother-of-pearl, horsehair, silk, yellow gold; Overall L. 20 in. (50.8 cm) Gift of Janet H. Dehn, 2003 (2003.350.2)


	Negro Boy Dancing, 1878 Thomas Eakins (American, 1844–1916) Watercolor on off-white wove paper; 18 1/16 x 22 9/16 in. (46 x 57.4 cm) Fletcher Fund, 1925 (25.97.1)


	The New Bonnet, 1858 Francis William Edmonds (American, 1806–1863) Oil on canvas; 25 x 30 1/8 in. (63.5 x 76.5 cm) Purchase, Erving Wolf Foundation Gift and Gift of Hanson K. Corning, by exchange, 1975 (1975.27.1)


	The New Bonnet, 1876 Eastman Johnson (American, 1824–1906) Oil on academy board; 20 3/4 x 27 in. (52.7 x 68.6 cm) Bequest of Collis P. Huntington, 1900 (25.110.11)


	New Model No. 3 Single-Action Revolver, 1888–89 Smith & Wesson (manufacturer) (American, established 1852); Tiffany & Co. (decorator) (American, established 1837) Springfield, Massachusetts, and New York Serial no. 25120: partly nickel-plated steel, silver; Overall L. 11 in. (28 cm), L. of barrel 5 in. (12.7 cm), .44 caliber Gift of The Gerald Klaz Trust, 2007 (2007.477)


	Newburyport Meadows, ca. 1876–81 Martin Johnson Heade (American, 1819–1904) Oil on canvas; 10 1/2 x 22 in. (26.7 x 55.9 cm) Purchase, Mrs. Samuel P. Reed Gift, Morris K. Jesup Fund, Maria DeWitt Jesup Fund, John Osgood and Elizabeth Amis Cameron Blanchard Memorial Fund and Gifts of Robert E. Tod and William Gedney Bunce, by exchange, 1985 (1985.117)


	Newport Rocks, ca. 1872 John Frederick Kensett (American, 1816–1872) Oil on canvas; 31 x 48 in. (78.7 x 121.9 cm) Gift of Thomas Kensett Gift, 1874 (74.6)


	Niagara Falls, ca. 1855 Attributed to Silas A. Holmes (American, 1820–1886) Salted paper print from glass negative; 12 x 15 7/8 in. (30.5 x 40.4 cm) The Rubel Collection, Purchase, Lila Acheson Wallace Gift, 1997 (1997.382.52)


	Northeaster, 1895 Winslow Homer (American, 1836–1910) Oil on canvas; 34 1/2 x 50 in. (87.6 x 127 cm) Gift of George A. Hearn, 1910 (10.64.5)


	Note in Pink and Brown, ca. 1880 James McNeill Whistler (American, 1834–1903) Charcoal and pastel on dark brown wove paper; 11 3/4 x 7 1/4 in. (29.8 x 18.4 cm) Harris Brisbane Dick Fund, 1917 (17.97.5)


	Nurse Reading to a Little Girl, 1895 Mary Cassatt (American, 1844–1926) Pastel on wove paper, mounted on canvas; 23 5/8 x 28 3/4 in. (60 x 73 cm) Gift of Mrs. Hope Williams Read, 1962 (62.72)


	Oboe, ca. 1800 Jacob Anthony (German, 1736–1804) Philadelphia Boxwood, ivory, brass; L. 22 1/2 in. (57 cm) Purchase, Albany Institute of History and Art, by Exchange, and Rogers Fund, 1997 (1997.272)


	October in the Marshes, ca. 1872 John Frederick Kensett (American, 1816–1872) Oil on canvas; 18 1/2 x 30 1/2 in. (47 x 77.5 cm) Gift of Thomas Kensett, 1874 (74.25)


	The Old Pine, Darien, Connecticut, ca. 1872 John Frederick Kensett (American, 1816–1872) Oil on canvas; 34 3/8 x 27 1/4 in. (87.3 x 69.2 cm) Gift of Thomas Kensett, 1874 (74.38)


	Olive Trees at Tivoli, 1873 George Inness (American, 1825–1894) Gouache, watercolor, and graphite on blue wove paper with colored fibers; 7 x 12 3/8 in. (17.8 x 31.4 cm) Morris K. Jesup Fund, 1989 (1989.287)


	On the Border of the White Man's Land, 1899; this cast, 1906–7 Solon Hannibal Borglum (American, 1868–1922) Bronze; 18 1/2 x 27 1/2 x 10 1/4 in. (47 x 69.9 x 26 cm) Rogers Fund, 1907 (07.104)


	[Orange and Alexandria Railroad Bridge, near Union Mills, Virginia], ca. 1863 Attributed to Andrew Joseph Russell (American, 1830–1902) Albumen silver print from glass negative; 4 13/16 x 7 15/16 in. (12.3 x 20.1 cm) Harris Brisbane Dick Fund, 1933 (33.65.271)


	Ordnance Wharf, City Point, Virginia, 1865 Thomas C. Roche (American, died 1895) Albumen silver print from glass negative; 8 9/16 x 10 1/16 in. (21.7 x 25.5 cm) Gilman Collection, Purchase, The Horace W. Goldsmith Foundation Gift through Joyce and Robert Menschel, 2005 (2005.100.94)


	Osage Warrior, 1805–7 Charles Balthazar J. F. Saint-Mémin (American, 1770–1852) Watercolor and graphite on off-white wove paper; 7 1/4 x 6 7/16 in. (18.4 x 16.4 cm) The Elisha Whittelsey Collection, The Elisha Whittelsey Fund, 1954 (54.82)


	Oval box, 1800–1900 American Maple, pine; 4 11/16 x 11 5/16 x 8 15/16 in. (11.9 x 28.7 x 22.7 cm) Friends of the American Wing Fund, 1966 (66.10.36a,b)


	Over-the-shoulder bugle, ca. 1860 John F. Stratton (American, 1832–1912) New York Nickel-silver The Crosby Brown Collection of Musical Instruments, 1889 (89.4.2295)


	Pair of drop-leaf dining tables, 1795–1810 Baltimore Mahogany, holly with yellow poplar, white pine, sycamore; 28 3/4 x 47 7/8 x 78 1/2 in. (73 x 121.6 x 199.4 cm) Rogers Fund, 1919 (19.13.1,.2)


	Pair of earrings with snap-on covers, ca. 1882–85 New York Gold, diamond, enamel; L. 7/8 in. (22 cm), Diam. cover 1/2 in. (1.3 cm) Purchase, Susan and Jon Rotenstreich Gift, 2000 (2001.234a–d)


	Pair of sauceboats, 1815–20 Anthony Rasch (American, born Germany, active ca. 1807–57) Silver; 59.152.1: Overall 8 11/16 x 11 5/8 x 3 1/2 in., 1019.1 grams (22.1 x 29.5 x 8.9 cm, 32.765 troy ounces); 59.152.2: Overall 8 5/8 x 11 3/4 x 3 1/2 in., 1032.7 grams (21.9 x 29.8 x 8.9 cm, 33.202 troy ounces) Sansbury-Mills Fund, 1959 (59.152.1-.2)


	Pair of vases, 1824 and 1825 Thomas Fletcher (American, 1787–1866); Sidney Gardiner (American, 1787–1827) Silver; 1982.4a,b: Overall 23 1/2 x 20 x 14 1/2 in. (59.7 x 50.8 x 36.8 cm); 1988.199: Overall 23 3/4 x 20 3/4 x 14 3/4 in., 12,473.9 grams (60.4 x 52.7 x 37.5 cm, 401.048 troy ounces) Purchase, Louis V. Bell and Rogers Funds; Anonymous and Robert G. Goelet Gifts; and Gifts of Fenton L. B. Brown and of the grandchildren of Mrs. Ranson Spaford Hooker, in her memory, by exchange, 1982 (1982.4a,b) Gift of the Erving and Joyce Wolf Foundation, 1988 (1988.199)


	Pair of Vases, 1890–1900 Made by Frank Lloyd Wright (American, 1867–1959) Copper; 29 1/8 x 4 1/8 x 4 1/8 in. (74 x 10.5 x 10.5 cm) Gift of Charles L. and Jane D. Kaufmann, 1985 (1985.212.1,2)


