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Floor Mosaic Depicting the Cities of Memphis and Alexandria

Not on view

This mosaic from a church floor in the affluent city of Gerasa (modern Jerash) depicts two major Egyptian cities identified in Greek as Alexandria (left) and Memphis (right), sites on the trade routes that made the Byzantine Empire’s southern provinces wealthy. The inscription identifies the donor as "my bishop . . . Anastasios" and describes the church as "adorned . . . with silver and beautifully colored stones." The motifs—cityscapes, trees, vase with vines, and inscription—were popular throughout the Byzantine Empire and transitioned into the arts of the emerging Islamic world.

Floor Mosaic Depicting the Cities of Memphis and Alexandria, Limestone in ivory, dark ocher, beige, light gray, dark gray, and shades of red

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