Author: Aeneas Silvius Piccolomini (later Pope Pius II) (14051464)
Florence: Pacini, [ca. 1495]
Printed book with woodcut illustrations; 8 1/16 x 5 11/16 x 3/8 in. (20.5 x 14.5 x 1 cm)
Harris Brisbane Dick Fund, 1925 (25.30.17)
The poet laureate Aeneas Piccolomini, who would become pope in later life, was no stranger to love in his youth. He fathered at least two children out of wedlock, one in the very year before he wrote the Tale of Two Lovers. Piccolomini composed the story in Latin in 1444 but it was soon translated into the vernacular. When Pope Pius II later tried to suppress this reminder of his past, it proved impossiblethe book had become a best seller. It is probably due to the efforts of Savonarola, who in the mid-1490s urged Florentine citizens to throw their licentious books and pagan artworks into bonfires, that such love literature, once so common, is now so rare.
This love story, written at the request of a Sienese friend, is said to be based on the affair that took place between a young married noblewoman of Siena and a visiting German in the service of the emperor Sigismondo. Although the tale is juicy and comic by turns, it cannot be called an incitement to adultery, for it ends with the death of the unhappy woman, abandoned when her lover has to follow the emperor to another town.


