	Panoramic view of the the Palace and Gardens of Versailles, 1818–19 John Vanderlyn (American, 1775–1852) Oil on canvas; 12 x 165 ft. (360 cm x 49 m 50 cm) Gift of Senate House Association, Kingston, N.Y., 1952 (52.184)


	Panther and Cubs, ca. 1850–55 Henry Kirke Brown (American, 1814–1886) Bronze; 9 7/8 x 18 5/8 x 7 3/4 in. (25.1 x 47.3 x 19.7 cm) Purchase, Gifts in memory of James R. Graham, 1992 (1992.372)


	Parlor from the James Duncan Jr. House, Haverill, Massachusetts, ca. 1805 American White pine and plaster Rogers Fund, 1912 (12.121)


	Parlor from the William C. Williams House, 1810–11 Richmond, Virginia Mahogany and marble; 237 x 239 in. (602 x 607.1 cm) Gift of Joe Kindig, Jr., 1968 (68.137)


	The Parthenon, 1871 Frederic Edwin Church (American, 1826–1900) Oil on canvas; 44 1/2 x 72 5/8 in. (113 x 184.5 cm) Bequest of Maria DeWitt Jesup, from the collection of her husband, Morris K. Jesup, 1914 (15.30.67)


	Passing Off of the Storm, ca. 1872 John Frederick Kensett (American, 1816–1872) Oil on canvas; 11 3/8 x 24 1/2 in. (28.9 x 62.2 cm) Gift of Thomas Kensett, 1874 (74.27)


	Peace and Plenty, 1865 George Inness (American, 1825–1894) Oil on canvas; 77 5/8 x 112 3/8 in. (197.2 x 285.4 cm) Gift of George A. Hearn, 1894 (94.27)


	Peaceable Kingdom, ca. 1830–32 Edward Hicks (American, 1780–1849) Oil on canvas; 17 7/8 x 23 7/8 in. (45.4 x 60.6 cm) Gift of Edgar William and Bernice Chrysler Garbisch, 1970 (1970.283.1)


	Peach Blossoms—Villiers-le-Bel, ca. 1887–89 Childe Hassam (American, 1859–1935) Oil on canvas; 21 1/2 x 18 1/8 in. (54.6 x 46 cm) Gift of Mrs. J. Augustus Barnard, 1979 (1979.490.9)


	Pedal harp, 1891–95 Lyon & Healy, Chicago Wood, metal H. 70 1/8 in. (178 cm), D. 37 in. (94 cm) Purchase, Clara Mertens Bequest, in memory of André Mertens, 2001 (2001.171)


	Pendant, 1891–1902 Marcus & Company (American, 1892–ca. 1962) New York Arizona turquoise, demantoid garnets, gold; 3/4 x 1 1/4 in. (1.9 x 3.2 cm) Purchase, Susan and Jon Rotenstreich Gift, 2000 (2001.239)


	"Penelope Unraveling Her Work at Night," 1886 Dora Wheeler (American, 1856–1940), for Associated Artists (New York City, 1883–1907) Silk embroidered with silk thread; 45 x 68 in. (114.3 x 172.7 cm) Purchase, Sylvia and Leonard Marx Gift and funds from various donors, 2002 (2002.230)


	Petticoat, 1830s American Cotton Gift of Judith and Ira L. Sommer, 1992 (1992.365) Corset, 1830s American Cotton Purchase, Irene Lewisohn Bequest, 1987 (1987.238) Sleeve supports, ca. 1828 British Cotton, baleen Purchase, Irene Lewisohn Bequest, 1966 (C.I.66.38.5a,b)


	Phebe Warner coverlet, ca. 1803 Sarah Furman Warner Williams (American) New York City Linen, cotton, silk; 103 1/4 x 90 1/2 in. (262.3 x 229.9 cm) Gift of Catharine E. Cotheal, 1938 (38.59)


	Piazza di San Marco, ca. 1898–99 Maurice Prendergast (American, 1858–1924) Watercolor and graphite on off-white wove paper; 16 11/16 x 15 3/8 in. (42.4 x 39.2 cm) Gift of Estate of Mrs. Edward Robinson, 1952 (52.126.6)


	Pier table, 1815–19 Charles-Honoré Lannuier (French, 1779–1819) New York City Rosewood, white pine, ash, marble, lead, brass; 36 x 49 1/2 x 22 in. (91.4 x 125.7 x 55.9 cm) Rogers Fund, 1953 (53.181a,b)


	Pin, ca. 1890 Tiffany & Company (American, 1837–present) New York Gold, diamond, enamel; 1 x 3 1/4 in. (2.5 x 8.3 cm) Purchase, Susan and Jon Rotenstreich Gift, 2000 (2001.330)


	Pine Grove of the Barberini Villa, 1876 George Inness (American, 1825–1894) Oil on canvas; 78 3/4 x 118 1/2 in. (200 x 301 cm) Gift of Lyman G. Bloomingdale, 1898 (98.16)


	Pink Azalea—Chinese Vase, 1880–90 (?) William Merritt Chase (American, 1849–1916) Oil on wood; 23 1/2 x 16 9/16 in. (59.7 x 42.1 cm) Gift of Mrs. J. Augustus Barnard, 1979 (1979.490.5)


	Pitcher, ca. 1872 Retailed by Ball, Black & Co. (American, 1851–74) Silver; 11 1/4 x 6 1/8 x 8 5/8 in. (28.6 x 15.6 x 21.9 cm) Purchase, William Cullen Bryant Fellows Gifts, (2005.10)


	The Plantation, ca. 1825 Unknown artist American Oil on wood; 19 1/8 x 29 1/2 in. (48.6 x 74.9 cm) Gift of Edgar William and Bernice Chrysler Garbisch, 1963 (63.201.3)


	Plateau, ca. 1825 John W. Forbes (American, 1781–1864) Silver, glass, walnut; Overall 8 5/16 x 65 x 23 in. (21.1 x 165.1 x 58.7 cm), 21,999.5 grams (707.306 troy ounces) Purchase, The AE Fund, Annette de la Renta, The Annenberg Foundation, Mr. and Mrs. Robert G. Goelet, John J. Weber, Dr. and Mrs. Burton P. Fabricand, The Hascoe Family Foundation, Peter G. Terian, and Erving and Joyce Wolf Gifts, and Friends of the American Wing Fund, 1993 (1993.167)


	The Pleiades, 1885 Elihu Vedder (American, 1836–1923) Oil on canvas; 24 1/8 x 37 5/8 in. (61.3 x 95.6 cm) Gift of George A. Hearn, 1910 (10.64.13)


	Plums, 1870 John William Hill (American, 1812–1879) Watercolor, graphite, and gouache on off-white Bristol board; 7 1/8 x 12 in. (18 x 30.5 cm) Gift of J. Henry Hill, 1882 (82.9.1)


	Poet's-narcissus textile, 1883–1900 Associated Artists (New York City, 1883–1907) Printed linen; 28 1/2 x 30 in. (72.4 x 76.2 cm) Gift of Mrs. Boudinot Keith, 1928 (28.70.5)


	Portiere (door curtain), ca. 1883 Candace Wheeler (American, 1827–1923), for Associated Artists (New York City, 1883–1907) Front: silk velvet and silk appliquéd and embroidered with silk and wool; back: silk damask; 115 x 45 in. (292.1 x 114.3 cm) Purchase, Barrie A. and Deedee Wigmore Foundation Gift, 2003 (2003.48)


	Portrait of a Gentleman and His Daughter, ca. 1810 Francois M. Guyol de Guiran (French, act. America, 1812–28) Watercolor on ivory and painted paper; 3 1/2 x 4 9/16 in. (8.9 x 11.6 cm) Purchase, Gift of The Chester Dale Collection, by exchange, 2001 (2001.95)


	Portrait of a Lady, ca. 1827 Henry Inman (American, 1801–1846); Thomas Seir Cummings (American, 1804–1894) Watercolor on ivory; 3 x 2 in. (7.6 x 5.1 cm) Purchase, William Cullen Bryant Fellows Gifts, 2003 (2003.520)


