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Medallion rug with a field of flowers, 17th century; Safavid
Probably Kirman, Iran
Wool pile on cotton, wool, and silk foundation; 81 x 56 in. (205.7 x 142.4 cm)
Gift of Joseph V. McMullan, 1970 (1970.302.2)

Roses, hyacinths, narcissi, campanula, irises, carnations, and lilies are among the many types of flowers that blossom in the field and borders of this carpet, which is generally attributed to the seventeenth-century production of Kirman, Iran. The flora are arranged symmetrically in pattern and color around a central octagonal medallion and four quarter medallions in the corners. The art of illumination, especially that of book covers, might have provided the inspiration for the central and corner medallion design, which was woven into so many Persian carpets. The decorative theme of the medallion has Central Asian roots and was known in the Timurid period, but its popularity greatly increased during the rule of the Safavids and beyond.


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    Medallion rug with a field of flowers, 17th century; Safavid
    Probably Kirman, Iran
    Wool pile on cotton, wool, and silk foundation; 81 x 56 in. (205.7 x 142.4 cm)
    Gift of Joseph V. McMullan, 1970 (1970.302.2)