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Publisher and editor-in-chief Mark Polizotti on avenues of personal expression in art.
My name is Mark Polizzotti. I'm the publisher and editor in chief of the editorial department at the Metropolitan Museum, and my topic is "Unstrung."
In the world, there are guidelines. We're aware of them. We follow them. We use them. As somebody who does live in a fairly structured world, I think that
even within certain guidelines, there are little moments of personal freedom. There are little moments of personal expression. These works suggest that there's something going on
beneath the surface, and that life has other possibilities that you might not necessarily notice. Marsyas
is a perfect emblem of the kind of art that could be considered unstrung.
The emotion that gets wrenched out of this is so extreme
and seems so in contrast to the very serene portraits that one generally had, in the seventeenth, eighteenth century.
This is a beast that symbolizes the imagination, and this beast
is being tethered. It's the impulse to tame that sense of freedom.
It's not unlike, van Gogh's picture of Madame Roulin rocking the cradle. The tether
functions as a kind of umbilical cord in a way. She's controlling the cradle but the cradle is also controlling her.
What I find interesting about Yves Klein's Leap into the Void is the playfulness. That on the one hand you have this man leaping into—it could be freedom, it could be death—and at the same time, you know that this photograph is fake.
This corset in particular symbolizes constraint and liberation at the same time. With the number of laces and ties, one cannot help but think of what would happen if these were slightly loosened.
I think Barbara Hepworth's Oval Form plays with the entire idea of being strung. In a way it's the essence of a guitar itself, but the strings are holding together an absence.
This is a photograph of the Third Shrine in the sarcophagus of King Tut, when it was discovered, wrapped to withstand thousands of years. The strings around it present a challenge. If you open those doors, whatever it's preserving inside will never be the same again.
The Two Lovers could be perfectly respectable, they could be chaperoned, and yet there's this one little opening
where the lover has managed to slip his hand in. A little bit of room for something a bit naughty to go on.
I love the Seated Nude in the Studio, the photographer has captured the model in a candid moment. She looks bored. There's anything but a sense of attraction going on here.
Calligraphy is a very, very stylized form, but what's interesting about this one, is that at the very end of it, the calligrapher has made this kind
of stroke of personal expression that brings it alive for me.
The Watteau, frankly, that's a painting that has always irritated me. This to me is an example of a strung work of art. He is maintaining the conventions of the aesthetic of his time, the conventions of playing, the conventions of the commedia dell'arte and the conventions of what it was considered to be a performer.
Guitars are the ultimate string instrument. I'm a guitarist myself, I enjoy playing, but what I really love are those moments
when I'll just start playing completely off the grid, and cubist representations of a guitar
that to me is the free jazz depiction of what it's like when you're really being able to improvise in a very free way.
I think unstrung creeps up on you. If I respond to them in a particular way, it's because they
suggest to me something that is different from what they might appear at first glance. Because they make me look at something in a different way. Because
they suggest that there's a slightly different way of approaching the world. Because they offer, again, an avenue for a personal expression
even if that avenue is sometimes very narrow.
Works of art in order of appearanceLast Updated: June 22, 2015. Not all works of art in the Museum's collection may be on view on a particular day. For the most accurate location information, please check this page on the day of your visit. |
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[Sizing a Suit] ca. 1955 Unknown Artist (American) Gelatin silver print Purchase, The Horace W. Goldsmith Foundation Gift, through Joyce and Robert Menschel, 1996 (1996.40.2) More information: The Collection Online Not on view
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PhotographsSecond Floor | |
Here 1987 Gilbert and George (British) Hand-dyed photographs, mounted and framed in 35 parts Anonymous Gift, 1991 (1991.210) More information: The Collection Online Not on view
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Modern and Contemporary ArtSecond Floor | |
Der Fotograf [The Photographer] 1931 Willi Ruge (German) Gelatin silver print Gilman Collection, Purchase, Ann Tenenbaum and Thomas H. Lee Gift, 2005 (2005.100.300) More information: The Collection Online Not on view
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PhotographsSecond Floor | |
Bust of Marsyas ca. 1680–85 Balthasar Permoser (German) Marble, ebony socle inlaid with marble Purchase, Rogers Fund and Harris Brisbane Dick Fund, 2002 (2002.468) More information: The Collection Online Not on view
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European Sculpture and Decorative ArtsFirst Floor | |