	Portrait of a Young Man, 1840 Samuel F. B. Morse (American, 1791–1872) Daguerreotype; 1 15/16 x 1 5/8 in. (5 x 4.2 cm) Gilman Collection, Gift of The Howard Gilman Foundation, 2005 (2005.100.75)


	Portrait of the Artist, 1821 Thomas Sully (American, 1783–1872) Oil on canvas; 17 1/8 x 14 in. (43.5 x 35.6 cm) Gift of Mrs. Rosa C. Stanfield, in memory of her father, Henry Robinson, 1894 (94.23.3)


	Portrait of the Artist, 1878 Mary Cassatt (American, 1844–1926) Gouache on wove paper laid down to buff-colored wood-pulp paper; 23 5/8 x 16 13/16 in. (60.1 x 41.2 cm) Bequest of Edith H. Proskauer, 1975 (1975.319.1)


	Presentation quilt, ca. 1849 Baltimore, Maryland Cotton and silk velvet; 106 1/4 x 103 3/4 in. (269.9 x 263.5 cm) Sansbury-Mills Fund, 1974 (1974.24)


	Presentation Sword, ca. 1815–17 Made by John Targee (silversmith, recorded 1797–1841) American (New York) Gold, steel; L. 37 1/4 in. (94.5 cm) Gift of Francis P. Garvan, 1922 (22.19)


	President Martin Van Buren, 1855–58 Mathew B. Brady (American, 1823–1896) Salted paper print from glass negative; 19 x 15 5/8 in. (48.3 x 39.7 cm) David Hunter McAlpin Fund, 1956 (56.517.4)


	Prisoners from the Front, 1866 Winslow Homer (American, 1836–1910) Oil on canvas; 24 x 38 in. (61 x 96.5 cm) Gift of Mrs. Frank B. Porter, 1922 (22.207)


	Publisher's binding proof for Mid-Day Magic and The Fair Abigail, from the At the Ghost Hour Series, 1894 Designer and illustrator: Alice C. Morse (American, 1863–1961); author: Paul Heyse (German, 1830–1914); publisher: Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Lithography, some color on title page; 5 5/16 x 3 3/8 x 3/8 in. (13.5 x 8.5 x 1 cm) Signed Gift of Alice C. Morse, 1923, transferred from the Library (56.522.103) Gift of Alice C. Morse, 1923, transferred from the Library (63.693.14)


	The Puritan, 1883–86; this cast, 1899 or after Augustus Saint-Gaudens (American, 1848–1907) Bronze; 30 1/2 x 18 1/2 x 13 in. (77.5 x 47 x 33 cm) Bequest of Jacob Ruppert, 1939 (39.65.53)


	Queen Victoria, 1838 Thomas Sully (American, 1783–1872) Oil on canvas; 36 x 28 3/8 in. (91.4 x 71.5 cm) Bequest of Francis T. S. Darley, 1914 (14.126.1)


	Queen Victoria, 1838 Thomas Sully (American, 1783–1872) Oil on canvas; 94 x 58 in. (238.8 x 147.3 cm) Lent by Mrs. Arthur A. Houghton Jr. (L.1993.45)


	Quillwork shadow box, ca. 1817 Myra Bates Willcutt (American, 1798–1885) Cohasset, Massachusetts Paper, mica, silk, maple, pine, and glass; 14 x 12 x 3 in. (35.6 x 30.5 x 7.6 cm) Purchase, Jan P. and Warren J. Adelson, Theodore J. Slavin, Fern Hurst, and Mrs. George Kaufman Gifts, 2006 (2006.45)


	Quilt with eagle pattern, 1837–50 American, New England Cotton; 103 x 97 in. (261.6 x 246.4 cm) Gift of Mrs. Jacob Kaplan, 1974 (1974.32)


	Rattle, 19th century Alaska; Sitka Wood, pigment; Overall: 4 3/4 x 10 in. (12.1 x 25.4 cm) The Crosby Brown Collection of Musical Instruments, 1889 (89.4.614)


	Rattle, 19th century Queen Charlotte Islands, British Columbia; Skittagetan or Haida Wood, pigment; Overall: 3 x 8 in. (7.6 x 20.3 cm) The Crosby Brown Collection of Musical Instruments, 1889 (89.4.616)


	Rattle, 19th century Vancouver Island, Canada; Masseth or Haida Wood, pigment; Overall: 10 in. (25.4 cm) The Crosby Brown Collection of Musical Instruments, 1889 (89.4.647)


	Rattle, ca. 1880 Queen Charlotte Islands, British Columbia; Haida or Tsimshian Wood, string, pigment; H. 11 1/2 in. (29.2 cm), Diam. 6 in. (15.2 cm) The Crosby Brown Collection of Musical Instruments, 1889 (89.4.1963)


	Raven Rattle, 19th century British Columbia; Tsimshian Wood, pigment The Crosby Brown Collection of Musical Instruments, 1889 (89.4.2161)


	Raven Rattle, 19th century Skidegate, British Columbia; Haida Cedar, pebbles, polychrome; L. 12 3/16 in. (31 cm), W. 5 1/8 in. (13 cm) The Crosby Brown Collection of Musical Instruments, 1889 (89.4.611)


	The Raymond Children, ca. 1838 Robert Peckham (American, 1785–1877) Oil on canvas; 55 1/4 x 39 in. (140.3 x 99 cm) Gift of Edgar William and Bernice Chrysler Garbisch, 1966 (66.242.27)


	Reapers Resting in a Wheat Field, 1885 John Singer Sargent (American, 1856–1925) Oil on canvas; 28 x 36 in. (71.1 x 91.4 cm) Gift of Mrs. Francis Ormond, 1950 (50.130.14)


	Rebel Works in Front of Atlanta, GA, No. 1, 1864 George N. Barnard (American, 1819–1902) From Photographic Views of Sherman's Campaign, 1866 Albumen silver print from glass negative; 10 1/16 x 14 1/16 in. (25.5 x 35.7 cm) Rogers Fund and Pfeiffer Fund, 1970 (1970.525 (39))


	[Reclining Male Nude], 1887–92 Thomas Eakins (American, 1844–1916) Platinum print; 9 1/8 x 12 3/4 in. (23.1 x 32.5 cm) David Hunter McAlpin Fund, 1943 (43.87.19)


	The Red Bridge, 1895 Julian Alden Weir (American, 1852–1919) Oil on canvas; 24 1/4 x 33 3/4 in. (61.6 x 85.7 cm) Gift of Mrs. John A. Rutherfurd, 1914 (14.141)


	Repose, 1895 John White Alexander (American, 1856–1915) Oil on canvas; 52 1/4 x 63 5/8 in. (132.7 x 161.6 cm) Anonymous Gift, 1980 (1980.224)


	Revolving chair, 1840–70 American Maple, white oak, pine, birch; 28 x 16 3/4 x 15 in. (71.1 x 42.5 x 38.1 cm) Friends of the American Wing Fund, 1966 (66.10.26)


	Richard Watson Gilder, Helena de Kay Gilder, and Rodman de Kay Gilder, 1879; this cast, ca. 1883–84 Augustus Saint-Gaudens (American, 1848–1907) Plaster; 8 5/8 x 16 7/8 in. (21.9 x 42.9 cm) Gift of David and Joshua Gilder, 2002 (2002.445)


	The Ring Toss, 1899 Clarence H. White (American, 1871–1925) Gum bichromate print; 7 1/16 x 5 1/2 in. (18 x 13.9 cm) Alfred Stieglitz Collection, 1933 (33.43.303)


	River Scene, 1854 Asher B. Durand (American, 1796–1886) Oil on canvas; 24 x 34 1/2 in. (61 x 86.7 cm) Bequest of Mary Starr Van Winkle, 1970 (1970.58)


	Rocking chair, 1820–50 American Maple, birch; 38 1/4 x 22 5/8 x 28 in. (97.2 x 57.5 x 71.1 cm) Friends of the American Wing Fund, 1966 (66.10.23)


	The Rocky Mountains, Lander's Peak, 1863 Albert Bierstadt (American, 1830–1902) Oil on canvas; 73 1/2 x 120 3/4 in. (186.7 x 306.7 cm) Rogers Fund, 1907 (07.123)


