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Penbox with Portrait of Muhammad Shah Qajar

1840s
Not on view
This penbox bears a portrait of the third ruler of the Qajar dynasty, Muhammad Shah (r. 1834–1848) on the lid. The ruler is seated on a jeweled throne in a Europeanizing landscape. He wears a European military uniform with trousers and a jacket with epaulettes and holds a pistol yet dons an astrakhan hat with with a paisley-shaped aigrette and a bejeweled belt and armbands (bazubands). The eclectic details of costume and the setting, mixing traditional and European elements is characteristic of the "in-between" positioning of Muhammad Shah's reign.

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • Title: Penbox with Portrait of Muhammad Shah Qajar
  • Date: 1840s
  • Geography: Probably made in Iran
  • Medium: Papier-mache; painted and varnished
  • Dimensions: W. 2 1/8 in. (5.3 cm)
    L. 10 1/4 in. (26 cm)
  • Classification: Lacquer
  • Credit Line: Purchase, 2017 and 2018 NoRuz at The Met Benefits, 2022
  • Object Number: 2022.324a, b
  • Curatorial Department: Islamic Art
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