Portrait of Maria Theresia, Queen of Saxony
This print is a copy in reverse of Ludwig Theodor Zöllner’s 1829 lithographic portrait of Maria Theresa (or Maria Theresia), Queen of Saxony (1767-1827), itself based directly on a drawing by Carl Christian Vogel von Vogelstein dated to 1827, the year of Maria Theresa's ascension to the throne and, six months later, her death.
Published by J. H. G. Rau of Dresden, the present work was produced and circulated in the wake of a turbulent period that witnessed the Napoleonic Wars, the dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire, and, eventually, the establishment of the German Confederation. The Kingdom of Saxony, which had fallen under French control during the wars, emerged much diminished, with sixty percent of its territory ceded to Prussia at the Congress of Vienna. Against continual debate about the political and religious borders of the Saxon state, visual representations of Maria Theresa--daughter of former Holy Roman Emperor Leopold II--may have held special significance.
Published by J. H. G. Rau of Dresden, the present work was produced and circulated in the wake of a turbulent period that witnessed the Napoleonic Wars, the dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire, and, eventually, the establishment of the German Confederation. The Kingdom of Saxony, which had fallen under French control during the wars, emerged much diminished, with sixty percent of its territory ceded to Prussia at the Congress of Vienna. Against continual debate about the political and religious borders of the Saxon state, visual representations of Maria Theresa--daughter of former Holy Roman Emperor Leopold II--may have held special significance.
Artwork Details
- Title: Portrait of Maria Theresia, Queen of Saxony
- Artist: After Ludwig Theodor Zöllner (German, 1796–1860)
- Artist: After Carl Christian Vogel von Vogelstein (German, 1788–1868)
- Publisher: J. H. G. Rau , Dresden
- Date: after 1829
- Medium: Lithograph
- Dimensions: Sheet: 12 11/16 × 9 3/4 in. (32.3 × 24.8 cm)
Mount: 20 11/16 in. × 12 11/16 in. (52.5 × 32.2 cm) - Classification: Prints
- Credit Line: Gift of Roberta J.M. Olson and Alexander B.V. Johnson, 2023
- Object Number: 2023.599.6
- Curatorial Department: Drawings and Prints
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Ludwig Theodor Zöllner
Carl Christian Vogel von Vogelstein
1829
Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec
Affiches Américaines, Charles Lévy
1891
Multiple artists/makers
1829
Honoré Daumier
ca. 1860–65
Multiple artists/makers
1893
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