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Evening dress

1958
Not on view
Grès, working earlier as Alix, created dresses in shafts of fabric, the diverse fluting of which served on the body like the entasis of a classical column. Seaming together fabric vertically so as to be continuous from hem to neckline, Grès pleated and tucked the materials into a shaping suitable to the body: the same fabric is buoyant and fluid when release-pleated from the waist down. She simulated a waist seam by tight tucking that continues through the bodice, and crowned the dress with volutes and twists. This tour-de-force of material rendered in diverse ways accounts for the tempered ergonomics of such dresses. Their wearers have testified that they felt secure and not immodest in these dresses, so organic was their creation. In this example, only one piece of fabric was added to the column: a small triangle was inserted under the arm to complete the structure, but otherwise the entire dress is conceived as one cylinder.

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • Title: Evening dress
  • Designer: Madame Grès (Germaine Émilie Krebs) (French, Paris 1903–1993 Var region)
  • Date: 1958
  • Culture: French
  • Medium: silk
  • Credit Line: Gift of Mrs. Leon L. Roos, 1973
  • Object Number: 1973.104.2a, b
  • Curatorial Department: The Costume Institute
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Designer Madame Grès (Germaine Émilie Krebs)
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Saint Peter's Seen From the Pincio, Rome, Henri-Joseph Harpignies  French, Pen and black ink, brush, gray and blue-gray washes
Henri-Joseph Harpignies
1856
Evening dress, Louiseboulanger  French, (a) silk, feathers; (b) silk, French
Design House Louiseboulanger
Designer Marie-Louise Boulanger
1928
Evening dress, Madame Grès (Germaine Émilie Krebs)  French, silk, French
Designer Madame Grès (Germaine Émilie Krebs)
spring/summer 1987
Glass Horn, Glass, French
French
19th century

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