	Rodman de Kay Gilder, 1879; this cast, probably 1880 Augustus Saint-Gaudens (American, 1848–1907) Bronze; 13 1/2 x 16 7/8 in. (34.3 x 42.9 cm) Purchase, Morris K. Jesup Fund and Mr. and Mrs. Richard J. Schwartz Gift, 1994 (1994.50)


	Roland, ca. 1902 William Merritt Chase (American, 1849–1916) Oil on canvas; 20 3/8 x 16 1/4 in. (51.8 x 41.3 cm) Bequest of Emma T. Gary, 1937 (37.20.1)


	Rosa Bonheur, 1898 Anna Elizabeth Klumpke (American, 1856–1942) Oil on canvas; 46 1/8 x 38 5/8 in. (117.2 x 98.1 cm) Gift of the artist, in memory of Rosa Bonheur, 1922 (22.222)


	Rufus Choate, ca. 1850 Albert Sands Southworth (American, 1811–1894); Josiah Johnson Hawes (American, 1808–1901) Daguerreotype; 8 x 6 in. (20.4 x 15.3 cm) Gift of I. N. Phelps Stokes, Edward S. Hawes, Alice Mary Hawes, and Marion Augusta Hawes, 1937 (37.14.48)


	[Ruins of the Gallego Flour Mills, Richmond, Virginia], 1865 Alexander Gardner (American, 1821–1882) Albumen silver print from glass negative; 6 7/16 x 14 1/2 in. (16.3 x 36.9 cm) Harris Brisbane Dick Fund, 1933 (33.65.11) Harris Brisbane Dick Fund, 1933 (33.65.226)


	Samuel Gray Ward, 1881; this cast, 1908 Augustus Saint-Gaudens (American, 1848–1907) Bronze; 19 x 13 3/4 in. (48.3 x 34.9 cm) Gift of Mrs. Augustus Saint-Gaudens, 1912 (12.29)


	Samuel Shoop, 1865 Reed Brockway Bontecou (American, 1824–1907) Albumen silver print from glass negative; 7 7/16 x 5 3/8 in. (13.1 x 18.9 cm) Gift of Stanley B. Burns, M.D. and The Burns Archive, 1992 (1992.5134)


	Sanford Robinson Gifford, 1880 Eastman Johnson (American, 1824–1906) Oil on academy board; 26 3/4 x 22 1/2 in. (67.9 x 57.2 cm) Gift of Richard Butler, 1888 (88.16)


	Schreckhorn, Eismeer (from the Splendid Mountain Watercolours Sketchbook), 1870 John Singer Sargent (American, 1856–1925) Watercolor and graphite on off-white wove paper; 10 7/8 x 16 in. (27.6 x 40.6 cm) Gift of Mrs. Francis Ormond, 1950 (50.130.146f recto)


	Seed stand, 1800–1825 American; New Lebanon, New York Pine, maple; 24 1/4 x 19 1/2 x 12 5/8 in. (61.6 x 49.5 x 32.1 cm) Friends of the American Wing Fund, 1966 (66.10.19)


	Self-Portrait, ca. 1810 Joseph Wood (American, 1778–1830) Watercolor on ivory; 4 x 3 in. (10.2 x 7.6 cm) Gift of Mrs. John R. Wadleigh, 1993 (1993.283)


	Senator and Mrs. James Henry Lane, 1861–66 Studio of Mathew B. Brady (American, 1823–1896) Albumen silver print from glass negative; 8 13/16 x 7 3/4 in. (22.4 x 19.7 cm) Gilman Collection, Purchase, Alfred Stieglitz Society Gifts, 2005 (2005.100.86)


	Settee, ca. 1876–85 George Hunzinger (American, 1835–1898; firm active New York City, 1866–98) Ebonized cherry, fabric-covered steel mesh; 39 5/8 x 67 3/8 x 22 5/8 in. (100.6 x 171.1 x 57.5 cm) Friends of The American Wing Fund, 1992 (1992.269)


	Seventeenth Century Lady, ca. 1895 William Merritt Chase (American, 1849–1916) Oil on canvas; 36 1/2 x 23 3/4 in. (92.7 x 60.3 cm) George A. Hearn Fund, 1906 (06.1220)


	Seventh Regiment on Review, Washington Square, New York, 1851 Otto Boetticher (American, ca. 1816–after 1864) Oil on canvas; 24 x 36 in. (61 x 91.4 cm) The Edward W. C. Arnold Collection of New York Prints, Maps, and Pictures, Bequest of Edward W. C. Arnold, 1954 (54.90.295)


	Sewing or work table, 1820–50 American; New Lebanon, New York Walnut, cherry, butternut, pine, basswood; 25 x 29 1/8 x 18 1/8 in. (63.5 x 74 x 46 cm) Friends of the American Wing Fund, 1966 (66.10.17)


	Sewing table, 1843 Made by James X. Smith (American, 1806–1888) New Lebanon, New York Cherry, butternut, pine, basswood, sycamore, maple; 28 x 32 1/2 x 23 1/2 in. (71.1 x 82.6 x 59.7 cm) Friends of the American Wing Fund, 1966 (66.10.18)


	Shipwreck, ca. 1827–28 Thomas Cole (American, 1801–1848) Graphite on off-white wove paper; 4 5/8 x 6 3/8 in. (11.7 x 16.2 cm) Gift of Erving Wolf Foundation, in memory of Diane R. Wolf, 1977 (1977.182.2)


	The Shop and Warehouse of Duncan Phyfe, 168–172 Fulton Street, New York, NY, 1816–20 Unknown Artist New York City Watercolor, black ink, and gouache on white laid paper; 15 5/8 x 19 5/8 in. (39.7 x 49.8 cm) Rogers Fund, 1922 (22.28.1)


	Side chair, 1815–20 Attributed to Duncan Phyfe (Scottish, 1770–1854) New York City Mahogany, ash, tulip poplar; 32 1/4 x 21 3/4 x 18 3/8 in. (81.9 x 55.2 x 46.7 cm) Gift of the family of Mr. and Mrs. Andrew Varick Stout, in their memory, 1965 (65.188.2)


	Side chair, 1840–60 American; Watervliet, New York, and New Lebanon, New York Maple; 26 x 17 1/4 x 12 1/4 in. (66 x 43.8 x 31.1 cm) Friends of the American Wing Fund, 1966 (66.10.5)


	Side chair, ca. 1810 Attributed to the Workshop of Duncan Phyfe (American, 1770–1854) New York City Mahogany, gilded brass with yellow poplar, cherry, ash; 32 1/2 x 17 7/8 x 16 1/4 in. (82.6 x 45.4 x 41.3 cm) Gift of C. Ruxton Love Jr., 1960 (60.4.4)


	Side chair, ca. 1830 Attributed to Duncan Phyfe (Scottish, 1770–1854) New York City Rosewood, ash; 32 3/4 x 17 5/16 x 18 3/16 in. (83.2 x 44 x 46.2 cm) Purchase, The Edgar J. Kaufmann Foundation Gift, 1968 (68.202.1)


	Side chair, ca. 1857 Designer: Alexander J. Davis (American, 1803–1892); Manufacturer: Probably Burns and Brother (New York City, active 1857–59) Walnut (replacement upholstery); H. 39 5/8 in. (100.6 cm) Gift of Jane B. Davies, in memory of Lyn Davies, 1995 (1995.111)


	Side chair, ca. 1870 Attributed to Pottier and Stymus and Company (New York City, active 1859–1910) Walnut, mahogany, rosewood, cedar; 37 1/8 x 18 x 18 in. (94.3 x 45.7 x 45.7 cm) Purchase, Charlotte Pickman-Gertz Gift, 1983 (1983.68)


	Side drum, ca. 1800 United States Wood, various materials Gift of Anne D. Windrow, 1958 (58.82)


	Side drum, ca. 1860 Attributed to Ernest Vogt Philadelphia Wood, various materials; H. 15 38 in. (38.7 cm), D. approx. 17 in. (43.2 cm) The Crosby Brown Collection of Musical Instruments, 1889 (89.4.2162)


