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Cup-Hilted Rapier

Bladesmith Blade inscribed by Peter Tesche German/Solingen
mid-17th century
Not on view
The rapier was the principal civilian sidearm throughout the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. Designed for cut-and-thrust fencing of progressively complex techniques, the rapier is characterized by a double-edged blade with an acute point and an elaborate guard for the hand. The guards, usually of iron or steel, were subject to a variety of embellishment. They were engraved, chiseled, gilded, damascened, and encrusted in gold and silver in keeping with fashionable styles.

Unless otherwise noted, the materials, attributions, and dating given here refer to the hilts. Rapier blades, invariably of steel, bear a variety of maker’s marks denoting their origin in the two principal centers of blademaking, Toledo in Spain and Solingen in Germany.

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • Title: Cup-Hilted Rapier
  • Bladesmith: Blade inscribed by Peter Tesche (German, Solingen, active mid-17th century)
  • Date: mid-17th century
  • Geography: Solingen
  • Culture: German, Solingen; hilt, possibly Spanish
  • Medium: Steel, wood, iron, leather
  • Dimensions: L. 44 1/2 in. (113 cm); L. of blade 40 1/4 in. (102.2 cm); W. 11 in. (27.9 cm); D. 5 1/4 in. (13.3 cm); Wt. 2 lb. 1 oz. (935.53 g)

  • Classification: Swords
  • Credit Line: Gift of William H. Riggs, 1913
  • Object Number: 14.25.1066
  • Curatorial Department: Arms and Armor
More Artwork
Rapier, Peter Tesche  German/Solingen, Steel, copper, wood, German
Bladesmith Peter Tesche
ca. 1600–10
Cup-Hilted Rapier, Steel, copper wire, hilt, Spanish; blade, German, Solingen
hilt, Spanish; blade, German, Solingen
mid-17th century
Rapier, Steel, iron, wood, copper, hilt, probably Dutch; blade, German, Munich
hilt, probably Dutch; blade, German, Munich
hilt, ca. 1650 (grip, restored 1995); blade, mid-to late 17th century
Rapier, Arnolt Windhvfel  German, Steel, silver, wood, Spanish; blade, German, Solingen
Bladesmith Blade inscribed by Arnolt Windhvfel
18th century
Rapier, Steel, wood, iron, possibly Italian
possibly Italian
ca. 1575–80

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