Bead
This cylindrical stone bead, which may be made of agate, was found on the surface at Shahr-i Qumis in northern Iran, which has been identified as the ancient city of Hecatompylos, established by the Parthians as their capital by about 200 B.C. In Greek Hecatompylos means ‘a hundred gates,’ suggesting that the city was quite large. Indeed, the modern archaeological site includes several mounds, only a few of which have been excavated, and a vast area covered with potsherds.
The excavations at Shahr-i Qumis by the British Institute of Persian Studies in 1967 were co-sponsored by the Metropolitan Museum of Art. However, this bead was not discovered until 1971, and it was acquired from the British Institute as a result of the Met’s financial contributions to the Institute’s excavations at Tepe Nush-i Jan, another site in Iran. At the time the Iranian government allowed foreign excavators to keep a portion of the finds, and these excavators in turn would divide their share among the institutions that supported the work.
The excavations at Shahr-i Qumis by the British Institute of Persian Studies in 1967 were co-sponsored by the Metropolitan Museum of Art. However, this bead was not discovered until 1971, and it was acquired from the British Institute as a result of the Met’s financial contributions to the Institute’s excavations at Tepe Nush-i Jan, another site in Iran. At the time the Iranian government allowed foreign excavators to keep a portion of the finds, and these excavators in turn would divide their share among the institutions that supported the work.
Artwork Details
- Title: Bead
- Period: Parthian
- Date: ca. 1st century BCE–1st century CE
- Geography: Iran, Shahr-i Qumis (ancient Hecatompylos)
- Culture: Parthian
- Medium: Agate (?), banded
- Dimensions: 0.28 x 0.39 in. (0.71 x 0.99 cm)
- Credit Line: Purchase, H. Dunscombe Colt Gift, 1978
- Object Number: 1978.93.51
- Curatorial Department: Ancient West Asian Art
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Achaemenid
ca. 358–338 BCE
Iran
ca. 9th century BCE
Iran
ca. 9th century BCE
Iran
ca. 9th century BCE
Iran
ca. 9th century BCE
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