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"39" Chaise Longue

Alvar Aalto Finnish
Manufacturer Artek Oy Finnish
1936–37
Not on view
Initially, Aalto worked as an exhibition designer, turning to architecture and furniture design in the 1920s. In 1929 he and a partner established an experimental plywood workshop in Turku, Finland and by 1935 founded Artek, a furniture design and manufacturing company. The form of this chaise is based on Aalto's breakthrough design of the mid-1930s, the "spring leaf support" (a compression spring of birch veneers welded together). This inventive cantilevered frame with the springing characteristics of its material also provides comfortable seating.

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • Title: "39" Chaise Longue
  • Artist: Alvar Aalto (Finnish, Kuortane 1898–1976 Helsinki)
  • Manufacturer: Artek Oy
  • Date: 1936–37
  • Medium: Molded birch plywood and cotton webbing
  • Dimensions: 28 7/8 × 24 1/4 × 62 in., 26 lb. (73.3 × 61.6 × 157.5 cm, 11.8 kg)
    Other (seat): 10 5/8 in. (27 cm)
  • Classification: Furniture-Wood
  • Credit Line: Purchase, Theodore R. Gamble Jr. Gift, in honor of his mother, Mrs. Theodore Robert Gamble, 1985
  • Object Number: 1985.211
  • Rights and Reproduction: © 2026 Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York
  • Curatorial Department: Modern and Contemporary Art
More Artwork
"Model No. 41" Lounge Chair, Alvar Aalto  Finnish, Laminated Birch
Designer Alvar Aalto
Manufacturer Oy. Huonekalu-Ja Rakennustyötehdas AB
1931–32
Kantele, Wood, metal, Finnish
Finnish
19th century
Side chair, Solid beech wood (front and side rails), solid pine wood (supporting middle seat rail), solid walnut (legs), walnut and burr walnut veneer.  Upholstery materials: drop-in seat frame of plywood, webbing, modern black enameled springs, cotton wadding, jute spring cover cloth, filling, a cover cloth and the show-cover, blued metal tacks.  (The seat is a recent fabrication.), Austrian
Austrian
ca. 1820–30
"#400" Armchair, Alvar Aalto  Finnish, Bent and laminated wood, cotton upholstery (replaced)
Alvar Aalto
Manufacturer Artek Oy
1935–36
Paimentorvea (herder's horn), Teppo Repo  Finnish, wood, horn, Finnish
Teppo Repo
ca. 1946

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