The Unicorn in Captivity ca. 1495–1505 South Netherlandish Wool warp, wool, silk, silver, and gilt wefts Gift of John D. Rockefeller Jr., 1937 (37.80.6) More information: The Collection Online Not on view
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Medieval Art and The CloistersThe Cloisters at Fort Tryon Park |
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La Berceuse (Woman Rocking a Cradle; Augustine-Alix Pellicot Roulin, 1851–1930) 1889 Vincent van Gogh (Dutch) Oil on canvas The Walter H. and Leonore Annenberg Collection, Gift of Walter H. and Leonore Annenberg, 1996, Bequest of Walter H. Annenberg, 2002 (1996.435) More information: The Collection Online Not on view
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European PaintingsSecond Floor | |
Leap into the Void 1960 Yves Klein (French); Harry Shunk (German); Janos Kender (Hungarian) Gelatin silver print Purchase, The Horace W. Goldsmith Foundation Gift through Joyce and Robert Menschel, 1992 (1992.5112) Shunk-Kender © Roy Lichtenstein Foundation More information: The Collection Online Not on view
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PhotographsSecond Floor | |
Corset spring/summer 1999 Dolce & Gabbana (Italian) Gift of Dolce & Gabbana, 1999 (1999.507.19) More information: The Collection Online Not on view
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The Costume InstituteFirst Floor | |
Oval Form with Strings and Color 1966 Barbara Hepworth (British) Elmwood and painted Elmwood with cotton strings Purchase, Gift of Hon. and Mrs. Peter I. B. Lavan, by exchange, 2007 (2007.95) © Bowness, Hepworth Estate More information: The Collection Online Not on view
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Modern and Contemporary ArtSecond Floor | |
Unbroken Seal on the Third Shrine January 1924 Harry Burton (English) The Egyptian Expedition of The Metropolitan Museum of Art Gelatin silver print (TAA 622) Not on view
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Egyptian ArtFirst Floor | |
Two Lovers 1630; Safavid Riza cAbbasi Isfahan, Iran Tempera and gilt paint on paper Purchase, Francis M. Weld Gift, 1950 (50.164) More information: The Collection Online Not on view
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Islamic ArtSecond Floor | |
Seated Nude in Studio 1856–59 Franck-François-Genès Chauvassaignes (French) Salted paper print from glass negative Purchase, The Horace W. Goldsmith Foundation Gift through Joyce and Robert Menschel, 1998 (1998.338) More information: The Collection Online Not on view
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PhotographsSecond Floor | |
Biographies of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru ca. 1095 Huang Tingjian (Chinese) Handscroll; ink on paper Bequest of John M. Crawford Jr., 1988 (1989.363.4) More information: The Collection Online Not on view
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Asian ArtSecond Floor | |
Mezzetin ca. 1718–20 Jean Antoine Watteau (French) Oil on canvas Munsey Fund, 1934 (34.138) More information: The Collection Online Not on view
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European PaintingsSecond Floor | |
Guitar and Still Life on a Mantelpiece 1921 Georges Braque (French) Oil with sand on canvas Bequest of Florene M. Schoenborn, 1995 (1996.403.11) © 2011 Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York More information: The Collection Online Not on view
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Modern and Contemporary ArtSecond Floor | |
The Guitar ca. 1919 Henri Laurens (French) Painted terracotta Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Daniel Saidenberg, 1984 (1984.209) © 2011 Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York More information: The Collection Online Not on view
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Modern and Contemporary ArtSecond Floor | |
Guitar and Clarinet on a Mantelpiece 1915 Pablo Picasso (Spanish) Oil, sand, and paper on canvas Bequest of Florene M. Schoenborn, 1995 (1996.403.3) © 2011 Estate of Pablo Picasso / Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York More information: The Collection Online Not on view
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Modern and Contemporary ArtSecond Floor | |
Penelope Unraveling Her Work at Night 1886 Dora Wheeler (American), for Associated Artists (New York City) Silk embroidered with silk thread Purchase, Sylvia and Leonard Marx Gift and funds from various donors, 2002 (2002.230) More information: The Collection Online Not on view
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American Decorative ArtsFirst and Second Floors | |
A Fabulous Beast (Fragment of a Tapestry) ca. 1420–30 German (Upper Rhineland; Basel) Linen warp with wool weft The Cloisters Collection, 1990 (1990.211) More information: The Collection Online Not on view
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Medieval Art and The CloistersThe Cloisters at Fort Tryon Park |
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Woman 1950 Willem de Kooning (American, born the Netherlands) Oil, cut and pasted paper on cardboard From the Collection of Thomas B. Hess, Gift of the heirs of Thomas B. Hess, 1984 (1984.613.6) © 2011 The Willem de Kooning Foundation / Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York More information: The Collection Online Not on view
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Modern and Contemporary ArtSecond Floor | |
© 2011 The Metropolitan Museum of Art |