Stained glass window

1906–8
On view at The Met Fifth Avenue in Gallery 707
John Scott Bradstreet, like his Prairie school contemporaries George Grant Elmslie and George Washington Maher (see 2008.535), was an important Arts and Crafts designer. Like other artists of the era, Bradstreet worked in a variety of media that he integrated into his interiors. He often collaborated with the young architect William Kenyon, for whose home these windows were made. They exemplify the formal tenets of the Arts and Crafts movement, with a natural grapevine motif conforming to a rigid geometry, creating a rhythmic arrangement of leaves and fruit. The twisted line of the leading suggests the vines and terminates in a stylized cluster of roots, giving the windows a strong graphic quality. The preponderance of transparent glass is typical of Arts and Crafts windows. These windows present an intriguing comparison with the interpretation of grapevines by Tiffany Studios also on view in gallery 700.

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • Title: Stained glass window
  • Maker: John Scott Bradstreet (1845–1914)
  • Date: 1906–8
  • Geography: Made in Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States
  • Culture: American
  • Medium: leaded glass
  • Dimensions: Inner panel: 64 x 21 in. (162.6 x 53.3 cm)
    Outer panel: 64 x 15 in. (162.6 x 38.1 cm)
  • Credit Line: Purchase, Sansbury-Mills and Friends of the American Wing Funds, 2010
  • Object Number: 2010.122a–d
  • Curatorial Department: The American Wing

Audio

Cover Image for 4543. Set of Four Stained Glass Windows

4543. Set of Four Stained Glass Windows

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ALICE COONEY FRELINGHUYSEN: I am Alice Cooney Frelinghuysen, Curator of American Decorative Arts. What we're looking at here are four leaded-glass panels what were designed by the important prairie school architect, John Scott Bradstreet. Bradstreet primarily worked in Minneapolis, Minnesota, and that is the location of the house from which these windows have come. One of the hallmarks of American arts and crafts windows is a plethora of transparent colorless glass. The window was seen to not be a barrier to the outside, but actually bring the outside into the interior. Here you see grapes and grape leaves and grape vines, but they're displayed in a highly architectural, rigid geometry, unlike for example, the work of Louis Comfort Tiffany, whose grapevine windows are also seen in the Courtyard. Each leaf really fits within a square. The clusters of grapes fit within a triangle, and it all creates a marvelously rhythmic design. And then these marvelous agitated grape vines that extend on either side, and end at the bottom in a highly geometricized root ball, essentially, very much characteristic of Bradstreet's work. Bradstreet was an important designer of the arts and crafts era, and like many of his contemporaries, he was an architect who designed and worked in many media. He was not only an architect, but an interior designer, and essentially put together fully integrated interiors.

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