Mad Tom in a Rage

Subject Thomas Paine American, born England
[1801]
On view at The Met Fifth Avenue in Gallery 758
This satirical print affirms America’s treasured freedom of expression following independence. The 1800 presidential election required two rounds of voting to confirm Thomas Jefferson’s victory over sitting president John Adams. Anxiety over new policies espoused by Jefferson is conveyed here, as the devil urges Thomas Paine to pull down a column representing a strong federal government. Paine was widely admired for his Common Sense pamphlet (1776) advocating American independence, but the radical nature of his later political writings undermined his reputation. After a long sojourn in Europe, he returned to the United States in 1802, at Jefferson’s invitation.

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • Title: Mad Tom in a Rage
  • Artist: Anonymous, American, 19th century
  • Subject: Thomas Paine (American (born England), Thetford, Norfolk 1737–1809 New York)
  • Date: [1801]
  • Medium: Etching
  • Dimensions: Plate: 11 1/8 × 7 7/8 in. (28.3 × 20 cm)
    Sheet: 13 1/2 × 9 3/8 in. (34.3 × 23.8 cm)
  • Classification: Prints
  • Credit Line: The Elisha Whittelsey Collection, The Elisha Whittelsey Fund, 1953
  • Object Number: 53.607(22)
  • Curatorial Department: Drawings and Prints

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