Limestone statuette of Pan or Opaon Melanthios

3rd century BCE
Not on view
This figure with the horns and ears of a goat wears an animal skin and holds a syrinx (double pipes) and a pedum (shepherd's crook). Images of this type first appeared in Cypriot sanctuaries during the Hellenistic period. They may represent Pan, the Greek god who protected herdsmen and shepherds, or they may be associated with Opaon Melanthios, a Cypriot deity of rural life and fertility, who is known from inscriptions.

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • Title: Limestone statuette of Pan or Opaon Melanthios
  • Period: Hellenistic
  • Date: 3rd century BCE
  • Culture: Cypriot
  • Medium: Limestone
  • Dimensions: WebPub GR 2012 Cesnola: 12 1/2 × 5 1/2 × 2 3/4 in., 3.5 lb. (31.8 × 14 × 7 cm, 1.6 kg)
  • Classification: Stone Sculpture
  • Credit Line: The Cesnola Collection, Purchased by subscription, 1874–76
  • Object Number: 74.51.2735
  • Curatorial Department: Greek and Roman Art

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