Kettledrum

Pairs of kettledrums were traditionally paired with sets of evenly numbered trumpets and used in military and ceremonial functions. The drums were played with wooden mallets by players who were members of the musicians guild who carefully guarded the techniques, repertoire, and traditions associated with these instruments. Accordingly, guild kettledrummers and trumpeters were paid more than the typical soldiers. When used in ceremonial processions, the drums were typically draped in colorful banners and mounted and played on horseback. Often, kettledrummers in European courts and military units were black African men.




Technical description: Smaller drum of matched pair (1991.137.2a,b) with small, somewhat dented copper shell banded with 6 groups of 3 scribed lines possibly used as shaping guides, on short wrought iron tripod; having 6 tuning screws with flatted tops; decorative iron brackets fastened with copper rivets; head intact except for a short tear; linen wrapping between hoop and skin; possible solder residue from removal of funnel around airhole; cloth banner (b) with applied double-head eagle and escutcheon design and tasseled fringe and tasseled fringe, probably assembled in late 19th century using some older materials. (Jayson Kerr Dobney, 2003)