Martello Towers near Bexhill, Sussex (Liber Studiorum, part VII, plate 34)
Designed and etched by Joseph Mallord William Turner British
Not on view
Turner distilled his ideas about landscape In "Liber Studiorum" (Latin for Book of Studies), a series of seventy prints plus a frontispiece published between 1807 and 1819. To establish the compositions, he made brown watercolor drawings, then etched outlines onto copper plates. Here we see his preliminary work on a plate that William Say later completed using mezzotint. Along a stretch of England's south coast, a road below cliffs recedes toward forts built to defend against a feared Napoleonic invasion. In the foreground a man and woman lead a donkey loaded with panniers and a child, as two hussars follow on horseback. Published states of this print include the letter "M" in the upper margin to indicate Turner's category of Marine landscape.
This image cannot be enlarged, viewed at full screen, or downloaded.
