Scarab Inscribed with Hieroglyphs
Middle Kingdom
The majority of design scarabs of the late Middle Kingdom (late Dynasty 12–Dynasty 13, ca. 1850 –1640 B.C.) are decorated with symmetric compositions of hieroglyphs and/or scrolls. These signs are not meant to form words but are chosen for their positive, protective meaning.
Some of most frequently found hieroglyphs are the signs for life (ankh) and protection (sa), seen here on this scarab accompanied by a royal symbol, the bee.
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