The statue represents a Ptolemaic queen holding a cornucopia. Attributes and dress point to a date in the second or first century B.C., and one recent study notes that details of the queen's hairstyle suggest identification with Cleopatra VII. However, the cartouche actually reading "Cleopatra" on this statue's arm would be a highly unusual occurrence, and is, moreover, incorrectly oriented, so that it is probably a modern addition.
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Artwork Details
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Title:Statue of a Ptolemaic Queen, perhaps Cleopatra VII
Period:Ptolemaic Period
Dynasty:Ptolemaic Dynasty
Date:200–30 B.C.
Geography:From Egypt
Medium:Dolomitic limestone
Dimensions:H. 62.5 × W. 22 × D. 15 cm, 23 kg (24 5/8 × 8 11/16 × 5 7/8 in., 50.6 lb.)
Credit Line:Gift of Joseph W. Drexel, 1889
Accession Number:89.2.660
Donated by Joseph W. Drexel, Philadelphia, 1889.
Gillett, Charles R. Rev. 1898. Catalogue of the Egyptian Antiquities in Halls 3 and 4, Metropolitan Museum of Art Handbook, 4. New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, no. 338, p. 32.
Needler, Winifred 1949. "Some Ptolemaic Sculptures in the Yale Univeristy Art Gallery." In Berytus, 9, pp. 139-40, pl. 26.
Bothmer, Bernard V., Hans Wolfgang Müller, and Herman De Meulenaere 1960. Egyptian Sculpture of the Late Period, 700 B.C. to A.D. 100. Brooklyn, cat. no. 113, pp. 126, 135, 145-7, 159, 160, 167, 170, 177, 181.
Stricker, Bruno Hugo 1960. "Graeco-Egyptische Private Sculptuur." In Oudheidkundige mededeelingen uit het Rijksmuseum van Oudheiden te Leiden (OMRO), 41, p. 30 no. 6, pl. 21.2.
Bieber, Margarete 1961. The Sculpture of the Hellenistic Age. New York: Columbia University Press, p. 92 fig. 353.
Grimm, Günter 1974. Die Römischen Mumienmasken aus Ägypten. Wiesbaden: Steiner, p. 47, pl. 4.4.
Kyrieleis, Helmut 1975. Bildnisse der Ptolemäer. Berlin: Mann, p. 183 (M 1) pl. 101.
Chaveau, Michel 1977. L'Égypte au temps de Cleopatre. pl. II.
Bianchi, Robert 1978. "The Striding Draped Male Figure of Ptolemaic Egypt." In Das Ptolemäische Ägypten: Akten des internationalen Symposions, 27.-29. September 1976 in Berlin, p. 99.
Quaegebeur, Jan 1983. "Trois statues de femme d'époque ptolémaique." In Artibus Aegypti: studia in honorem Bernardi V. Bothmer a collegis amicis discipulis conscripta, p. 113.
Svenson, Dominique 1995. Darstellungen hellenistischer Könige mit Götterattributen. Frankfurt am Main, p. 228 pl. 38.
Capriotti Vittozzi, Giuseppina 1995. "Un busto di regina tolemaica al Museo di Torino: note sull'iconografia di Berenice II e di Cleopatra I." In Rendiconti, Accademia nazionale dei Lincei, Classe di scienze morali, storiche e filologiche, 6 (2), pp. 417, 431-3.
2000. Cleopatra of Egypt : from history to myth. London, p. 165, cat. no. 164.
Ashton, Sally-Ann 2001. "Cleopatra of Egypt." In Egyptian Archaeology, 18, p. 26 with fig..
Albersmeier, Sabine 2002. Untersuchungen zu den Frauenstatuen des Ptolemäischen Ägypten. Mainz am Rhein, cat. 105.
Stanwick, Paul 2002. Portraits of the Ptolemies: Greek Kings as Egyptian Pharaohs. Austin, cat. E14, p. 34, 37, 40 n. 1, 80, 87, 95, 125.
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