	Sideboard, ca. 1795–1805 Philadelphia or Baltimore Mahogany, satinwood, silver, copper, verre églomisé with yellow poplar, white pine, mahogany; 65 1/2 x 89 x 31 in. (166.4 x 226.1 x 78.7 cm) Purchase, Joseph Pulitzer Bequest and Mitchel Taradash Gift, 1945 (45.77)


	Sideboard, ca. 1853–57 Alexander Roux (American, born France, 1813–1886; firm active New York City, 1836–80) Black walnut, pine; 92 3/4 x 71 3/4 x 25 5/8 in. (235.6 x 182.2 x 65.1 cm) Purchase, Friends of the American Wing Fund and David Schwartz Foundation Inc. Gift, 1993 (1993.168)


	Sketch from Nature, ca. 1855 Asher B. Durand (American, 1796–1886) Graphite on gray-green wove paper; 13 13/16 x 9 7/8 in. (35.1 x 25.1 cm) Gift of Mrs. John Sylvester, 1936 (36.63.1)


	Sketch of enamel bowl, ca. 1898–99 Tiffany Glass and Decorating Company (1892–1902) Watercolor and graphite on paper; 11 3/8 x 16 in. (28.9 x 40.6 cm) Gift of Drs. Bruce Barnes and Joseph Cunningham, in memory of Catherine Hoover Voorsanger, 2005 (2005.495)


	Slipper chair, 1850–60 John H. Belter (American, born Germany, 1804–1863; firm active New York City, 1844–66) Rosewood, ash; 44 1/4 x 17 1/2 x 16 1/2 in. (112.4 x 44.5 x 41.9 cm) Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Lowell Ross Burch and Miss Jean McLean Morron, 1951 (51.79.9)


	Snake Charmer at Tangier, Africa, 1872 Louis Comfort Tiffany (American, 1848–1933) Oil on canvas; 27 1/2 x 38 1/2 in. (69.9 x 97.8 cm) Gift of Louis Comfort Tiffany Foundation, 1921 (21.170)


	Snap the Whip, 1872 Winslow Homer (American, 1836–1910) Oil on canvas; 12 x 20 in. (30.5 x 50.8 cm) Gift of Christian A. Zabriskie, 1950 (50.41)


	Sofa, 1850–60 John H. Belter (American, born Germany, 1804–1863) American; New York City Rosewood; 53 1/4 x 66 x 25 in. (at feet) (135.3 x 167.6 x 63.5 cm) Purchase, Friends of The American Wing Fund and Lila Acheson Wallace Gift, 1999 (1999.396)


	Sofa, ca. 1856 Ringuet-Leprince and L. Marcotte (French and American, active 1848–60) Ebonized maple, gilt bronze; 42 1/2 x 73 x 34 1/2 in. (108 x 185.4 x 87.6 cm) Gift of Mrs. D. Chester Noyes, 1968 (68.69.1)


	Sofa, ca. 1898 Ernest F. Hagen (German, 1830–1913) New York City Mahogany, cane; 36 x 59 5/8 x 30 in. (91.4 x 151.4 x 76.2 cm) Gift of Lee McCanliss, 1961 (61.254)


	The Spanish Girl in Reverie, 1831 Washington Allston (American, 1779–1843) Oil on canvas; 30 x 25 in. (76.2 x 63.5 cm) Gift of Lyman G. Bloomingdale, 1901 (01.7.2)


	Spring Blossoms, Montclair, New Jersey, ca. 1891 George Inness (American, 1825–1894) Oil and crayon or charcoal on canvas; 29 x 45 1/4 in. (73.7 x 114.9 cm) Gift of George A. Hearn, in memory of Arthur Hoppock Hearn, 1911 (11.116.4)


	Spring Morning in the Heart of the City, 1890; reworked 1895–99 Childe Hassam (American, 1859–1935) Oil on canvas; 18 1/8 x 20 3/4 in. (46 x 52.7 cm) Gift of Ethelyn McKinney, in memory of her brother, Glenn Ford McKinney, 1943 (43.116.1)


	Square piano, 1853 Robert Nunns and John Clark New York City Various materials; 2 pedals, 7 octaves (AAA-a⁴), serial number 8054; L. of case (perpendicular to keyboard) 46 1/2 in. (118 cm); W. of case (parallel to keyboard) 87 7/8 in. (223.3 cm) Marked: Thompson, Joseph Gassin, D. Perrin Gift of George Lowther, 1906 (06.1312)


	Stage Fort across Gloucester Harbor, 1862 Fitz Henry Lane (formerly Fitz Hugh Lane) (American, 1804–1865) Oil on canvas; 38 x 60 in. (96.5 x 152.4 cm) Purchase, Rogers and Fletcher Funds, Erving and Joyce Wolf Fund, Raymond J. Horowitz Gift, Bequest of Richard De Wolfe Brixey, by exchange, and John Osgood and Elizabeth Amis Cameron Blanchard Memorial Fund, 1978 (1978.203)


	Still Life: Fish, by 1908 William Merritt Chase (American, 1849–1916) Oil on canvas; 40 1/8 x 45 1/16 in. (101.9 x 114.5 cm) George A. Hearn Fund, 1908 (08.139.2)


	Strait of Carquennes, from South Vallejo, 1868–69 Carleton E. Watkins (American, 1829–1916) Albumen silver print from glass negative; 15 7/8 x 20 11/16 in. (40.3 x 52.5 cm) Gilman Collection, Gift of The Howard Gilman Foundation, 2005 (2005.100.110)


	Study for the Astor Library (front elevation), 1843 Alexander J. Davis (American, 1803–1892) Watercolor and ink on paper; 20 3/4 x 14 1/2 in. (52.7 x 36.8 cm) Harris Brisbane Dick Fund, 1924 (24.66.419)


	Study for two residential rows facing across a court, New York City (perspective), ca. 1831 Alexander J. Davis (American, 1803–1892) Watercolor and ink on paper; 9 3/4 x 26 1/2 in. (24.8 x 67.3 cm) Harris Brisbane Dick Fund, 1924 (24.66.1291)


	Study of a double townhouse (front elevation), ca. 1843 Alexander J. Davis (American, 1803–1892) Watercolor and ink on paper; 14 1/2 x 20 5/16 in. (36.8 x 51.4 cm) Harris Brisbane Dick Fund, 1924 (24.66.55)


	Study of Beeches, ca. 1872 John Frederick Kensett (American, 1816–1872) Oil on canvas; 14 3/4 x 10 3/8 in. (37.5 x 26.4 cm) Gift of Thomas Kensett, 1874 (74.13)


	Study of Queen Victoria's Neckline (Study for Portrait of Queen Victoria), ca. 1838 Thomas Sully (American, 1783–1872) Graphite on paper; 7 1/8 x 10 5/8 in. (18 x 27.2 cm) Lent by Mrs. Arthur A. Houghton Jr., 1994 (L.1994.29.1)


	Study of Queen Victoria's Train (Study for Portrait of Queen Victoria), ca. 1838 Thomas Sully (American, 1783–1872) Graphite on paper; 7 3/8 x 9 1/16 in. (18.7 x 23 cm) Lent by Mrs. Arthur A. Houghton Jr., 1994 (L.1994.29.3 recto)


	Study of the Queen's Robes (Study for Portrait of Queen Victoria), ca. 1838 Thomas Sully (American, 1783–1872) Graphite on paper; 9 1/16 x 7 1/6 in. (23.1 x 18.9 cm) Lent by Mrs. Arthur A. Houghton Jr., 1994 (L.1994.29.4 recto)


	Study of the Queen's Robes (Study for Portrait of Queen Victoria), ca. 1838 Thomas Sully (American, 1783–1872) Graphite on paper; 9 1/16 x 7 3/8 in. (23 x 18.8 cm) Lent by Mrs. Arthur A. Houghton Jr., 1994 (L.1994.29.2)


	Study of the Throne in the House of Lords (Study for Portrait of Queen Victoria), ca. 1838 Thomas Sully (American, 1783–1872) Graphite on paper; 11 3/4 x 9 3/8 in. (29.9 x 23.8 cm) Lent by Mrs. Arthur A. Houghton Jr., 1994 (L.1994.29.5 recto)


