Allegory of the Marriages Performed by the City of Paris in Honor of the Birth of the Duc de Bourgogne in 1751
Gabriel de Saint-Aubin French
Louis Joseph Xavier, a prince of the House of Bourbon and second in line to the throne, was born on September 13, 1751. His arrival was greeted by a flood of tributes in various forms—print, poetry, theater, song, and more.
After producing several allegories celebrating the royal birth, Saint-Aubin changed tack and devised a more complex composition commemorating the dowries that were distributed to six hundred less privileged young women. The marriages took place on a single day, November 9, 1751, in churches throughout the city.