Scarab Inscribed with Hieroglyphs
This late Middle Kingdom scarab is incised with three hieroglyphs: the wedjat-eye, symbol for health and well-being, the Red Crown of Lower Egypt, symbolizing royal authority, and the hieroglyph for good and beautiful (nfr). These signs are not meant to form words but are chosen for their positive, protective meaning. The details on the scarab's back and sides indicate that it dates to mid to late Dynasty 13 (ca. 1750 –1640 B.C.) and that it may have been carved at a workshop in present-day Tell el-Dab'a (ancient Avaris).
Artwork Details
- Title: Scarab Inscribed with Hieroglyphs
- Period: Middle Kingdom
- Dynasty: mid to late Dynasty 13
- Date: ca. 1740–1640 B.C.
- Geography: From Egypt, Memphite Region, Lisht North, Cemetery, MMA excavations
- Medium: Blue glazed steatite
- Dimensions: L. 1.1 × W. 0.8 × H. 0.5 cm (7/16 × 5/16 × 3/16 in.)
- Credit Line: Rogers Fund and Edward S. Harkness Gift, 1922
- Object Number: 22.1.404
- Curatorial Department: Egyptian Art
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