	Summer Afternoon, 1865 Asher B. Durand (American, 1796–1886) Oil on canvas; 22 1/2 x 35 in. (57.2 x 88.9 cm) Bequest of Maria DeWitt Jesup, from the collection of her husband, Morris K. Jesup, 1914 (15.30.60)


	Summer Day on Conesus Lake, 1870 John Frederick Kensett (American, 1816–1872) Oil on canvas; 24 1/8 x 36 3/8 in. (61.3 x 92.4 cm) Bequest of Collis P. Huntington, 1900 (25.110.5)


	Sunrise, 1887 George Inness (American, 1825–1894) Oil on canvas; 30 x 45 1/4 in. (76.2 x 114.9 cm) Anonymous Gift, in memory of Emil Thiele, 1954 (54.156)


	Sunset on the Sea, ca. 1872 John Frederick Kensett (American, 1816–1872) Oil on canvas; 28 x 41 1/8 in. (71.1 x 104.5 cm) Gift of Thomas Kensett, 1874 (74.3)


	Sunset Sky, ca. 1872 John Frederick Kensett (American, 1816–1872) Oil on canvas; 20 x 32 in. (50.8 x 81.3 cm) Gift of Thomas Kensett, 1874 (74.30)


	Sunset, ca. 1872 John Frederick Kensett (American, 1816–1872) Oil on canvas; 18 x 30 in. (45.7 x 76.2 cm) Gift of Thomas Kensett, 1874 (74.37)


	Sunshine and shadow quilt, ca. 1940 Amish, Lancaster County, Pennsylvania Wool and cotton; 81 x 76 1/2 in. (205.7 x 194.3 cm) Purchase, Eva Gebhard-Gourgaud Foundation Gift, 1973 (1973.94)


	Susan Hayne Simmons (Mrs. Manigault Heyward), ca. 1813 Robert Fulton (American, 1765–1815) Watercolor on ivory; 3 21/32 x 2 13/16 in. (9.3 x 7.1 cm) Rogers Fund, 1914 (14.135)


	Susan Walker Morse (The Muse), ca. 1836–37 Samuel F. B. Morse (American, 1791–1872) Oil on canvas; 73 3/4 x 57 5/8 in. (187.3 x 147.4 cm) Bequest of Herbert L. Pratt, 1945 (45.62.1)


	Table, ca. 1850–60 American, probably New York City Walnut, marble; 30 1/2 x 30 1/2 x 44 in. (77.5 x 77.5 x 111.8 cm) Friends of The American Wing Fund, 1986 (1986.78)


	Taking the Census, 1854 Francis William Edmonds (American, 1806–1863) Oil on canvas; 28 x 38 in. (71.1 x 96.5 cm) Gift of Diane, Daniel, and Matthew Wolf, in honor of John K. Howat and Lewis I. Sharp, 2006 (2006.457)


	Talking It Over, 1872 Enoch Wood Perry (American, 1831–1915) Oil on canvas; 22 1/4 x 29 1/4 in. (56.5 x 74.3 cm) Gift of Erving and Joyce Wolf, in memory of Diane R. Wolf, 1980 (1980.361)


	Tantalus Canyon, Utah, 1870s William Henry Jackson (American, 1843–1942) Albumen silver print from glass negative Gift of A. Hyatt Mayor, 1973 (1973.641.3)


	Tea and coffee service, 1850 John Chandler Moore (American, ca. 1802–1874), maker of service; James Dixon & Sons of Sheffield, England (British, active 1806–after 1887), maker of tray; Ball, Tompkins & Black (American, active 1839–51), retailer Silver; 69.141.1a-d: Overall 17 3/16 x 9 3/4 x 8 9/16 in., 2351.3 grams (43.7 x 24.8 x 21.7 cm, 75.597 troy ounces); 69.141.2a,b: Overall 8 15/16 x 7 1/8 x 5 5/16 in., 776.9 grams (22.7 x 18.1 x 13.5 cm, 24.978 troy ounces); 69.141.3: Overall 8 5/16 x 5 1/16 x 4 3/16 in., 491.6 grams (21.1 x 12.8 x 10.6 cm, 15.805 troy ounces); 69.141.4: Overall 2 3/4 x 36 15/16 x 23 1/8 in., 9114.4 grams (7 x 93.8 x 58.7 cm, 293.037 troy ounces) Gift of Mrs. F. R. Lefferts, 1969 (69.141.1-4)


	Tea service, ca. 1888 Tiffany & Company (American, 1837–present) Silver, silver-gilt, enamel, ivory; 97.1.1: Overall 4 3/4 x 10 7/8 x 5 3/16 in., 393 grams (12.1 x 27.6 x 13.2 cm, 12.635 troy ounces); 97.1.2: Overall 2 7/8 x 5 3/8 x 3 1/8 in., 276.3 grams (7.3 x 13.7 x 7.9 cm, 8.883 troy ounces); 97.1.3a,b: Overall 1 11/16 x 4 1/2 x 3 1/8 in., 116.4 grams (4.3 x 11.4 x 7.9 cm, 3.742 troy ounces); 97.1.4: Overall 5/8 x 5 in., 47 grams (1.6 x 12.7 cm, 1.511 troy ounces) Gift of a Friend of the Museum, 1897 (97.1.1-4)


	The Terminal, 1892 Alfred Stieglitz (American, 1864–1946) Photogravure; 4 3/4 x 6 5/16 in. (12.1 x 16 cm) Gift of J. B. Neumann, 1958 (58.577.11)


	The Thinker: Portrait of Louis N. Kenton, 1900 Thomas Eakins (American, 1844–1916) Oil on canvas; 82 x 42 in. (208.3 x 106.7 cm) John Stewart Kennedy Fund, 1917 (17.172)


	Thistle textile, ca. 1881 Tiffany & Wheeler (New York City, 1879–1881); probably manufactured by Cheney Brothers (South Manchester, Connecticut, 1838–1955) Silk and metallic threads, damask, woven; 24 1/2 x 26 1/4 in. (62.2 x 66.7 cm) Gift of Mrs. Boudinot Keith, 1928 (28.70.3)


	[Thomas Eakins and J. Laurie Wallace at the Shore], ca. 1883 Thomas Eakins (American, 1844–1916) Platinum print; 10 1/16 x 8 1/16 in. (25.5 x 20.4 cm) David Hunter McAlpin Fund, 1943 (43.87.23)


	[Three Boys Wading in a Creek], 1883 Thomas Eakins (American, 1844–1916) Platinum print; 3 5/8 x 4 7/16 in. (9.2 x 11.2 cm) Gift of Charles Bregler, 1944 (44.75.7)


	The Titan's Goblet, 1833 Thomas Cole (American, 1801–1848) Oil on canvas; 19 3/8 by 16 1/8 in. (49.2 x 41 cm) Gift of Samuel P. Avery, Jr., 1904 (04.29.2)


	Tivoli, 1870 Sanford Robinson Gifford (American, 1823–1880) Oil on canvas; 26 3/8 x 50 3/8 in. (67 x 128 cm) Gift of Robert Gordon, 1912 (12.205.1)


	The Town on the Hill, New Almaden, 1863 Carleton E. Watkins (American, 1829–1916) Albumen silver print from glass negative; 15 5/8 x 20 9/16 in. (39.7 x 52.3 cm) Purchase, The Horace W. Goldsmith Foundation Gift through Joyce and Robert Menschel, 1989 (1989.1083)


	Tray, ca. 1879–80 Tiffany & Company (American, 1837–present) Silver, copper, gold, alloys; Overall 7/8 x 9 1/8 in., 544.3 grams (2.2 x 23.2 cm, 17.5 troy ounces) Rogers Fund, 1966 (66.52.2)


	The Trout Pool, 1870 Worthington Whittredge (American, 1820–1910) Oil on canvas; 36 x 28 1/8 in. (91.4 x 68.9 cm) Gift of Colonel Charles A. Fowler, 1921 (21.115.4)


