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Work 11 of 50
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Burgonet, dated 1543
Filippo Negroli (ca. 1510–1579), Armorer/Maker
Italian (Milan)
Steel; H. 9 1/2 in. (24.13 cm) Gr. W. 7 5/16 in. (18.57 cm) Wt. 4 lb. 2 oz. (1871 gm)
Gift of J. Pierpont Morgan, 1917 (17.190.1720)
This masterpiece of Renaissance metalwork is signed on the browplate by Filippo Negroli, whose embossed armor was praised by sixteenth-century chroniclers as "miraculous" and deserving "immortal merit." Made from one plate of steel, patinated to look like bronze, the bowl is raised in high relief with motifs inspired by classical art. The graceful mermaid forming the helmet's comb holds the grimacing head of Medusa by the hair. The sides of the helmet are covered with acanthus scrolls inhabited by putti, a motif probably derived from the Roman wall frescoes rediscovered in the Golden House of Nero.