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Political Piñata

1935
Not on view
A piñata is a large, hollow ornament normally filled with sweets or fruit and broken during parties and celebrations. In this print, a worker uses a baton to break a piñata representing President Plutarco Elías Calles and the party he established in December 1935 to regain political power. His corrupt cronies tumble below, and at right a group of supporters cheers on the worker. The inscription on his baton, "Feliz Año 1936," implies hope for the imminent defeat of Calles and a new beginning. Méndez was one the most politically minded artists of his generation.



Una piñata es un ornamento grande y hueco que se suele llenar de golosinas o frutas y se rompe durante las fiestas y las celebraciones. En este grabado, un obrero usa un garrote para romper una piñata que representa al presidente Plutarco Elías Calles y al partido que fundó en diciembre de 1935 en un intento de recuperar poder político. Sus compinches corruptos van cayendo y, a la derecha, un grupo de simpatizantes jalea al obrero. La inscripción visible en el garrote, «Feliz año 1936», insinúa la esperanza de una inminente derrota de Calles y un nuevo comienzo. Méndez fue uno de los artistas más politizados de su generación.

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • Title: Political Piñata
  • Artist: Leopoldo Méndez (Mexican, 1902–1969)
  • Date: 1935
  • Medium: Wood engraving
  • Dimensions: sheet: 18 3/8 x 13 1/4 in. (46.7 x 33.7 cm)
    image: 11 3/8 x 8 1/2 in. (28.9 x 21.6 cm)
  • Classification: Prints
  • Credit Line: Gift of Jean Charlot, 1939
  • Object Number: 39.16.23
  • Curatorial Department: Drawings and Prints
More Artwork
Men building a school, from "El Maestro Rural", Leopoldo Méndez  Mexican, Wood engraving
Leopoldo Méndez
1931
Teponaztli, Wood, Mexico
Mexico
20th century
Fire-Works on the Night of the Fourth of July (from "Harper's Weekly," Vol. XII), Winslow Homer  American, Wood engraving
After Winslow Homer
Publisher Harper's Weekly
Publisher Harper & Brothers
July 11, 1868
Calaveras' symphony concert, Leopoldo Méndez  Mexican, Wood engraving
Leopoldo Méndez
1934
International exhibition of surrealism, André Breton  French
Editor André Breton
Translator José Vázquez Amaral
Publisher Galeria de Arte Mexicano
1940

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