	Tulip appliquéd panel, ca. 1883–87 Candace Wheeler (American, 1827–1923), for Associated Artists (New York City, 1883–1907); ground fabric by Cheney Brothers (South Manchester, Connecticut, 1838–1955) Silk and metallic cloth appliquéd with silk velvet and embroidered with silk and metallic-wrapped cotton threads; 74 x 50 1/2 in. (188 x 128.3 cm) Gift of the family of Mrs. Candace Wheeler, 1928 (28.34.2)


	Twilight in the Cedars at Darien, Connecticut, ca. 1872 John Frederick Kensett (American, 1816–1872) Oil on canvas; 28 1/2 x 41 in. (72.4 x 104.1 cm) Gift of Thomas Kensett, 1874 (74.4)


	Twilight on the Sound, Darien, Connecticut, ca. 1872 John Frederick Kensett (American, 1816–1872) Oil on canvas; 11 1/2 x 24 1/2 in. (29.2 x 62.2 cm) Gift of Thomas Kensett, 1874 (74.24)


	[Two Girls in Identical Dresses], ca. 1857 Jeremiah Gurney (American, 1812–1886) Daguerreotype; 4 7/16 x 3 1/4 in. (11.3 x 8.2 cm) Gilman Collection, Purchase, Marlene Nathan Meyerson Family Foundation Gift, 2005 (2005.100.325)


	[Two Pupils in Greek Dress], 1883 Thomas Eakins (American, 1844–1916) Platinum print; 14 1/2 x 10 1/2 in. (36.8 x 26.7 cm) David Hunter McAlpin Fund, 1943 (43.87.17)


	The Valley of Wyoming, 1865 Jasper Francis Cropsey (American, 1823–1900) Oil on canvas; 48 1/2 x 84 in. (123.2 x 213.4 cm) Gift of Mrs. John C. Newington, 1966 (66.113)


	Vanderbilt Mantelpiece, ca. 1881–83 Augustus Saint-Gaudens (American, 1848–1907) Marble, mosaic, oak, and cast iron; 184 3/8 x 154 7/8 x 37 1/4 in. (468.3 x 393.4 x 94.6 cm) Gift of Mrs. Cornelius Vanderbilt II, 1925 (25.234)


	Variations in Violet and Grey—Market Place, Dieppe, 1885 James McNeill Whistler (American, 1834–1903) Gouache and watercolor on off white wove paper, mounted on academy board; 7 15/16 x 5 in. (20.2 x 12.7 cm) Gift of Douglass Campbell, Richard Strachan, and Stephen M. Strachan, in memory of Mrs. Douglass Campbell and Mrs. William Lyman Campbell, 2000 (2000.512)


	Vase, 1876 Karl L. H. Müller (ca. 1820–1887) American Porcelain; H. 22 1/4 in. (56.5 cm) Purchase, Mr. and Mrs. Edward J. Schneider Gift, 1996 (1996.95)


	Vase, 1883 Decorated by Edward Lycett (American, 1833–1910) Possibly made in Europe Porcelain, overglaze enamel decoration and gilding; H. 12 3/4 in. (32.4 cm) Lent by Marco P. Stufano, from the collection of the late John H. Nally (L.1991.74.1)


	Vase, 1886–90 Made by the Faience Manufacturing Company (1881–1892) New York City Earthenware, glazed and painted with overglaze polychrome enamels, raised paste decoration; H. 17 1/2 in. (44.5 cm) Gift of Brian D. Coleman, 2002 (2002.443)


	Vase, 1886–90 Made by the Faience Manufacturing Company (1881–1892) New York City Painted and glazed earthenware with overglaze raised gold paste decoration; H. 18 1/2 in. (47 cm) Purchase, Dr. and Mrs. Burton P. Fabricand Gift, 1991 (1991.58)


	Vase, 1886–90 Made by the Faience Manufacturing Company (1881–1892) New York City Porcelain; H. 5 1/4 in. (13.3 cm), Diam. 4 1/4 in. (10.8 cm) The Florence I. Balasny-Barnes Collection, Gift of Florence I. Balasny-Barnes, in memory of her parents, Elizabeth C. and Joseph Balasny, 1991 (1991.370.15)


	Vase, 1893–96 Designed by Louis Comfort Tiffany (American, 1848–1933); Made by Tiffany Glass and Decorating Company (1892–1902) American; Made in Mid-Atlantic, Corona, New York, America Favrile glass; 14 1/8 x 11 1/2 in. (35.9 x 29.2 cm) Gift of H. O. Havemeyer, 1896 (96.17.10)


	Vase, 1898 Louis Comfort Tiffany (American, 1848–1933) Glazed porcelaneous earthenware; H. 4 5/8 in. Gift of Louis Comfort Tiffany Foundation, 1951 (51.121.21)


	Vase, ca. 1877 Edward C. Moore (American, 1827–1891), designer; Tiffany & Company (American, 1837-present), manufacturer and retailer Silver; Overall 8 1/8 x 4 1/4 x 4 1/4 in., 464.5 grams (20.6 x 10.8 x 10.8 cm, 14.934 troy ounces) Purchase, Mr. and Mrs. H. O. H. Frelinghuysen Gift, 1982 (1982.349)


	Vase, ca. 1880 Gorham Manufacturing Company (American, established 1831) Providence, Rhode Island Silver and mixed metals; H. 9 in. (22.9 cm) Stamped on underside: Gorham's standard trademark (lion, anchor, G) / STERLING / B86 / M Purchase, Judy and John M. Angelo Gift, 2008 (2008.68)


	Venezia, ca. 1865–66 Larkin Goldsmith Mead (American, 1835–1910) Marble; 27 x 15 1/4 x 11 1/8 in. (68.6 x 38.7 x 28.3 cm) Purchase, Gift of William Nelson and Gift of Misses Alice and Evelyn Blight and Mrs. William Payne Thompson, by exchange, 1999 (1999.18)


	The Veteran in a New Field, 1865 Winslow Homer (American, 1836–1910) Oil on canvas; 24 1/8 x 38 1/8 in. (61.3 x 96.8 cm) Bequest of Miss Adelaide Milton de Groot (1876–1967), 1967 (67.187.131)


	View from Mount Holyoke, Northampton, Massachusetts, after a Thunderstorm—The Oxbow, 1836 Thomas Cole (American, 1801–1848) Oil on canvas; 51 1/2 x 76 in. (130.8 x 193 cm) Gift of Mrs. Russell Sage, 1908 (08.228)


	View from the Sentinel Dome, Yosemite, 1865–66 Carleton E. Watkins (American, 1829–1916) Albumen silver prints from glass negatives; (.1) 15 7/8 x 20 1/2 in. (40.3 x 52.1 cm); (.2) 15 3/4 x 20 11/16 in. (40 x 52.5 cm); (.3) 16 1/16 x 20 11/16 in. (40.8 x 52.5 cm) Purchase, Joseph Pulitzer Bequest, 1989 (1989.1084.1–.3)


	A View near Tivoli (Morning), 1832 Thomas Cole (American, 1801–1848) Oil on canvas; 14 3/4 x 23 1/8 in. (37.5 x 58.7 cm) Rogers Fund, 1903 (03.27)


	View of South Street, from Maiden Lane, New York City, ca. 1827 William James Bennett (American, ca. 1784–1844) Watercolor on off-white wove paper; 9 5/8 x 13 5/8 in. (24.4 x 34.7 cm) The Edward W. C. Arnold Collection of New York Prints, Maps, and Pictures, Bequest of Edward W. C. Arnold, 1954 (54.90.130)


	View on the Catskill—Early Autumn, 1837 Thomas Cole (American, 1801–1848) Oil on canvas; 39 x 63 in. (99.1 x 160 cm) Gift in memory of Jonathan Sturges by his children, 1895 (95.13.3)


	View on the Columbia, Cascades, 1867 Carleton E. Watkins (American, 1829–1916) Albumen silver print from glass negative; 15 3/4 x 20 5/8 in. (40 x 52.4 cm) Warner Communications Inc. Purchase Fund and Harris Brisbane Dick Fund, 1979 (1979.622)


	The Viking Punchbowl, ca. 1893 Paulding Farnham (American, 1859–1927), designer; Tiffany & Company (American, 1837–present), manufacturer and retailer Iron, silver, gold, wood; Overall 16 11/16 x 20 1/4 in., 15,550 grams (42.4 x 51.4 cm, 499.948 troy ounces) Purchase, The Edgar J. Kaufmann Foundation Gift, 1969 (69.4)


