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Achala with His Consort Vishvavajri

1525–50
Not on view
Acala (literally, “immovable”) is a wrathful manifestation of Manjushri, the bodhisattva of supreme wisdom, and, in Nepalese Buddhism, a manifestation of Chakrasamvara. He is popularly associated with magic, healing, and protection from disease. This painting is a visualization of the Chandamaharoshana Tantra, the meditational text devoted to Acala. With its intense colors, dynamic postures, and imposing scale, it ranks among the most powerful examples of sixteenth-century Nepalese painting. Crowned, jeweled, and wielding his sword, Acala cuts through the veil of ignorance. In his left hand he holds a vajra-tipped noose to catch the ignorant, while also gesturing in admonition. He is locked in sexual embrace with his consort, Vishvavajri. The pair visually expresses the bliss of enlightenment that can be achieved by the combination of wisdom and compassion.

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • Title: Achala with His Consort Vishvavajri
  • Period: Malla period
  • Date: 1525–50
  • Culture: Nepal, Kathmandu Valley
  • Medium: Distemper on cloth
  • Dimensions: Image: H. 34 1/8 in. (86.7 cm); W. 25 7/8 in. (65.7 cm)
    Framed: H. 51 1/4 in. (130.2 cm); W. 34 5/8 in. (87.9 cm); D. 1 1/2 in. (3.8 cm)
  • Classification: Paintings
  • Credit Line: Zimmerman Family Collection, Purchase, Lila Acheson Wallace Gift, 2012
  • Object Number: 2012.456
  • Curatorial Department: Asian Art
More Artwork
Vajracarya Priest's Crown, Copper, gold, turquoise, semi-precious stones, silver foil, Nepalese
Nepalese
ca. 15th–16th century
Vaishravana, the Guardian of Buddhism and Protector of Riches, Distemper on cloth, Tibet
Tibet
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Ewer, Bronze (?)
17th–18th century
Mandala of Raktayamari, Mikyo Dorje, Distemper on cloth, Central Tibet
Mikyo Dorje
late 14th century
Mahakala, Protector of the Tent, Distemper on cloth, Central Tibet
Central Tibet
ca. 1500

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