Double-Sided Gospel Leaf
Ethiopia adopted Christianity in the fourth century and became an important partner of the Byzantine Empire, helping to control trade routes linking the Mediterranean to India. It also remained closely connected to other Christian communities in places like Syria and Egypt.
In this Crucifixion scene, the architectural frame—columns and an arch—recalls designs used in canon tables. Within the arch appear the sun and moon, along with an inscription that may describe Christ as a sacrificial offering. Below, a large image of the Lamb of God stands over a jeweled cross, symbolizing the Crucifixion. On either side, the two thieves are shown bound to their crosses.
In this Crucifixion scene, the architectural frame—columns and an arch—recalls designs used in canon tables. Within the arch appear the sun and moon, along with an inscription that may describe Christ as a sacrificial offering. Below, a large image of the Lamb of God stands over a jeweled cross, symbolizing the Crucifixion. On either side, the two thieves are shown bound to their crosses.
Artwork Details
- Title: Double-Sided Gospel Leaf
- Date: first half 14th century
- Geography: Made in Tigray, Ethiopia
- Culture: Ethiopian
- Medium: Tempera on parchment
- Dimensions: Overall: 10 15/16 x 7 1/2 in. (27.8 x 19 cm)
Overall (Framed): 18 1/8 x 14 3/8 x 3/4 in. (46 x 36.5 x 1.9 cm) - Classification: Manuscripts and Illuminations
- Credit Line: Purchase, Oscar de la Renta Ltd. Gift, 2006
- Object Number: 2006.100
- Curatorial Department: Medieval Art and The Cloisters
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