Mandolin
Gibson Mandolin-Guitar Manufacturing Co., Ltd. American
Not on view
Gibson F-4 model mandolin with a light to dark red sunburst finish, serial number 29286. Two-point body, with points on the upper right and lower right corners, and a distinctive scroll on the upper left corner. The mandolin has a carved, arched top and back, a design patented by Orville Gibson in 1898. Five businessmen bought the name and patent from Orville Gibson in 1902 and started The Gibson Mandolin-Guitar Manufacturing Co., Ltd. The F-4 model was introduced in that same year as the top-of-the-line mandolin, which it remained, until 1922 when the F-5 went on the market. The oval soundhole has decorative binding of a ring of inlaid wood and a second ring of ivoroid. The binding around the top and back of the instrument, the fingerboard, and the headstock is also ivoroid. Mahogany is used for the neck, and the fingerboard is of ebony and extends over the soundhole. There are twenty-four nickel-silver frets with mother-of-pearl position dots on the fingerboard and upper edge of the neck. The floating bridge is a modern replacement (the original bridge survives in the case). The mandolin has the standard string disposition of eight steel strings in four courses, tuned in unison pairs to the pitches of a violin: E, A, D, G. The nickel-silver tailpiece is engraved "The Gibson." The distinctive headstock echoes the scroll shape from the body has an inlaid "flower pot" design that was commonly used on high-end Gibson instruments, as well as inlay that reads "The Gibson." The Handel machine four-on-a-plate tuners are inlaid with a flower motif. The instrument has a raised pickguard mounted on metal brackets.
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