	Walking dress, ca. 1835 American Silk Gift of Mrs. James Sullivan, in memory of Mrs. Luman Reed, 1926 (26.250.1a,b)


	Walking dress, ca. 1860 American Silk, mother-of-pearl Gift of Mary Pierrepont Beckwith, 1969 (C.I.69.33.4a–d)


	Washington Crossing the Delaware, 1851 Emanuel Gottlieb Leutze (German, active United States, 1816–1868) Oil on canvas; 149 x 255 in. (378.5 x 647.7 cm) Gift of John Stewart Kennedy, 1897 (97.34)


	Water-lily textile, 1883–1900 Associated Artists (New York City, 1883–1907); Cheney Brothers (South Manchester, Connecticut, 1838–1955), manufacturer Warp-printed silk; 29 x 25 in. (73.7 x 63.5 cm) Gift of Mrs. Boudinot Keith, 1928 (28.70.15)


	Wheatfield in Which General Reynolds Was Shot, July 1863 Mathew B. Brady (American, 1823–1896) Albumen silver prints from glass negatives; Combined: 6 1/2 x 18 1/8 in. (16.4 x 40.8 cm) Harris Brisbane Dick Fund, 1993 (33.65.391) Harris Brisbane Dick Fund, 1993 (33.65.352)


	Whistle, 19th century British Columbia; Northwest Coast Wood, pigment; Diam. 5/8 in. (1.6 cm), L. 2 5/8 in. (6.7 cm) The Crosby Brown Collection of Musical Instruments, 1889 (89.4.2243)


	Whistle, 19th century United States Wood, metal, feathers The Crosby Brown Collection of Musical Instruments, 1889 (89.4.2058)


	The White Captive, 1857–58; this carving, 1858–59 Erastus Dow Palmer (American, 1817–1904) Marble; 65 x 20 1/4 x 17 in. (165.1 x 51.4 x 43.2 cm) Bequest of Hamilton Fish, 1894 (94.9.3)


	Wild Roses and Irises, 1887 John La Farge (American, 1835–1910) Gouache and watercolor on white wove paper; 14 1/2 x 10 7/16 in. (36.8 x 26.7 cm) Gift of Priscilla A. B. Henderson, in memory of her grandfather, Russell Sturgis, a founder of The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 1950 (50.113.3)


	[William H. Macdowell and Margaret Eakins in Saltville, Virginia], 1880–82 Thomas Eakins (American, 1844–1916) Platinum print; 10 3/4 x 7 7/8 in. (27.4 x 20 cm) Gift of Charles Bregler, 1941 (41.142.2)


	The Williamson Family, ca. 1841–42 John Mix Stanley (American, 1814–1872) Oil on canvas; 27 x 22 in. (68.6 x 55.9 cm) Gift of George H. Danforth III, 1976 (1976.338)


	Winter in Union Square, 1889–90 Childe Hassam (American, 1859–1935) Oil on canvas; 18 1/4 x 18 in. (46.4 x 45.7 cm) Gift of Ethelyn McKinney, in memory of her brother, Glenn Ford McKinney, 1943 (43.116.2)


	Woman Bathing, 1890–91 Mary Cassatt (American, 1844–1926) Drypoint and aquatint, printed in color, state v/v; Plate: 14 5/16 x 10 9/16 in. (36.4 x 26.8 cm); sheet: 17 x 11 3/4 in. (43.2 x 29.8 cm) Gift of Paul J. Sachs, 1916 (16.2.2)


	Woven coverlet, 1828 Workshop of James Alexander (American, 1770–1870) Little Britain, Orange County, New York Cotton and wool; 96 1/4 x 81 in. (244.5 x 205.7 cm) Gift of Roger Maclaughlin, 1967 (67.33)


	Woven coverlet, 1834 Made by David Daniel Haring (American, 1800–1889) Bergen County, New Jersey Cotton and wool; 98 3/8 x 75 in. (249.9 x 190.5 cm) Purchase, Mrs. Roger F. Brunschwig Fund, 1988 (1988.127)


	Woven coverlet, ca. 1825 Probably Pennsylvania Wool and cotton; 99 1/2 x 102 in. (252.7 x 259.1 cm) Gift of Mrs. Russell Sage, 1909 (10.125.410)


	Woven coverlet, ca. 1850 Attributed to Mrs. Hicks Probably Ohio Wool; 85 x 73 in. (215.9 x 185.4 cm) Rogers Fund, 1956 (56.113)


	The Writing Master, 1882 Thomas Eakins (American, 1844–1916) Oil on canvas; 30 x 34 1/4 in. (76.2 x 87 cm) John Stewart Kennedy Fund, 1917 (17.173)


	The Wyndham Sisters: Lady Elcho, Mrs. Adeane, and Mrs. Tennant, 1899 John Singer Sargent (American, 1856–1925) Oil on canvas; 115 x 84 1/8 in. (292.1 x 213.7 cm) Catharine Lorillard Wolfe Collection, Wolfe Fund, 1927 (27.67)


	[Young Boy], 1850s Unknown Artist, American School Salted paper print from glass negative; 12 1/2 x 10 11/16 in. (31.8x 27.2 cm) Gilman Collection, Purchase, The Horace W. Goldsmith Foundation Gift through Joyce and Robert Menschel, 2005 (2005.100.88)


	Young Faun with Heron, 1890, this cast ca. 1902 Frederick William MacMonnies (American, 1863–1937) Bronze; 26 3/4 x 11 x 16 in. (67.9 x 27.9 x 40.6 cm) Purchase, Diane, Daniel, and Mathew Wolf Gift, in honor of Ms. Thayer Tolles, 2007 (2008.26)


	Young Girl with Portrait of George Washington, ca. 1850 Southworth & Hawes (Albert Sands Southworth [American, 1811–1894] and Josiah Johnson Hawes [American, 1808–1901]), Boston Daguerreotype; 8 1/2 x 6 1/2 in. (21.6 x 16.5 cm) Gift of I. N. Phelps Stokes, Edward S. Hawes, Alice Mary Hawes, and Marion Augusta Hawes, 1937 (37.14.53)


	Young Husband: First Marketing, 1854 Lilly Martin Spencer (American, 1822–1902) Oil on canvas; 29 1/2 x 24 3/4 in. (74.9 x 62.9 cm) Private collection, Promised Gift to The Metropolitan Museum of Art


	Young Mother Sewing, 1900 Mary Cassatt (American, 1844–1926) Oil on canvas; 36 3/8 x 29 in. (92.4 x 73.7 cm) H. O. Havemeyer Collection, Bequest of Mrs. H.O. Havemeyer, 1929 (29.100.48)


	A Young Mother, 1896; this cast, ca. 1906 Bessie Potter Vonnoh (American, 1872–1955) Bronze; 14 x 12 1/2 x 15 1/2 in. (35.6 x 31.8 x 39.4 cm) Rogers Fund, 1906 (06.306)

Timelines

Maps

Lists of Rulers

Presidents of the United States of America

Index Terms

Art Movement/Style

Geography/Place

Thematic Essays

Citation

"The United States and Canada, 1800–1900 A.D.". In Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History. New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2000–. http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/ht/?period=10®ion=na (October 2004)

Related exhibitions and online features
Special Exhibitions (including upcoming, current, and past exhibitions)

American Drawings and Watercolors in The Metropolitan Museum of Art: Highlights from the Collection, 1710–1890

American Folk Art in The Metropolitan Museum of Art

American Impressions, 1865–1935: Prints, Drawings, and Watercolors

Americans in Paris, 1860–1900

Candace Wheeler: The Art and Enterprise of American Design: 1875–1900

Childe Hassam: American Impressionist

Hudson River School Visions: The Landscapes of Sanford R. Gifford

John Singer Sargent Beyond the Portrait Studio: Paintings, Drawings, and Watercolors from the Collection

Louis Comfort Tiffany and Laurelton Hall—An Artist's Country Estate

Master Photographs from the Gilman Collection: A Landmark Acquisition

Queen Victoria and Thomas Sully